2. Christadelphian writers who cover the historical application W. H. Boulton in the 1907 Christadelphian Magazine C.C. Walker in Theophany Edward Whittaker in Testimony Magazine (June 1985) Geoff & Ray Walker in The Second Exodus

3. The 5 th Vision What Zechariah saw: Lampstand with a bowl on top 7 lamps and 7 pipes 2 olive trees dripping oil through 2 pipes into the bowl

4. What’s missing in this vision as compared to the tabernacle? We have…. Lampstand Lamps Oil What’s missing? No human effort to supply the oil!

5. The Components of the vision Lampstand = one community of believers 7 Lamps = individual ecclesias or pockets of believers (Rev 1:20) Lights = revealing of God’s character and purpose to unbelievers & believers (Mat 5:14-15) Oil = God’s spirit at work in our lives

6. The 2 Olive Trees? Zerubabbel & Joshua (like the 2 witnesses of Rev 11:3-4) The 2 Olive Branches (v.12)? The “two anointed ones” (Sons of oil) Haggai & Zechariah

7. What was the mountain (v.7) that Zerubabbel faced at that time? Ezra 4:23-24 23Now when the copy of King Artaxerxes' letter was read before Rehum, Shimshai the scribe, and their companions, they went up in haste to Jerusalem against the Jews, and by force of arms made them cease. 24Thus the work of the house of God which is at Jerusalem ceased, and it was discontinued until the second year of the reign of Darius king of Persia.

8. The capstone (v.7) Last stone lifted into place Last stone lifted into place It’s force was felt by every stone in the building and held everything in place It’s force was felt by every stone in the building and held everything in place Shouts of “grace, grace to it!” Shouts of “grace, grace to it!” God’s grace was all over this last stone because there was nothing the people could have done to deserve God’s kindness to them in letting them finish this house!

9. God’s House will be Finished! Not by might, nor by power, but by God’s spirit (v.6) Soon! Zerubabbel’s hands will finish it (v.9) The angels (7 eyes) rejoice to see the work continuing (v.10) Beware lest we despise the day of small things!

10. Look at the Angels in Zechariah “Angel of the Lord” (Michael) “Angel of the Lord” (Michael) “Angel who talked with me” (possibly Gabriel) “Angel who talked with me” (possibly Gabriel) “those who stood before him” (3:4) “those who stood before him” (3:4) Note the teamwork of the angels all throughout Zechariah!

11. Involvement of the Angels Zech 1: Angels working with angels to provide political environment to finish building. An angel pleading with God for His mercy on the people. Zech 1: Angels working with angels to provide political environment to finish building. An angel pleading with God for His mercy on the people. Zech 2: Angels involved in the security of Jerusalem and assisting Jews who want to return to the land. Zech 2: Angels involved in the security of Jerusalem and assisting Jews who want to return to the land. Zech 3: An angel stands up for the Jews and rebukes the adversaries. Assisting angels change Joshua’s clothes. Angels watching over the capstone. Zech 3: An angel stands up for the Jews and rebukes the adversaries. Assisting angels change Joshua’s clothes. Angels watching over the capstone. Zech 4: Angels involved in removing the mountain and rejoicing in the temple work! Zech 4: Angels involved in removing the mountain and rejoicing in the temple work!

12. Angels throughout the Bible 2 Chron 16:9 The eyes of the Lord run to and fro throughout the whole earth 2 Chron 16:9 The eyes of the Lord run to and fro throughout the whole earth Dan 4:17 'This decision is by the decree of the watchers, and the sentence by the word of the holy ones… Dan 4:17 'This decision is by the decree of the watchers, and the sentence by the word of the holy ones… Heb 1:14 Are they not all ministering spirits sent forth to minister for those who will inherit salvation. Heb 1:14 Are they not all ministering spirits sent forth to minister for those who will inherit salvation.

13. No different today! Angels involved in the political events Angels involved in the political events Angels protecting God’s family: in our homes and when we travel Angels protecting God’s family: in our homes and when we travel Angels pleading to God on our behalf Angels pleading to God on our behalf Angels guide us in our walk to the Kingdom Angels guide us in our walk to the Kingdom

14. We hope to be equal to the Angels Luke 20:35-36 35 "But those who are counted worthy to attain that age, and the resurrection from the dead, neither marry nor are given in marriage; 35 "But those who are counted worthy to attain that age, and the resurrection from the dead, neither marry nor are given in marriage; 36 "nor can they die anymore, for they are equal to the angels and are sons of God, being sons of the resurrection. 36 "nor can they die anymore, for they are equal to the angels and are sons of God, being sons of the resurrection.

15. What Angels do now, we hope to do in the Kingdom! Psa 103:20-22 God’s ministers who excel in strength and do God’s word and do His pleasure. Psa 103:20-22 God’s ministers who excel in strength and do God’s word and do His pleasure. Heb 1:14 Ministering spirits sent forth to minister for those who will inherit salvation. Heb 1:14 Ministering spirits sent forth to minister for those who will inherit salvation.

16. Angels are here right now! They hear what we say and think (Gen 18:12-13; 1 Pet 3:6; Lk 24:6-7) They hear what we say and think (Gen 18:12-13; 1 Pet 3:6; Lk 24:6-7) They rejoice when we make good choices (Luke 15:10), disappointed when we don’t They rejoice when we make good choices (Luke 15:10), disappointed when we don’t They watch the way we treat each other They watch the way we treat each other They know what we do in our homes They know what we do in our homes Don’t disappoint them!

17. Lessons from Today Our God will rebuke our adversaries and bless our work today Our God will rebuke our adversaries and bless our work today The angels are watching over our ecclesial work and will make sure God’s house is assembled in the kingdom The angels are watching over our ecclesial work and will make sure God’s house is assembled in the kingdom Remember…it’s God’s spirit, not our might, that keeps our ecclesial lights shining Remember…it’s God’s spirit, not our might, that keeps our ecclesial lights shining It is only by God’s grace that we will fit into His spiritual house It is only by God’s grace that we will fit into His spiritual house The Angels work for us 24 – 7 – 365. They want us to make it. Don’t let them down! The Angels work for us 24 – 7 – 365. They want us to make it. Don’t let them down!