1. Harman & Co Specialist Family Law Solicitors Phone: 47 22 9100, www.harmanandco.com.au To Serve Man Shared Parental Responsibility Act

2. Harman & Co Specialist Family Law Solicitors Phone: 47 22 9100, www.harmanandco.com.au Context  Every Picture Tells a Story  Child Support, Social Security & Work Place reforms  Growing criticism of the jurisdiction:  Cost  Delay  Inflexibility  Litigiousness

3. Harman & Co Specialist Family Law Solicitors Phone: 47 22 9100, www.harmanandco.com.au Key Amendments  Significant funding to FRC’s & others  Terminology  Presumptions & Mandatory Considerations  Court Process  Obligations on family advisors  Family Violence & Abuse cases

4. Harman & Co Specialist Family Law Solicitors Phone: 47 22 9100, www.harmanandco.com.au Family Relationship Centres  Relationship not separation Centres  Clearinghouse role  Focus on:  Education  Healthy and safe relationships  Children  Resolution of disputes  From 1 July, 2007 progressively mandated

5. Harman & Co Specialist Family Law Solicitors Phone: 47 22 9100, www.harmanandco.com.au Terminology Pre 01.05.199701.05.1997- 30.06.2006 Post 30.06.2006 CustodyResidenceLive with AccessContactSpend time & Communicate with GuardianshipParental Responsibility Parental Responsibility & Decision Making

6. Harman & Co Specialist Family Law Solicitors Phone: 47 22 9100, www.harmanandco.com.au Objects  Primary Object “…a meaningful relationship with both..parents”  Primary Object “protect…from physical or psychological harm”  Addition Objects  Parents share duties and responsibilities  Parents should agree  Know both parents

7. Harman & Co Specialist Family Law Solicitors Phone: 47 22 9100, www.harmanandco.com.au Presumptions  Presumption of shared & equal parental responsibility save when:  Abuse  Violence  Child’s best interests requires  Must consult about long term decisions

8. Harman & Co Specialist Family Law Solicitors Phone: 47 22 9100, www.harmanandco.com.au Long Term Decisions  Long term decision making includes:  Schooling  Religion  Changes to where a child lives  The Child’s name  The child’s health

9. Harman & Co Specialist Family Law Solicitors Phone: 47 22 9100, www.harmanandco.com.au Mandatory Considerations  If presumption applies must consider:  Equal time with both parents  Substantial & significant time  Test is:  In child’s best interests; and,  Reasonably practicable  Can’t dismiss out of hand but can dismiss

10. Harman & Co Specialist Family Law Solicitors Phone: 47 22 9100, www.harmanandco.com.au Conclusion  Cultural change  Focus on prevention of separation  Focus on children’s needs in disputes  Paramountcy principal remains  Parenting Orders reflect parenting arrangements?