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Slave Trade CHY 4U. Trading Ship The Southwell Frigate Tradeing on ye Coast of Africa (c. 1760) by Nicholas Pocock. Port Cities Bristol: Bristol’s Entry.

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Presentation on theme: "Slave Trade CHY 4U. Trading Ship The Southwell Frigate Tradeing on ye Coast of Africa (c. 1760) by Nicholas Pocock. Port Cities Bristol: Bristol’s Entry."— Presentation transcript:

1 Slave Trade CHY 4U

2 Trading Ship The Southwell Frigate Tradeing on ye Coast of Africa (c. 1760) by Nicholas Pocock. Port Cities Bristol: Bristol’s Entry into the Slave Trade. 2003. http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/slavery/routes/bristol-to-africa/bristol-trading- port/slave-trade-entry/ (Sept. 14, 2010).http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/slavery/routes/bristol-to-africa/bristol-trading- port/slave-trade-entry/

3 Trade and Triangular Trade Jamaica, one of the biggest destinations for slaves European trading forts on the African coast Ibid,. http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/slavery/routes/places-involved/west-indies/ ; http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/slavery/routes/places-involved/europe/; http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/slavery/map/http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/slavery/routes/places-involved/west-indies/ http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/slavery/routes/places-involved/europe/http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/slavery/map/ Triangular Trade

4 Process Slaves loaded onto a small boat and rowed out to the ship (note the African merchant) A View of ye Jason Privateer (c. 1760) by Nicholas Pocock. Ibid., http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/browse/slavery/detail-from-a-view-of-ye-jason-privateer/http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/browse/slavery/detail-from-a-view-of-ye-jason-privateer/

5 Slave Fort Cape Coast Castle, Gold Coast Jerome S. Handler and Michael L. Tuite, Jr. - Virginia Foundation for the Humanities and the University of Virginia Library. The Atlantic Slave Trade and Slave Life in the Americas: A Visual Record. European Forts and Trading Posts in Africa. 2010. http://hitchcock.itc.virginia.edu/Slavery/return.php?categorynum=4&categoryName=European%20Forts http://hitchcock.itc.virginia.edu/Slavery/return.php?categorynum=4&categoryName=European%20Forts %20and%20Trading%20Posts%20in%20Africa%20and%20Trading%20Posts%20in%20Africa (Sept. 26, 2010).

6 Accounts Log book from the ship Black Prince showing slaves bought Port Cities Bristol: Bristol and Transatlantic Slavery. 2003., http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/browse/slavery/page-http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/browse/slavery/page- from-log-book-of-black-prince/from-log-book-of-black-prince/ (Sept. 14, 2010).

7 Branding Irons Handler and Tuite, http://hitchcock.itc.virginia.edu/Slavery/details.php?categorynum=6&categoryName=S lave%20Sales%20and%20Auctions:%20African%20Coast%20and%20the%20America s&theRecord=30&recordCount=73 http://hitchcock.itc.virginia.edu/Slavery/details.php?categorynum=6&categoryName=S lave%20Sales%20and%20Auctions:%20African%20Coast%20and%20the%20America s&theRecord=30&recordCount=73 Found in the Wilberforce Museum in Hull, England

8 Force Leg irons, shackles and chains Port Cities Bristol, http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/browse/slavery/leg-irons/; http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/slavery/routes/from-africa-to-america/atlantic-crossing/people-taken-from-africa/; The Ouidah Museum of History – Themes: The Slave Trade. N.d. http://www.museeouidah.org/Theme- SlaveTrade.htm (Sept. 15, 2010).http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/browse/slavery/leg-irons/ http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/slavery/routes/from-africa-to-america/atlantic-crossing/people-taken-from-africa/ http://www.museeouidah.org/Theme- SlaveTrade.htm Handcuffs and leg shackles

9 Conditions Plan of the ship Brookes, from Thomas Clarkson, History of the Slave Trade Port Cities Bristol, http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/browse/slavery/plan-of-slave-ship-brookes/http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/browse/slavery/plan-of-slave-ship-brookes/

10 Diverse Peoples and Kingdoms  Europeans referred to African areas as Guinea: Yoruba Edo Igbo Baule Mende Asante Dahomey Kongo  Etc.

11 Destinations An ideal plantation, 1762, from Diderot’s Dictionnaire des Sciences Ibid., http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/browse/slavery/an-ideal-plantation/http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/browse/slavery/an-ideal-plantation/

12 Working in the Caribbean Sugar cane, 1764 Sugar mill, 1762, from Diderot Ibid., http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/slavery/routes/places-involved/west-indies/years-work/http://discoveringbristol.org.uk/slavery/routes/places-involved/west-indies/years-work/

13 Sugar Boiling House Trinidad, 1830s Handler and Tuite, http://hitchcock.itc.virginia.edu/Slavery/details.php?categorynum=7&categoryName=Ne w%20World%20Agriculture%20and%20Plantation%20Labor&theRecord=10&recordCount =114 http://hitchcock.itc.virginia.edu/Slavery/details.php?categorynum=7&categoryName=Ne w%20World%20Agriculture%20and%20Plantation%20Labor&theRecord=10&recordCount =114

14 Amistad Joseph Cinque, from the Amistad Revolt, from A History of the Amistad Captives, 1840 Ibid., http://hitchcock.itc.virginia.edu/Slavery/details.php?categorynum=18&categoryName=Portraits%2 0and%20Illustrations%20of%20Individuals&theRecord=8&recordCount=75 http://hitchcock.itc.virginia.edu/Slavery/details.php?categorynum=18&categoryName=Portraits%2 0and%20Illustrations%20of%20Individuals&theRecord=8&recordCount=75

15 People West Africans from the Gold Coast, drawn in 1679 Ibid., http://hitchcock.itc.virginia.edu/Slavery/details.php?categorynum=18&categoryName =Portraits%20and%20Illustrations%20of%20Individuals&theRecord=2&recordCount= 75; The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade Database. 2008. http://www.slavevoyages.org/tast/index.faces (Sept. 29, 2010). http://hitchcock.itc.virginia.edu/Slavery/details.php?categorynum=18&categoryName =Portraits%20and%20Illustrations%20of%20Individuals&theRecord=2&recordCount= 75 http://www.slavevoyages.org/tast/index.faces Some estimates say 12.5 million people, from 1526-1867, were forced to undergo the Middle Passage

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