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Published byKirsten Lepard Modified over 9 years ago
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Infinitive vs Gerund Grace 李雅菁
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不定詞 / Infinitive VS 動名詞 Gerund 蘋果是我的最愛 The apple is my favorite. S bev S.C. 吃蘋果是我的最愛 the apple is my favorite. S bev S.C. 1.Eat 2. To eat 3.Eating 4. Ate 動作 → 名詞 → 主詞 →to v / ving
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不定詞 / Infinitive VS 動名詞 Gerund 每個人都喜歡籃球 Everyone enjoys basketball. s v o 每個人都喜歡打籃球 Everyone enjoys basketball. s v o 1. play 2. plays 3. to play 4. playing 動作 → 名詞 → 受詞 →to v / ving
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不定詞&動名詞 → 名詞
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不定詞&動名詞 → 形容詞 , 副詞
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Exercise 1 Choose one classmate as your partner to separate the verbs attached in front of you into 2 parts. 1.One is to take infinitive as the object. 2.The other one is gerund.
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Exercise2 ____ up early every day is hard for us students. ____ up early, and you will catch the school bus on time. ____ up early, you have to go to bed right now. 1.To get 2. Getting 3. Get 4. Got
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感官動詞 S + see + O. + O.C look at 主動 V/ Ving watch 被動 Vp.p. notice hear listen to feel Ex. I saw Grace ___ last night. Ex. Grace was seen ____. cry/ crying/ to cry/ cried Ex. I heard my favorite song ___. sing/ singing/ to sing/ sung
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使役動詞 S + make + O. + O.C have 主動 V 被動 Vpp S + let + O. + O.C 主動 V 被動 Vpp Ex. My dad made me ___ the room. Ex. My dad made the room ____. Ex. I was made ____ the room. clean/ to clean/ cleaned
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特殊動詞 S + remember + ving ( 已做 ) forget to v ( 未做 ) stop S + try + ving ( 稍微嘗試 ) to v ( 盡力試 ) Ex. I am tired. I need to stop___. to work/ working. Ex. I am tired. I need to stop ___ a rest. to take/ taking Ex. Mom, next time I will try __ harder. To study/ studying
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Exercise 3 Choose one classmate as your partner to help each other find the correct answer.
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Thanks for participation.
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