1. One control to rule them all Michael Welzl IAB/IRTF CC Workshop @IETF84 28. 07. 2012

2. 2 How we use the Internet today: 3 stories 1.I clean our flat while listening to Spotify –in parallel, downloading files via my own –Suddenly I begin to think: “please, dear downloads, don’t make the music stop!” 2.I am in a hotel room, using Skype to see my daughter –Quality barely good enough; I avoid clicking on anything –Note: that’s different when I talk to my mother... 3.Downloads can have different priorities, too –When I download two files, I try to guess whether the downloads slow each other down

3. 3 So you care more about “performance”? What is it to you?

4. 4 How to fix this The problem can be solved with a single Congestion Control instance (as in RFC3124) –But solving it in general is hard – RFC3124 leaves some key issues unresolved + benefits weren’t shown shared bottleneck or not? overally less aggressive CC – bad e.g. for short flows?... all at the cost of a complex implementation! But we could do this right for rtcweb –Common bottleneck is assumed (all-over-one-5-tuple) –long connections are somewhat likely

5. 5 Lots of benefits Really able to control fairness –outcome is result of a sender-side scheduler, not of “fighting it out” at the bottleneck Less queuing delay: only one flow Better performance for short or application- limited flows –skip slow start; again less queuing delay from slow start overshoot Less feedback needed –avoid that e.g. data channel feedback (SCTP SACK chunks) is ignored by RTP’s CC.