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Unit 10 Vocabulary
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Acquiesce (verb) to accept without protest; to agree or submit →Synonyms: comply with, accede, consent, yield →Antonyms: resist, protest
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Allure (verb) to entice, tempt; to be attractive to (noun) A strong attraction; the power to attract, charm
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Askew (adj., adv.) twisted to one side, crooked; disapprovingly →Synonyms: awry, lopsided, cockeyed →Antonyms: straight, symmetrical
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Blithe (adj.) cheerful, lighthearted; casual, unconcerned →Synonyms: carefree, nonchalant, indifferent →Antonyms: glum, morose, despondent, depressed
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Contentious (adj.) quarrelsome, inclined to argue →Synonyms: argumentative, disputatious, combative →Antonyms: agreeable, amiable, affable, pacific What Billy Madison thinks is a contentious topic… What are some contentious topics/ issues? What Billy Madison thinks is a contentious topic…
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Covet (verb) to desire something belonging to another →Synonyms: crave, yearn for, hunger for →Antonyms: disdain, scorn, despise That ice cream looks better than this lousy popsicle. I want it! Snoopy has a yearning for learning!
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Crestfallen (adj.) discouraged, dejected, downcast →Synonyms: despondent, disconsolate →Antonyms: elated, cheerful, self-satisfied, cocky
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Disheveled (adj.) rumpled, mussed; hanging in disorder →Synonyms: untidy, disarranged, tousled, unkempt →Antonyms: tidy, neat, orderly, well-groomed
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Exponent (noun) one who advocates, speaks for, explains, or interprets; (math) the power to which a number, symbol, or expression is to be raised →Synonyms: defender, champion, interpreter →Antonyms: critic, adversary, faultfinder, detractor
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Garrulous (adj.) given to much talking, tediously chatty →Synonyms: talkative, loquacious, long-winded →Antonyms: reticent, mum, taciturn, laconic, reserved
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Insuperable (adj.) incapable of being overcome →Synonyms: invincible, insurmountable →Antonyms: surmountable, conquerable
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Lamentable (adj.) to be regretted or pitied →Synonyms: deplorable, regrettable, distressing →Antonyms: praiseworthy, commendable, laudable
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Misnomer (noun) an unsuitable or misleading name →Synonyms: misnaming, malapropism
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Common misnomers Transference of a well-known product brand name into a generalized trademark ◦ Xerox for photocopy ◦ Kleenex for tissue ◦ Jell-O for gelatin dessert Can anyone think of a misnomer? I have a few to show you…
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“Shooting stars" look like falling stars but are actually meteors
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A koala "bear" looks and acts much like a bear, but in actuality, it is quite distinct and unrelated.
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The "lead" in pencils is made of graphite and clay.
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Peanuts are not true nuts, even though they look and taste like nuts.
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Jellyfish and starfish are not fish
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Profess (verb) to affirm openly; to state belief in; to claim, pretend →Synonyms: assert, declare, proclaim, purport →Antonyms: disclaim, disavow, repudiate
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Respite (noun) a period of relief or rest →Synonyms: interval, intermission, lull, breather
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Retribution (noun) a repayment; a deserved punishment →Synonyms: recompense, requital
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Sinuous (adj.) winding, having many curves; lithe and flexible →Synonyms: twisting, convoluted, serpentine, supple →Antonyms: direct, straight, unbending, stiff, rigid **can anyone give an example of something that is sinuous?
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Sonorous (adj.) Example: 2:10 full, deep, or rich in sound; impressive in style →Synonyms: resonant, resounding, grandiloquent →Antonyms: tinny, reedy, harsh, gratingExample: 2:10
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Vanguard (noun) the foremost part of an army; the leading position in any field →Synonyms: forefront, cutting edge, trailblazers →Antonyms: rear guard, stragglers, laggards
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Wastrel (noun) a wasteful person, spendthrift; a good-for-nothing →Synonyms: loafer, idler, squanderer, profligate →Antonyms: skinflint, tightwad, miser
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