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Movement to end slavery Abolition
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He raided an arsenal in Harper’s Ferry Virginia to give weapons to slaves in hopes of starting a slave rebellion John Brown
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A novel published by Harriet Beecher Stowe in 1852 which portrayed slavery as brutal and immoral Uncle Tom’s Cabin
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Loyalty to one's own region of the country, rather than to the nation as a whole Sectionalism
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Work done under harsh conditions for little or no pay Slavery
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Formal separation from an alliance or federation Secession
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This was issued by Abraham Lincoln on September 22, 1862, it declared that all slaves in the rebellious Confederate states would be free Emancipation Proclamation
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Under this plan 10% of citizens within a state would take a loyalty oath then they would be readmitted to union Lincoln's Plan for Reconstruction
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This plan required ratification of the 13th, 14th and 15th amendment passed and military rule in the south Radical Republican Plan for Reconstruction
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U.S. federal government agency that aided distressed freedmen (freed slaves) during the Reconstruction era by providing education, legal assistance and employment to former slaves. Freedmen’s Bureau
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This was enacted by radical congress and forbade the president from removing civil officers without senatorial consent - was to prevent Johnson from removing a radical republican from his cabinet Tenure of Office Act
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Southern whites who supported republican policy through reconstruction were known as Scalawags
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Northern whites who moved to the south and served as republican leaders during reconstruction were known as Carpetbaggers
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This “Civil War” amendment ended slavery 13 th Amendment
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This “Civil War: amendment gave the right to vote to all males (blacks became included from these) 15 th Amendment
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This “Civil War” amendment granted the right to citizenship 14 th Amendment
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This event ended Reconstruction because neither candidate had an electoral majority and Hayes was elected, and then ended reconstruction as he secretly promised Election of 1876
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Southern laws designed to restrict the rights of the newly freed black slaves Black Codes
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A secret society created by white southerners in 1866 that used terror and violence to keep African Americans from obtaining their civil rights Ku Klux Klan
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To deprive of a right, such as voting. Disenfranchisement
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A test given to persons to prove they can read and write before being allowed to register to vote Literacy Test
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A tax of a fixed amount per person and payable as a requirement for the right to vote Poll Tax
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A clause in registration laws allowing people who do not meet registration requirements to vote if they or their ancestors had voted before 1867 Grandfather Clause
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These laws limited rights of blacks. Literacy tests, grandfather clauses and poll taxes limited black voting rights Jim Crow Laws
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Andrew Johnson was ___________ for the charge of High Crimes and Misdemeanors on February 24, 1868 and came one vote shy of being removed from office. impeached
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