2. 1857 eIsvI dw ivdroh s.h.s. fifAwl s. blijMdr isMG ivSw : smwijk isiKAw jmwq : 8vI

3. pUrv igAwn dI prK 1.Bwrq qy ikMnHW ny rwj kIqw? 2.AwzwdI leI lVweIAW qoN qusI kI smJdy ho? 3.dyS Bgq qoN quhwfw kI Bwv hY 4.AwzwdI leI jwn kurbwn krn vwly kuJ dyS BgqW dy nwm d`so

4. 1857 eI dw ivdroh 1857 eI dy ivdroh dw swl Bwrq dy ieiqhws ivc m`hqv sQwn r`Kdw hY ikauik ies swl Bwrq dy v`K v`K ih`isAw ivc AMgryjW dy ivruD ie`k iBAwnk ivdroh hoieAw [ Bwvy AMgryj ies ivdroh nMU dvwaux ivc sPl ho gey [prMqU iPr vI ies nMU Bwrq dy ieiqhws ivc iek Xug pltwaU Gtnw mMinAw jwdw hY ikauik ies ivdroh ny AwjwdI sMGrS nMU auqswihq kIqw [

5. 1857 eI dw ivdroh

6. 1857 eI dy ivdroh dw srUp 1857 eI dy ivdroh dy srUp bwry ieiqswhkwrW dy v`K v`K ivcwr hn[jwn lwrYs, jwn sIly Awid ieiqhwskwrW ny ies ivdroh nMU “sYink ivdroh” dw nwm id~qw hY ikauik ies dw AwrMB sYnw duAwrw hoieAw Aqy sYinkW ny ies iv~c pRmu`K Xogdwn pwieAw[ ies ivdroh dw qqkwlIn kwrn crbI vwly kwrquusw dw mwmlw sI [ 1857 eI dy ivdroh dy srUp bwry ieiqswhkwrW dy v`K v`K ivcwr hn[jwn lwrYs, jwn sIly Awid ieiqhwskwrW ny ies ivdroh nMU “sYink ivdroh” dw nwm id~qw hY ikauik ies dw AwrMB sYnw duAwrw hoieAw Aqy sYinkW ny ies iv~c pRmu`K Xogdwn pwieAw[ ies ivdroh dw qqkwlIn kwrn crbI vwly kwrquusw dw mwmlw sI [

7. 1857 eI dy mhwn ivdroh dy kwrn ies iv`c koeI S`k nhI ik 1857 eI dw ivdroh crbI vwly kwrqUsw dy mwmly qo SurU hoieAw pRMqU ies ivSwl ivdroh dy Anykw rwjnIqIk, smwijk, AwriQk, Dwrimk Aqy sYink kwrn sn, ijhnw dw sMKyp vrnx A`gy ilKy Anuswr hn [ ies iv`c koeI S`k nhI ik 1857 eI dw ivdroh crbI vwly kwrqUsw dy mwmly qo SurU hoieAw pRMqU ies ivSwl ivdroh dy Anykw rwjnIqIk, smwijk, AwriQk, Dwrimk Aqy sYink kwrn sn, ijhnw dw sMKyp vrnx A`gy ilKy Anuswr hn [

8. rwjnIiqk kwrn  nwnw swihb dI pYnSn bMd krnw[  mugl bwdswh bhwdur Swh nwl burw ivvhwr krnw[  lwrf flhOjI duAwrw lYps dI nIqI Apnwauxw[  Av`D nMU AMgryjI swmrwj ivc imlwauxw[

9. smwijk Aqy Dwrimk kwrn  smwijk qy Dwrimk rsmW iv`c dKl AMdwjI[  eIsweI Drm dw pRcwr[  BwrqI lokW nwl BYVw vrqwE[

10. AwriQk kwrn  BwrqI audXog Aqy vpwr dw Kwqmw: Bwrq iv~c AMgryj vpwr krn leI Awey sn[ auh Bwrq iv~co k~cw mwl kpwh, ptsn Awid ssqy BwA KrId ky ieMglYNf lY jwdyN sn Aqy auQo kwrKwinAw iv~c iqAwr hoieAw mwl Bwrq ilAw ky mihMgy BwA vycx l~gy[

11. nOkrIAw ivc Asmwnqw  nOkrIAw ivc Asmwnqw: AMgryzI rwj smyN pVy ilKy BwrqIAW nUM auc AhuidAW qy nhI lgwieAw jWdw sI[ auhnW nMU kyvl Coty AhuidAW qy hI inXukq kIqw jWdw sI Aqy qnKwhW G`t id`qI jWdI sI[

12.  ijmIdwrW dI burI hwlq: lwrf ivlIAm bYitMk ny kr mukq jmInW qy muV kr lgw id~qw ijhVIAw ik bwdSwhW duAwrw rwj dy jwgIdwrW nUM ienwm v~jo id~qIAw geIAw sn[ lgwn dI dr iv~c vI pihlW nwlo vwDw kIqw igAw[ ijmIdwrW dI burI hwlq

13. sYink kwrn  BwrqI sYinkW nUM AMgryjI sYinkW nwlo G~t qnKwh id~qI jWdI sI[  BwrqI sYink v~D qo v~D sUbydwr dy Ahudy q~k hI q~rkI kr skdw sI[  1856 eI: iv~c lwrf kYinMg ny ie~k AYkt pws kIqw ijs Anuswr BwrqI sYinkW nUM Xu~D iv~c Bwg lYx leI smuMdr pwr iksy vI sQwn auqy ByijAw jw skdw sI prMqU BwrqI sYink smuMdro pwr jwx nUM Awpxy Drm dy ivru~D mMndy sn[  1857 eI: iv~c srkwr ny sYinkW nUM nvIAW rweIPlW id~qIAW[  iehnW iv~c kwrqUs pwaux qo pihlW aunHW nUM mUMh nwl iClxw pYdw sI[ iehnW kwrqUsW auqy gW Aqy sUr dI crbI sI[

14. sYink ivdroh

15. q`qkwlIn kwrn  BwrqI sYink AMgryjI srkwr qo KuS nhI sn[  1857 eI: iv~c srkwr ny sYinkW nUM nvIAW rweIPlW id~qIAW[  ienHW iv~c kwrqUs pwaux qo pihlW aunHW nUM mUMh nwl iClxw pYdW sI[  iehnW kwrqusW auqy gW Aqy sUr dI crbI sI[  ies qrHw dy kwrqUsW nUM clwaux qo ienkwr krn vwlw pihlw sYink mMgl pwfyN sI[  ies qrHw 1857 eI: dI bgwvq dw AwrMB hoieAw[

16. ivdroh dIAw mu~K GtnwvW  bYrkpur: 1857 eI: dw ivdroh bYkrpUr qo SurU hoieAw sI[  ies ivdroh dI AgvweI mMgl pwfyN nwmk sYink ny kIqI sI[  mMgl pwfyN ny crbI vwly kwrqUsW nUM clwaux qo ienkwr kr id~qw Aqy hor sYinkW nUM vI Aijhw krn leI ikhw[  mMgl pwfyN nUM bMdI bxwaux dw hukm id~qw igAw[  ausnUM &wsIN dI szw dy id~qI geI[  ies Gtnw dI Kbr sux ky swry Bwrq iv`c ivdroh dI Bwvnw BVk au`TI [

17. mMgl pWfy nMU &wsI

18.  myrT iv`c lgBg 85 BwrqI sYinkW ny crbI vwly kwrqUsW nMU clwaux qo ienkwr kr id`qw[  ies krky auhnW nMU kYd kr ilAw igAw[ ies nwl BwrqI sYink BVk au~Ty[  auhnW ny AMgryj APsrW Aqy auhnW dy pirvwrW nUM kql kr id`qw[  auhnW dy GrW nUM swV id`qw Aqy id`lI v`l cl pey[ myrT dI Gtnw

20.  myrT dI Gtnw qo bwAd 11 meI 1857 eI nUM BwrqI sYink id`lI pu`jy[  BwrqI sYinkW ny id`lI dy lwl iklHy qy kbjw kr ilAw[  auhnW ny bwdSwh bhwdur Swh jPr nUM Awpxw bwdSwh AYlwn kIqw[  jnrl inklsn ny is`K POz Aqy gorKw POz dI m`dd nwl 14 sqMbr nUM id`lI qy duAwrw kbzw kr ilAw[  bwdSwh Swh jPr nUM kYdI bxw ky rMgUn Byj id`qw igAw[ id`lI dI Gtnw bhwdr Swh j&r

21.  lKnaU Av`D dI rwjDwnI sI[  Av`D dy lokW ny ies ivdroh ivc v`D-cVH ky ih`sw ilAw[  iehnW ivdrohIAW ny bhuq swry AMgryzW nUM mwr id`qw AMq ivc jnrl kOiln kYpibl ie`k GmSwn lVweI krn dy bwAd lKnaU qy kbzw kr sikAw[ lKnaU dI Gtnw

22.  JWsI dI rwxI lkSmI bweI dy idl ivc AMgryzW pRqI bVw ros sI[  ikauNik AMgryzW ny rwxI dy god ley pu`qr nUM vwrs mMnx qoN ienkwr kr id`qw sI[  ies leI ausny AMgryzW ivru`D sMGrS SurU kr id`qw[  AMgryzW ny JWsI qy hmlw kr id`qw[  JWsI dI rwxI AMgryzW ivru`D bVI bhwdrI nwl lVI[  prMqU auh bhwdrI nwl lVdI hoeI vYrIAW h`QoN ShIdI pRwpq kr geI[ JWsI dI Gtnw

23. JWsI dI rwxI lkSmI bweI

24.  BwvyN pMjwb dIAW irAwsqW dy SwSkW ny 1857 eI: dy ivdroh iv`c AMgryzW dI shwieqw kIqI sI[  prMqU pMjwb iv`c AnykW sQwnW qy AMgryzW ivru`D ivdroh vI kIqy gey sn[  prMqU AMgryzW ny bhuq swry nyqwvW nUM igRPqwr kr ilAw Aqy mwr id`qw[ pMjwb dI Gtnw

25. 1857 eI: dy ivdroh dy is`ty  eIst ieMfIAw kMpnI dy rwj dI smwpqI  BwrqIAW rwijAW pRqI nIqI iv`c qbdIlI  mugl smrwt dI pdvI dw Kwqmw  BwrqI sYnw dw punrgTn  BwrqI lokW leI nOkrIAW  Dwrimk suqMqrqw  lokW iv`c nvIN cyqnqw auqpMn hoxw

26. AiBAws

27. ^wlI QWvW Bro[ ^wlI QWvW Bro[ 1.pMjwb dIAW irAwsqW dy SwSkW ny 1857 eI: dy ivdroh iv`c………dI shwieqw kIqI sI 2.pMjwb iv`c AnykW sQwnW qy AMgryzW ivru`D ………vI kIqy gey sn[ 3.prMqU AMgryzW ny bhuq swry nyqwvW nUM ………kr ilAw Aqy mwr id`qw[ 4.JWsI dI……………dy idl ivc AMgryzW pRqI bVw ros sI[ 4. JWsI dI……………dy idl ivc AMgryzW pRqI bVw ros sI[ 5. AMgryzW ny JWsI qy ……… kr id`qw[ 6. lKnaU ……… dI rwjDwnI sI[

28. ^wlI QWvW Bro[ ^wlI QWvW Bro[ 1.pMjwb dIAW irAwsqW dy SwSkW ny 1857 eI: dy ivdroh iv`c AMgryzW dI shwieqw kIqI sI 2.pMjwb iv`c AnykW sQwnW qy AMgryzW ivru`D ivdroh vI kIqy gey sn[ 3.prMqU AMgryzW ny bhuq swry nyqwvW nUM igRPqwr kr ilAw Aqy mwr id`qw[ 4.JWsI dI rwxI lkSmI bweI dy idl ivc AMgryzW pRqI bVw ros sI[ 4. JWsI dI rwxI lkSmI bweI dy idl ivc AMgryzW pRqI bVw ros sI[ 5. AMgryzW ny JWsI qy hmlw kr id`qw[ 6. lKnaU AvD dI rwjDwnI sI[

29. glq TIk glq TIk 1. rwxI ny AMgryzW ivru`D sMGrS SurU kr id`qw[ 2.AMgryzW ny JWsI qy hmlw kr id`qw[ 3. bwdSwh Swh jPr nUM kYdI bxw ky rMgUn Byj id`qw igAw[ 4.AMgryj APsrW Aqy auhnW dy pirvwrW nUM kql kr id`qw[ 4. AMgryj APsrW Aqy auhnW dy pirvwrW nUM kql kr id`qw[

30. glq TIk glq TIk 1. rwxI ny AMgryzW ivru`D sMGrS SurU kr id`qw[ TIk 2.AMgryzW ny JWsI qy hmlw nhIN kIqw sI[glq 3. bwdSwh Swh jPr nUM kYdI bxw ky rMgUn Byj id`qw igAw[ TIk 4.AMgryj APsrW Aqy auhnW dy pirvwrW nUM kql kr id`qw[ TIk 4. AMgryj APsrW Aqy auhnW dy pirvwrW nUM kql kr id`qw[ TIk

31. Coty auqrW vwly pRSn  1857 eI: dw ivdroh ik`QoN SurU hoieAw sI[  1857 eI: iv~c srkwr ny sYinkW nUM kI id~qw[  BwrqI sYink v~D qo v~D ikhVy Ahudy q~k q~rkI kr skdw sI[  Av`D dy lokW ny iks ivc v`D-cVH ky ih`sw ilAw[

32. Coty auqrW vwly pRSn  1857 eI: dw ivdroh bYkrpUr qo SurU hoieAw sI[  1857 eI: iv~c srkwr ny sYinkW nUM nvIAW rweIPlW id~qIAW[  BwrqI sYink v~D qo v~D sUbydwr dy Ahudy q~k hI q~rkI kr skdw sI[  Av`D dy lokW ny ivdroh ivc v`D- cVH ky ih`sw ilAw[

33. v`fy au~qrW vwly pRSn 1.lKnaU dI Gtnw dI ivsQwr pUrvk ivAwiKAw kro[ 2.pMjwb dI Gtnw bwry d`so[ 3.1857 eI: dy ivdroh dy q`qkwlIn kwrn d`so[ 4.1857 dy ivdroh dy mu`K is`ty d`so[

34. soR q Klws A`TvIN dI smwijk dI pusqk equality.com Indianwars.com Google.com

35. DMnv wd