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Long-Term Care in Minnesota: Past, Present, and Future Trends for Senior Services in Minnesota Todd Bergstrom Care Providers of Minnesota.

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Presentation on theme: "Long-Term Care in Minnesota: Past, Present, and Future Trends for Senior Services in Minnesota Todd Bergstrom Care Providers of Minnesota."— Presentation transcript:

1 Long-Term Care in Minnesota: Past, Present, and Future Trends for Senior Services in Minnesota Todd Bergstrom Care Providers of Minnesota

2 Topics Past (a review of trends) Present (a look at the Gaps Summary Analysis Future (Where do present trends may take us)

3 The Past Length of Stay Number of providers Demographics

4 Declining Length of Stay in Minnesota Nursing Facilities Source: Minnesota Department of Health

5 Minnesota Nursing Facility Resident Days

6 Care Providers of Minnesota

7 Monthly Average Medicaid Nursing Facility Residents Source: February 2006 DHS Forecast

8 Monthly Average Medicaid EW Service Recipients Source: February 2006 DHS Forecast

9 Monthly Average Medicaid LTC Waivers & Home Care* Source: February 2006 DHS Forecast * Payments for MA home and community-based waivers, home health agency services, personal care and private duty nursing services.

10

11 Total Annual Payments – State Share Source: February 2006 DHS Forecast

12 Operating Margin Imperative Nursing Facility Survey Prepared by Larson, Allen, Weishair & Co., LLP

13 Percent Days by Payor Imperative Nursing Facility Survey Prepared by Larson, Allen, Weishair & Co., LLP

14 Percent Revenues by Payor Imperative Nursing Facility Survey Prepared by Larson, Allen, Weishair & Co., LLP

15 Average Age of Facility Imperative Nursing Facility Survey Prepared by Larson, Allen, Weishair & Co., LLP

16 Minnesota Population 65 to 84 and 85 Plus Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

17 CPM Region 1 Population 65 to 84 and 85 Plus Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

18 CPM Region 2 Population 65 to 84 and 85 Plus Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

19 CPM Region 3 Population 65 to 84 and 85 Plus Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

20 CPM Region 4 Population 65 to 84 and 85 Plus Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

21 CPM Region 5 Population 65 to 84 and 85 Plus Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

22 CPM Region 6 Population 65 to 84 and 85 Plus Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

23 CPM Region 7 Population 65 to 84 and 85 Plus Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

24 CPM Region 8 Population 65 to 84 and 85 Plus Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

25 Minnesota: Aging Population as a Percent of 20 to 64 Population Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

26 CPM Region 1: Aging Population as a Percent of 20 to 64 Population Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

27 CPM Region 2: Aging Population as a Percent of 20 to 64 Population Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

28 CPM Region 3: Aging Population as a Percent of 20 to 64 Population Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

29 CPM Region 4: Aging Population as a Percent of 20 to 64 Population Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

30 CPM Region 5: Aging Population as a Percent of 20 to 64 Population Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

31 CPM Region 6: Aging Population as a Percent of 20 to 64 Population Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

32 CPM Region 7: Aging Population as a Percent of 20 to 64 Population Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

33 CPM Region 8: Aging Population as a Percent of 20 to 64 Population Source: Population Projections from the State of Minnesota Demographer

34 The Present: Long-Term Care Gaps Analysis 2005 Update Survey Minnesota’s counties were asked to complete the following survey in order to re-assess the gaps that exist in long-term care and home and community-based services in their communities. Counties were asked to submit their responses through a web-based survey tool called SnapSurvey. The invitation was initially sent out through a bulletin. Reminders were sent to Long Term Care Consultation administrative contacts at counties. Seventy-six counties and/or county collaborations responded to this survey between August 12, 2005, and October 27, 2005. Although Minnesota has 87 counties, the maximum number of possible responses for this survey was 84, due to collaborations http://www.dhs.state.mn.us/main/groups/aging/documents/pub/DHS_id_054450.hcsp The following summarizes statewide findings Minnesota Department of Human Services

35 General Findings HCBS. Generally speaking, counties believe that home and community-based services around the state are adequate.  However, there is still need for service development in particular counties and in particular services, including transportation, evening and weekend care and respite services, chore services, and adult day services.  Counties are also concerned about how the migration of HCBS into managed care will affect access and quality of services. Housing. Housing needs for average income and high-functioning persons with disabilities and elderly are adequate around the state.  There is still a great need to address affordable housing for people around the state, and to develop housing options for persons with complex needs.  In addition, there is a need for home and apartment modifications, so people can continue to live in their own communities with limited mobility. Nursing facilities. The number of nursing home beds around the state is generally adequate.  Although some communities have concerns about the distance that people must travel to get to them.  There is still a need to develop nursing home beds for special needs populations.  The most pressing concern for nursing home care is the lack of adequate workforce to serve the population. Minnesota Department of Human Services

36 Home and Community Based LTC Services 71 of 80 responding counties (88%) responded that there have been new long-term care home and community-base services developed in the last 2 years. 35 counties (43%) responded that services had been decreased or eliminated in the last 2 years. 69 of 80 responding counties (86%) rated their county’s general capacity of HCBS as adequate. 11 of 80 rated their county’s general capacity of HCBS as inadequate. 64 counties responded that there are currently some services that are inadequate or unavailable. the biggest concern for the ability to meet HCBS needs of communities is having the necessary workforce to meet local needs. Lack of adequate workforce is the most pressing issue facing counties in terms of providing home and community-based services The highest priority for counties in addressing HCBS needs of their communities is managing their changing roles and expectations with the development of waiver services in managed care. Minnesota Department of Human Services

37 Home and Community Based LTC Services Minnesota Department of Human Services

38 Housing Options Inadequate 32.5% Adequate 57.5% Surplus/underutilized 10.0% Overall Housing Supply 66 of 80 (82%) responded that there has been new development of senior housing or housing with services arrangements in the last 2 years. Two-thirds reported that there are housing options in their county that they would rate inadequate or unavailable Minnesota Department of Human Services

39 Housing Options Minnesota Department of Human Services

40 Housing Options - Challenges Roughly 25% of counties responded that there are housing options that are in surplus or are underutilized. Market rate rental apartments for seniors, with services, was most commonly cited as being in surplus. Lack of affordable housing Need to convert existing homes and apartment buildings Changes to Alternative Care funding that eliminated Assisted Living as a funded option for people Need for providers willing to house persons with high and complex needs, such as behavioral problems, dementia, and mental illness. Minnesota Department of Human Services

41 Long-Term Care Beds – Nursing Facilities Three-quarters of counties rate their overall supply of LTC nursing home beds as adequate.  However 32 counties responded that there are types of nursing home services or specialty beds that are inadequate or unavailable in their communities. While the number of nursing home beds around the state generally appears to be adequate, there is still a need for nursing home beds for special populations, including people with dementia, people with mental illness, and people with behavioral problems. Almost all counties expressed explicit concern over workforce issues in long-term care, especially in nursing homes. This was the most consistent and serious gap expressed throughout this entire analysis. Minnesota Department of Human Services

42 Long-Term Care Beds – Nursing Facilities Minnesota Department of Human Services

43 Source of DHS Information on Regions 2005 Transformation Survey  Advocacy groups  Community health and long-term care providers  Housing providers  Hospitals  Nursing facilities  Volunteer programs 2005 County Gaps Analysis  County staff who administer aging programs Minnesota Department of Human Services

44 East Metro Twin Cities Counties  Dakota County  Ramsey County  Washington County Percent 65/85+: The percent of the population that is 65+ and 85+ from now until 2030 is VERY LOW compared to the rest of the state. Workforce: The number of workers age 15-64 to support the 65+ population is VERY HIGH for the region overall, although Ramsey County has significantly fewer. Caregivers: The availability of potential family caregivers for the 85+ population is VERY HIGH for the region overall, although Ramsey County has significantly fewer. Living Alone: The percent of persons 65+ living alone is LOW in Dakota and Washington counties and HIGH in Ramsey County. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

45 East Metro Twin Cities Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

46 East Metro Twin Cities Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

47 East Metro Twin Cities Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

48 East Metro Twin Cities Capacity to Meet Needs in 2010 Transformation and County Gaps Surveys Biggest barriers: Dollars for service subsidies and unwillingness of consumers to pay true cost of aging services Systems gaps: Cultural competence, workforce supply, care coordination between health and long-term care Other issues: Quality assurance, consumer protection, program flexibility to ensure choice and personal direction Nursing home bed supply: Adequate Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

49 East Metro Twin Cities County Gaps Survey: Subsidized rental apartments for seniors (no services) were deemed inadequate by all three counties. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

50 East Metro Twin Cities Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

51 West Metro Twin Cities Counties  Anoka County  Carver County  Hennepin County  Scott County Percent 65/85+: The percent of the population that is 65+ and 85+ from now until 2030 is VERY LOW compared to the rest of the state. Workforce: The number of workers age 15-64 to support the 65+ population is consistently VERY HIGH. Caregivers: The availability of potential family caregivers for the 85+ population is consistently VERY HIGH, but decreases slightly over the next twenty years. Living Alone: The percent of persons 65+ living alone is VERY LOW in Scott & Carver, SOMEWHAT LOW in Anoka & Hennepin. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

52 West Metro Twin Cities Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

53 West Metro Twin Cities Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

54 West Metro Twin Cities Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

55 West Metro Twin Cities Capacity to Meet Needs in 2010 Transformation and County Gaps Surveys Biggest barriers: Dollars for service subsidies and workforce shortage Systems gaps: Cultural competence and program flexibility to allow for more choice and personal direction Other issues: Access to information and assistance, care coordination between health and long-term care and workforce supply Nursing home bed supply: Adequate Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

56 West Metro Twin Cities County Gaps Survey: subsidized rental apartments for seniors (no services) and adult foster care homes identified as inadequate or unavailable. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

57 West Metro Twin Cities Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

58 Rochester Area Counties  Dodge  Olmsted  Fillmore  Rice  Freeborn  Steele  Goodhue  Wabasha  Houston  Winona  Mower Percent 65/85+: The percent of the population that is 65+ and 85+ from now until 2030 is LOW in central/northern counties, SOMEWHAT HIGH in southern counties. Workforce: The number of workers age 15-64 to support the 65+ population is HIGH in central/northern counties, CLOSE TO AVERAGE in southern counties. Caregivers: The availability of potential family caregivers for the 85+ population is SOMEWHAT HIGH in central/northern counties, until 2030 when it is SOMEWHAT LOW. The availability for southern counties is consistently SOMEWHAT LOW. Living Alone: The percent of persons 65+ living alone is SOMEWHAT LOW, until 2030 when it increases slightly. The percent living alone in southern counties is CLOSE TO AVERAGE, until 2030 when it increases slightly. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

59 Rochester Area Percent of Older Adults Served in AC & EW Programs with Higher Care Needs Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

60 Rochester Area Number of Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 85+, 2001 and 2005 Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

61 Rochester Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of HCBS Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

62 Rochester Area Capacity to Meet Needs in 2010 Transformation and County Gaps Surveys Biggest barriers: Dollars for service subsidies and unwillingness of consumers to pay true cost of aging services Systems gaps: workforce and cultural competence Other issues: service and program flexibility to ensure choice and personal direction, quality and consumer protection system for private homes and other settings Nursing home bed supply: adequate Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

63 Rochester Area What You Told Us About Current Housing Supply Transformation Survey County Gaps Survey: subsidized rental apartments (with services) were deemed most inadequate. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

64 Rochester Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of Health and Medical Services Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

65 Willmar Area Counties  Big Stone  Meeker  Chippewa  Renville  Kandiyohi  Swift  Lac qui Parle  Yellow Medicine  McLeod Percent 65/85+: The percent of the population that is 65+ and 85+ from now until 2030 is HIGH in the western counties and SOMEWHAT LOW in the eastern counties. Workforce: The number of workers age 15-64 to support the 65+ population is LOW in the western counties and CLOSE TO STATE AVERAGE in the eastern counties. Caregivers: The availability of potential family caregivers for the 85+ population is LOW in the western counties, until 2030 when it becomes even lower. The availability in the eastern counties is consistently SOMEWHAT LOW. Living Alone: The percent of persons 65+ living alone is HIGH in the western counties but decreases slightly by 2030. The percent is LOW in the eastern counties but increases by 2030. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

66 Willmar Area Percent of Older Adults Served in AC & EW Programs with Higher Care Needs Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

67 Willmar Area Number of Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 85+, 2001 and 2005 Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

68 Willmar Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of HCBS Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

69 Willmar Area Capacity to Meet Needs in 2010 Transformation and County Gaps Surveys Biggest barriers: Dollars for service subsidies and unwillingness of consumers to pay true cost of aging services Systems gaps: service and program flexibility to ensure choice and personal direction, cultural competence and workforce supply Other issues: quality and consumer protection system for private homes and other settings, and access to information and assistance for all persons Nursing home bed supply: adequate Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

70 Willmar Area What You Told Us About Current Housing Supply Transformation Survey County Gaps Survey: adult foster care and board & lodging were deemed inadequate by two counties. Adult foster care was also deemed in surplus or underutilized by two counties. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

71 Willmar Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of Health and Medical Services Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

72 Marshall Area Counties  Cottonwood  Nobles  Jackson  Pipestone  Lincoln  Redwood  Lyon  Rock  Murray Percent 65/85+: The percent of the population that is 65+ and 85+ from now until 2030 is consistently HIGH in most counties in the area. Jackson, Lyon and Nobles will have LOW percentages of older adults, until 2030 when the proportion will increase slightly. Workforce: The number of workers age 15-64 to support the 65+ population is LOW in most counties in the area and SOMEWHAT HIGH in Jackson, Lyon and Nobles. Caregivers: The availability of potential family caregivers for the 85+ population is LOW in all counties into 2010. In 2030, most counties will experience an increase in availability. Living Alone: The percent of persons 65+ living alone decreases over time for most counties, however Pipestone, Lyon and Nobles start with HIGH percents in 2000. Murray will experience an increase. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

73 Marshall Area Percent of Older Adults Served in AC & EW Programs with Higher Care Needs Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

74 Marshall Area Number of Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 85+, 2001 and 2005 Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

75 Marshall Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of HCBS Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

76 Marshall Area Capacity to Meet Needs in 2010 Transformation and County Gaps Surveys Biggest barriers: Dollars for service subsidies and unwillingness of consumers to pay true cost of aging services Systems gaps: cultural competence and workforce supply Other issues: program flexibility to ensure personal choice and direction, and quality and consumer protection system for private homes and other settings Nursing home bed supply: half of the counties reported supply as adequate, half as surplus Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

77 Marshall Area What You Told Us About Current Housing Supply Transformation Survey County Gaps Survey: adult foster care and board & lodging were deemed inadequate by two counties. Adult foster care was also deemed in surplus or underutilized by two counties. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

78 Marshall Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of Health and Medical Services Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

79 Mankato Area Counties  Blue Earth  Nicollet  Brown  Sibley  Faribault  Waseca  Le Sueur  Watonwan  Martin Percent 65/85+: The percent of the population that is 65+ and 85+ from now until 2030 is HIGH in the two southern counties, CLOSE TO STATE AVERAGE in the mid-region counties, and LOW in the northern counties. Workforce: The number of workers age 15-64 to support the 65+ population is VERY LOW in the southern counties, CLOSE TO STATE AVERAGE in the mid-region counties, and HIGH in the northern counties. Caregivers: The availability of potential family caregivers for the 85+ population is LOW in 2000 and decreases even further in 2030 for the southern and mid-region counties. The availability is LOW in 2000 for the northern counties but increases in 2030. Living Alone: The percent of persons 65+ living alone is consistently HIGH in the southern and mid-range counties, except for Waseca which is consistently VERY LOW. The northern counties are CLOSE TO STATE AVERAGE. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

80 Mankato Area Percent of Older Adults Served in AC & EW Programs with Higher Care Needs Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

81 Mankato Area Number of Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 85+, 2001 and 2005 Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

82 Mankato Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of HCBS Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

83 Mankato Area Capacity to Meet Needs in 2010 Transformation and County Gaps Surveys Biggest barriers: workforce supply and cultural competence Systems gaps: service and program flexibility to ensure choice and personal direction, and quality and consumer protection system for private homes and other settings Nursing home bed supply: adequate Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

84 Mankato Area What You Told Us About Current Housing Supply Transformation Survey County Gaps Survey: adult foster care was identified as inadequate. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

85 Mankato Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of Health and Medical Services Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

86 St. Cloud Area Counties  Benton  Morrison  Cass  Pine  Chisago  Sherburne  Crow Wing  Stearns  Isanti  Todd  Kanabec  Wadena  Mille Lacs  Wright Percent 65/85+: The percent of the population that is 65+ and 85+ from now until 2030 is CLOSE TO STATE AVERAGE in the counties outside the St. Cloud metro area and LOW in the St. Cloud metro area counties. Workforce: The number of workers age 15-64 to support the 65+ population is CLOSE TO THE STATE AVERAGE in the counties outside the St. Cloud metro area and HIGH in the St. Cloud metro area counties. Caregivers: The availability of potential family caregivers for the 85+ population is CLOSE TO THE STATE AVERAGE in the counties outside the St. Cloud metro area, and HIGH within the St. Cloud metro area counties. Living Alone: The percent of persons 65+ living alone is CLOSE TO THE STATE AVERAGE in the counties outside the St. Cloud metro area, and LOW in counties within the St. Cloud metro area in 2010. The percent increases in all counties by 2030. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

87 St. Cloud Area Percent of Older Adults Served in AC & EW Programs with Higher Care Needs Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

88 St. Cloud Area Number of Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 85+, 2001 and 2005 Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

89 St. Cloud Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of HCBS Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

90 St. Cloud Area Capacity to Meet Needs in 2010 Transformation and County Gaps Surveys Biggest barriers: subsidies for services, unwillingness of consumers to pay true cost of aging services. Systems gaps: workforce supply, service and program flexibility to ensure choice and personal direction Other issues: quality and consumer protection system for private homes and other settings Nursing home bed supply: adequate Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

91 St. Cloud Area What You Told Us About Current Housing Supply Transformation Survey County Gaps Survey: subsidized rental (with and without services) was identified as inadequate. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

92 St. Cloud Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of Health and Medical Services Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

93 Fergus Falls Area Counties  Becker  OtterTail  Clay  Pope  Douglas  Stevens  Grant  Traverse  Wilkin Percent 65/85+: The percent of the population that is 65+ and 85+ from now until 2030 is LOW to CLOSE TO STATE AVERAGE in Becker, Clay, Douglas, Stevens and Wilkin Counties, and HIGH in Grant, OtterTail, Pope and Traverse Counties. Workforce: The number of workers age 15-64 to support the 65+ population is VERY LOW in Grant, OtterTail, Pope and Traverse Counties and CLOSE TO STATE AVERAGE to HIGH in Becker, Clay, Douglas, Stevens and Wilkin Counties. Caregivers: The availability of potential family caregivers for the 85+ population is LOW in 2010 and decreases even further in 2030 for Grant, OtterTail, Pope and Traverse Counties. The availability is relatively HIGH in 2010 in Becker, Clay, Douglas, Stevens and Wilkin Counties but decreases somewhat by 2030. Living Alone: The percent of persons 65+ living alone in 2010 and 2030 is consistently HIGH in Stevens, Traverse and Wilkin Counties, and CLOSE TO THE STATE AVERAGE in the remaining counties. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

94 Fergus Falls Area Percent of Older Adults Served in AC & EW Programs with Higher Care Needs Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

95 Fergus Falls Area Number of Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 85+, 2001 and 2005 Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

96 Fergus Falls Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of HCBS Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

97 Fergus Falls Area Capacity to Meet Needs in 2010 Transformation and County Gaps Surveys Biggest barriers: subsidies for services, unwillingness of consumers to pay true cost of aging services. Systems gaps: workforce supply, service and program flexibility to ensure choice and personal direction Other issues: quality and consumer protection system for private homes and other settings, and cultural competence Nursing home bed supply: adequate Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

98 Fergus Falls Area What You Told Us About Current Housing Supply Transformation Survey County Gaps Survey: subsidized rental apartments (with services) was identified as inadequate Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

99 Fergus Falls Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of Health and Medical Services Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

100 Thief River Falls Area Counties  Kittson  Polk  Marshall  Red Lake  Norman  Roseau  Pennington Percent 65/85+: The percent of the population that is 65+ and 85+ from now until 2030 is CLOSE TO STATE AVERAGE in Pennington, Polk and Roseau Counties and HIGH in Kittson, Marshall, Norman and Red Lake Counties. Workforce: The number of workers age 15-64 to support the 65+ population is LOWER THAN THE STATE AVERAGE in all area counties except Roseau County. Caregivers: The availability of potential family caregivers for the 85+ population is LOWER THAN THE STATE AVERAGE in all counties except Roseau County where it is HIGH. Living Alone: The percent of persons 65+ living alone is HIGHER THAN THE STATE AVERAGE in all the counties except Roseau County where it is LOW. The percent increases in all counties by 2030. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

101 Thief River Falls Area Percent of Older Adults Served in AC & EW Programs with Higher Care Needs Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

102 Thief River Falls Area Number of Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 85+, 2001 and 2005 Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

103 Thief River Falls Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of HCBS Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

104 Thief River Falls Area Capacity to Meet Needs in 2010 Transformation and County Gaps Surveys Biggest barriers: subsidies for services, lack of products and service models to meet changing expectations of older population Systems gaps: workforce supply, service and program flexibility to ensure choice and personal direction, and access to information and assistance for all persons Other issues: quality and consumer protection system for private homes and other settings, cultural competence, care coordination between health and long-term care Nursing home bed supply: adequate Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

105 Thief River Falls Area What You Told Us About Current Housing Supply Transformation Survey County Gaps Survey: adult foster care and board and lodging (with services) were identified as inadequate. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

106 Thief River Falls Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of Health and Medical Services Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

107 Bemidji Area Counties  Beltrami  Clearwater  Hubbard  Lake of the Woods  Mahnomen Percent 65/85+: The percent of the population that is 65+ and 85+ from now until 2030 is HIGHER THAN THE STATE AVERAGE in Clearwater, Hubbard, Lake of the Woods, and Mahnomen Counties, and LOWER THAN THE STATE AVERAGE in Beltrami County. Workforce: The number of workers age 15-64 to support the 65+ population is LOWER THAN THE STATE AVERAGE in all area counties except Beltrami County. Caregivers: The availability of potential family caregivers for the 85+ population is LOWER THAN THE STATE AVERAGE in all counties except Beltrami County where it is HIGH. Living Alone: The percent of persons 65+ living alone is HIGHER THAN THE STATE AVERAGE in all the counties except Beltrami County where it is LOW. The percent increases in all counties by 2030. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

108 Bemidji Area Percent of Older Adults Served in AC & EW Programs with Higher Care Needs Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

109 Bemidji Area Number of Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 85+, 2001 and 2005 Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

110 Bemidji Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of HCBS Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

111 Bemidji Area Capacity to Meet Needs in 2010 Transformation and County Gaps Surveys Biggest barriers: subsidies for services and workforce supply Systems gaps: service and program flexibility to ensure choice and personal direction, and quality and consumer protection system for private homes and other settings Other issues: cultural competence Nursing home bed supply: adequate Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

112 Bemidji Area What You Told Us About Current Housing Supply Transformation Survey County Gaps Survey: subsidized rental apartments for seniors (with and without services) were identified as inadequate. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

113 Bemidji Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of Health and Medical Services Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

114 Duluth Area Counties  Aitkin  Koochiching  Carlton  Lake  Cook  St. Louis  Itasca Percent 65/85+: The percent of the population that is 65+ and 85+ from now until 2030 is MUCH HIGHER THAN THE STATE AVERAGE in Aitkin, Itasca, Koochiching, Lake and St. Louis counties, and CLOSE TO THE STATE AVERAGE in Carlton and Cook Counties. Workforce: The number of workers age 15-64 to support the 65+ population is MUCH LOWER THAN THE STATE AVERAGE in all area counties except Carlton, Cook and St. Louis County. Caregivers: The availability of potential family caregivers for the 85+ population is MUCH LOWER THAN THE STATE AVERAGE in all counties except Cook County where it is CLOSE TO THE STATE AVERAGE. Living Alone: The percent of persons 65+ living alone is CLOSE TO THE STATE AVERAGE in all the area counties except Koochiching and St. Louis Counties where it is LOWER THAN THE STATE AVERAGE. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

115 Duluth Area Percent of Older Adults Served in AC & EW Programs with Higher Care Needs Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

116 Duluth Area Number of Nursing Home Beds per 1,000 85+, 2001 and 2005 Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

117 Duluth Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of HCBS Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

118 Duluth Area Capacity to Meet Needs in 2010 Transformation and County Gaps Surveys Biggest barriers: subsidies for services and unwillingness of consumers to pay true cost of aging services Systems gaps: workforce supply, and service and program flexibility to ensure choice and personal direction Other issues: cultural competence, and quality and consumer protection system for private homes and other settings Nursing home bed supply: adequate Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

119 Duluth Area What You Told Us About Current Housing Supply Transformation Survey County Gaps Survey: subsidized rental apartments (with services) and market rate rental apartments (no services) were identified as inadequate. Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

120 Duluth Area What You Told Us About Current Supply of Health and Medical Services Transformation Survey Results Transform 2010: Minnesota Department of Human Services January 2006

121 The Future Where the present trends may take us  Informal Care  Utilization  Labor

122 When family caregiving decreases, public costs increase For every 1% decline in family caregiving, it costs the public sector $30 million ? Source: DHS 2010 Initiative

123 Nursing Facility Projections: Scenario 1

124 Housing With Services Projections

125 Estimated and Annualized Resident Demand

126 Projected Supply and Demand of RN’s (Minnesota) Source: US Department of Health and Human Services, July 2002


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