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Team Impact Intelligent Helmet Impact System Critical Design Review February 28 th, 2008 Amanda Brodbeck Wei-Chu Liao Wei-Shen Liao Chris Mintle
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Wei-Chu Liao aka Tom Chief Technical Officer
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Project Statement Design and prototype an intelligent helmet that wirelessly transmits real time sensor data for collection and processing by a base station.
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System Diagram LabVIEW GUI SPI Analog
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Design Revisions Modification compare to previous design: Temporary accelerometer change 30 m indoor wireless transmission range
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Hardware Flow Diagram
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Schematic
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USB to UART Single chip USB to UART Bridge (CP2103) UART emulator Drivers provided Mini-USB connector
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USB Schematic
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Oscillators SMD Very small profile 8 MHz for MSP430 16 MHz for nRF
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Oscillator Schematic
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Chris Mintle Chief Engineering Officer
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Accelerometers ADXL321 –Operating voltage 3.3V –Quiescent supply current of 0.49 mA –Dual axis –Medium impact (+/- 18g) Voltage divider is going to be needed later on
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Accelerometer Schematic
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uController TI MSP430F169 –Requires 3.3V –600uA Max current draw in active mode –Multi power mode capability –8MHz external crystal oscillator –Port 1 debugging LEDs –Port 3 UART for LabVIEW interface –Port 5 SPI/transceiver communication –Port 6 A/D from accelerometer
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uC Schematic
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Transceiver Nordic nRF24L01 –Requires 3.3V –11.3mA TX /12.3mA RX –2Mbit/s data rate –4 wire SPI interface –2.4 GHz transceiver Surface antenna –Etched on to board –Range to be tested
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Transceiver Schematic
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Timing Diagram
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Timing Diagram (cont.) MOSI MISO CLK CE CSN
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Power System Voltage regulator (LM1117) – 5V and 3.3V available on board Goal is to have base station powered through USB –USB can supply up 100mA Helmet will be powered by battery. TBD
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Power System Schematic
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PCB
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Amanda Brodbeck Chief Strategy Officer
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General Software Diagram
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MSP Configuration Ports Timing Power Modes Sampling DMA Master/Slave Interrupts
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SPI Interface to transceiver –Configure transceiver –Data handling –Interrupts
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Sampling A/D timing/sampling DMA Handler Multiple inputs
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UART Transmit data to computer for processing and display –TX/RX –Baud rate
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Computer Software LabVIEW –Processing data Convert signal into meaningful data –Displaying data on GUI Mini USB drivers
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Wei-Shen Liao aka Ben Chief Financial Officer
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Division of Labor MemberTasks and Responsibilities Amanda BrodbeckLabVIEW GUI and UART. Wei-Chu LiaoSPI, Transceiver, DMA, and USB interface Wei-Shen LiaoSampling, data processing, finances, and sensor control. Chris MintleSchematic, PCB layout, SPI, DMA and USB interface EveryoneDebug, Integration of software, Documentation
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RACI Chart AmandaBenChrisTom Schematic & PCBIARC SPI & TransceiverICAR LabVIEW InterfaceRCCA SensorsIRCA Doc., Debug & Software Integration RRRR R-Responsible A-Accountable C-Consult I-Inform
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Schedule
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Milestone I Basic RF link Sensors communicate with microcontroller USB communication with computer Revision 1 of PCB completed and integrated Multi-port sampling
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Milestone II Basic GUI RF data transfer Flex PCB schematics and layout ready for fabrication Beginning documentation
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Expo Working prototype –Transmit sensor data between base station and helmet –Process and display data on LabVIEW GUI Documentation completed –User’s manual –Technical reference manual
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Budget
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Questions?
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