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Cell Theory/Organelles/Function/Levels of Organization
Quiz Game Review
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1) 1 point Identify the organelle where photosynthesis occurs.
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1) 1 point Identify the organelle where photosynthesis occurs.
ANSWER - CHLOROPLAST
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2) 2 points What energy conversion takes place in chloroplasts?
________ converts to ___________
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2) 2 points What energy conversion takes place in chloroplasts?
Radiant energy converts to chemical energy
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3) 2 points What do ribosomes do?
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3) 2 points What do ribosomes do? ANSWER – Ribosomes make proteins
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4) 3 points Identify 1 part of the cell theory.
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4) 3 points Identify 1 part of the cell theory. ANSWER –
1 – all organisms are made up of one or more cells 2 – all cells come from preexisting cells 3 – all cells carry out similar functions inside (such as processing food for energy and removing waste)
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5) 2 points What do mitochondria do?
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5) 2 points What do mitochondria do?
ANSWER – Mitochondria convert the stored chemical energy from sugar into usable energy for the cell.
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6) 2 points Why is the nucleus the “brain” of the cell?
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6) 2 points Why is the nucleus the “brain” of the cell?
ANSWER – The nucleus controls all cellular activity, similar to how the brain controls all bodily activity.
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7) 2 points List the levels of organization from cell to organism. (From least complex to most complex)
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7) 2 points List the levels of organization from cell to organism. (From least complex to most complex) ANSWER – cell – tissue – organ – organ system - organism
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8) 2 points An organ is made up of ___________ that perform a common function.
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8) 2 points An organ is made up of ___________ that perform a common function. ANSWER - tissues
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9) 2 points Cells have specific S_ _ _ _ _ because they have specific f _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.
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9) 2 points Cells have specific S_ _ _ _ _ because they have specific f _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. ANSWER – structure --- function
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10) 2 points Lysosomes can be compared to what organ because of the job they perform?
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10) 2 points Lysosomes can be compared to what organ because of the job they perform? ANSWER - intestines
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11) 2 points Which organelle is like the stomach because it stores food and water getting it ready for digestion?
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11) 2 points Which organelle is like the stomach because it stores food and water getting it ready for digestion? ANSWER - vacuole
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12) 2 points What is another name for genetic material? (think capital letters)
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12) 2 points What is another name for genetic material? (think capital letters) ANSWER - DNA
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13) 3 points What is the function of the cell wall?
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13) 3 points What is the function of the cell wall?
ANSWER – the cell wall provides structure and support for plant cells.
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14) 3 points What 2 organs is the cell membrane similar to in terms of its function?
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14) 3 points What 2 organs is the cell membrane similar to in terms of its function? ANSWER – lungs, skin
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15) 4 points Why are organisms considered more complex than cells?
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15) 4 points Why are organisms considered more complex than cells?
ANSWER – Though cells are complex, they make up tissues, which make up organs, which make up organ systems, which make the organism as a whole. So all the parts have to work together for the organism to survive.
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16) 3 points Identify 3 organelles found in plant cells, but not in animal cells.
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16) 3 points Identify 3 organelles found in plant cells, but not in animal cells. ANSWER – chloroplast, cell wall, large central vacuole, chlorophyll
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17) 2 points Why are mitochondria nicknamed “mighty” mitochondria?
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17) 2 points Why are mitochondria nicknamed “mighty” mitochondria?
ANSWER – Mitochondria are responsible for providing energy to the cell.
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18) 4 points What is the difference between the nucleus and the nucleolus?
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18) 4 points What is the difference between the nucleus and the nucleolus? ANSWER – The nucleus controls all cellular function because it contains the cell’s DNA, whereas the nucleolus is responsible for making ribosomes.
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19) 5 points How was the cell theory created?
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19) 5 points How was the cell theory created?
ANSWER – Cell theory was created by many scientists over many years.
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20) 3 points Who discovered/came up with the term “cells” when viewing them under a simple microscope.
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20) 3 points Who discovered/came up with the term “cells” when viewing them under a simple microscope. ANSWER – Robert Hooke
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21) 4 points What would happen if the cell membrane disappeared?
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21) 4 points What would happen if the cell membrane disappeared?
ANSWER – Anything could enter or exit the cell and the cell would be destroyed.
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22) 4 points What would happen to the cell if the membrane covering the lysosomes went away?
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22) 4 points What would happen to the cell if the membrane covering the lysosomes went away? ANSWER – The digestive enzymes in the lysosomes would get out into the cell and begin destroying it from the inside out.
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