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Published byMikel Jaquith Modified over 9 years ago
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Excellent Activity Checklist For The Classroom Participants will learn useful strategies to include students with severe multiple disabilities into their classrooms as illustrated in the video “Integration - Meeting The Challenge”. Activities combining educational, therapeutic, and non-verbal communication strategies will be shared. Participants will learn useful strategies to include students with severe multiple disabilities into their classrooms as illustrated in the video “Integration - Meeting The Challenge”. Activities combining educational, therapeutic, and non-verbal communication strategies will be shared.
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This workshop will introduce activity ideas including the following: Simple verbal instructions Consistent use of object cues Graduated prompts Backward chaining Multi-sensory feedback Time to respond Simple verbal instructions Consistent use of object cues Graduated prompts Backward chaining Multi-sensory feedback Time to respond Reinforcing the “more” concept Choice making Functional hand use Switch use Vision Motivators Peer involvement
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Simple Verbal Instructions Talk to the student about upcoming activities as well as what he is currently doing Label activities and objects the student is engaged with to build receptive language Keep language simple Don’t bombard with instructions or prompts Talk to the student about upcoming activities as well as what he is currently doing Label activities and objects the student is engaged with to build receptive language Keep language simple Don’t bombard with instructions or prompts
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Consistent Use of Object Cues Pair familiar objects prior to and throughout an activity Place it in the finished box/bin at the end of the activity This builds familiarity for choice making Pair familiar objects prior to and throughout an activity Place it in the finished box/bin at the end of the activity This builds familiarity for choice making
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Graduated Prompts
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Backward Chaining To learn new skills involve the student at the end of the activity through partial participation Experience the success of completing the task Gradually move backwards and expect the student to do more of the task To learn new skills involve the student at the end of the activity through partial participation Experience the success of completing the task Gradually move backwards and expect the student to do more of the task
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Multi-sensory Feedback Increase the variety of sensory feedback Combine interesting visual, tactile, and auditory experiences into routine activities Increase the variety of sensory feedback Combine interesting visual, tactile, and auditory experiences into routine activities
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Time to Respond Count slowly and silently to 10 to allow the student to process directions and get his/her body to do what they want it to do
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Reinforcing The “More Concept” Stop activities the student is enjoying and ask if they want more Reinforce vocalizations, gestures, or facial expressions the student might use to indicate the desire to continue Stop activities the student is enjoying and ask if they want more Reinforce vocalizations, gestures, or facial expressions the student might use to indicate the desire to continue
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Choice Making
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Incorporate opportunities to make choices for familiar activities and objects into daily routines Depending on the student this might involve single or multiple object or picture choices
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Functional Hand Use Build in opportunities for the student to use their hands (with assistance if necessary) to grasp, release, or sweep during an activity
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Switch Use Build in opportunities for the student to use a switch with the AbleNet Powerlink,and for voice output with the BigMac, or Step- by-Step
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Switch Use
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Vision Provide expectations for some use of the student’s vision within real and functional activities
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Motivators Build the student’s motivators into activities whenever possible (e.g. music, movement, favourite people, food, praise).
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Peer Involvement Involve a peer in 1:1 situations and have the peer reinforce a skill the student is working on Develop a social calendar and have each classmate sign up to do at least one activity a month with the student Involve a peer in 1:1 situations and have the peer reinforce a skill the student is working on Develop a social calendar and have each classmate sign up to do at least one activity a month with the student
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