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Human Body Unit Part III/XIII. Human Body Unit Part III/XIII.

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Presentation on theme: "Human Body Unit Part III/XIII. Human Body Unit Part III/XIII."— Presentation transcript:

1 Human Body Unit Part III/XIII

2 Human Body Unit Part III/XIII

3 RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

4 -Nice neat notes that are legible and use indentations when appropriate. -Example of indent. -Skip a line between topics -Don’t skip pages -Make visuals clear and well drawn. Please label. Kidneys Ureters Urinary Bladder Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

5 RED SLIDE: These are notes that are very important and should be recorded in your science journal. BLACK SLIDE: Pay attention, follow directions, complete projects as described and answer required questions neatly. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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13 Keep an eye out for “The-Owl” and raise your hand as soon as you see him. –He will be hiding somewhere in the slideshow “Hoot, Hoot” “Good Luck!” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

14 New Area of Focus: The Muscular System. New Area of Focus: The Muscular System. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

15 Movement is carried out by the muscular and skeletal system working together. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

16 Muscles turn chemical energy into kinetic energy or the energy of motion. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

17 Muscles turn chemical energy into kinetic energy or the energy of motion. “I eat mice to give me the chemical energy so I can flap my wings (kinetic).” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

18 Muscles turn chemical energy into kinetic energy or the energy of motion. “I eat mice to give the chemical energy to flap my wings (kinetic).” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

19 Muscles turn chemical energy into kinetic energy or the energy of motion. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

20 Muscles turn chemical energy into kinetic energy or the energy of motion. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

21 Muscles turn chemical energy into kinetic energy or the energy of motion. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

22 Muscles turn chemical energy into kinetic energy or the energy of motion. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

23 Muscles turn chemical energy into kinetic energy or the energy of motion. Motion Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

24 Video! Muscular and Skeletal System working together. –http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1fouvwilG Wchttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1fouvwilG Wc Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

25 How many muscles are in the human body? –A.) 650,000,000 –B.) 6,500 –C.) 650 –D.) 65 –E.) 6.5 –F.) Nobody Knows. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

26 How many muscles are in the human body? –A.) 650,000,000 –B.) 6,500 –C.) 650 –D.) 65 –E.) 6.5 –F.) Nobody Knows. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

27 Blood vessels are also woven into the muscles to… Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

28 Blood vessels are also woven into the muscles to… bring fresh blood with sugar and oxygen Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

29 Blood vessels are also woven into the muscles to… bring fresh blood with sugar and oxygen and to remove waste. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

30 Blood vessels are also woven into the muscles to… bring fresh blood with sugar and oxygen and to remove waste. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

31 Upon stimulation by an action potential (Your Brain and nerves), Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

32 Upon stimulation by an action potential (Your Brain and nerves), Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

33 Upon stimulation by an action potential (Your Brain and nerves), Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

34 Upon stimulation by an action potential (Your Brain and nerves), skeletal muscles perform a coordinated contraction by shortening. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

35 Upon stimulation by an action potential (Your Brain and nerves), skeletal muscles perform a coordinated contraction by shortening. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

36 Video! Mind controlled prosthetic limb. –http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ppILwXws Mnghttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ppILwXws Mng Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

37 Muscular System Available Sheet.

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39 Review! The human body contains 3 types of muscular tissue. –Skeletal Muscle –Smooth Muscle –Cardiac Muscle A B C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

40 Review! The human body contains 3 types of muscular tissue. –Skeletal Muscle –Smooth Muscle –Cardiac Muscle A B C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

41 Review! The human body contains 3 types of muscular tissue. –Skeletal Muscle –Smooth Muscle –Cardiac Muscle A B C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

42 Review! The human body contains 3 types of muscular tissue. –Skeletal Muscle –Smooth Muscle –Cardiac Muscle A B C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

43 Review! The human body contains 3 types of muscular tissue. –Skeletal Muscle –Smooth Muscle –Cardiac Muscle A B C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

44 Review! The human body contains 3 types of muscular tissue. –Skeletal Muscle –Smooth Muscle –Cardiac Muscle A B C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

45 Review! The human body contains 3 types of muscular tissue. –Skeletal Muscle –Smooth Muscle –Cardiac Muscle A B C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

46 Review! The human body contains 3 types of muscular tissue. –Skeletal Muscle –Smooth Muscle –Cardiac Muscle A B C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy Learn more about muscle tissue at… http://www.botany.uwc.ac.za/sci_ed/grade10/mammal/muscle.htm http://www.botany.uwc.ac.za/sci_ed/grade10/mammal/muscle.htm

47 Muscular System Available Sheet.

48 Muscle can also be voluntary and involuntary. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

49 Muscle can also be voluntary and involuntary. –Voluntary muscles you can control. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

50 Muscle can also be voluntary and involuntary. –Voluntary muscles you can control. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

51 Muscle can also be voluntary and involuntary. –Voluntary muscles you can control. “I love you.” Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

52 Muscle can also be voluntary and involuntary. –Voluntary muscles you can control. –Involuntary muscles are ones that you can’t control.

53 Which is voluntary and which involuntary? A B Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

54 Which is voluntary and which involuntary? A B Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

55 Which is voluntary and which involuntary? A = Voluntary B Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

56 Which is voluntary and which involuntary? A = Voluntary B Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

57 Which is voluntary and which involuntary? A = Voluntary B Involuntary Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

58 Which is voluntary and which involuntary? A = Voluntary B Involuntary Kind of, you can control it, but it also works on its own. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

59 Muscle Fiber: Long fibers that run parallel to each other and are held together by connective tissue. Muscle Fiber: Long fibers that run parallel to each other and are held together by connective tissue. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

60 Muscle Fiber: Long fibers that run parallel to each other and are held together by connective tissue. Muscle Fiber: Long fibers that run parallel to each other and are held together by connective tissue. They contract They contract Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

61 Muscle Fiber: Long fibers that run parallel to each other and are held together by connective tissue. Muscle Fiber: Long fibers that run parallel to each other and are held together by connective tissue. They contract and relax. They contract and relax. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

62 Muscle Fiber: Long fibers that run parallel to each other and are held together by connective tissue. Muscle Fiber: Long fibers that run parallel to each other and are held together by connective tissue. They contract and relax. They contract and relax. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

63 Muscle Fiber: Long fibers that run parallel to each other and are held together by connective tissue. Muscle Fiber: Long fibers that run parallel to each other and are held together by connective tissue. They contract and relax. They contract and relax. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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67 Activity! How muscles work? –Interlock your fingers with your palms toward you. (Actin, Myosin) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

68 Activity! How muscles work? –Push the fingers together so that the overall length from one thumb to the other is decreased (sarcomere length decreases). Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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87 Individual muscles can act only to shorten, and not to lengthen the distance between two attachment points. (Tendons) Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

88 Individual muscles can act only to shorten, and not to lengthen the distance between two attachment points. (Tendons) –They can only pull, they can’t push. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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90 Learn more about muscle fibers at… http://www.getbodysmart.com/ap/muscletissue/fibers/menu/menu.html http://www.getbodysmart.com/ap/muscletissue/fibers/menu/menu.html

91 An example would be the contraction of the biceps and a relaxation of the triceps. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

92 An example would be the contraction of the biceps and a relaxation of the triceps. Bicep Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

93 An example would be the contraction of the biceps and a relaxation of the triceps. Bicep Tricep

94 An example would be the contraction of the biceps and a relaxation of the triceps. –This produces a bend at the elbow. Bicep Tricep Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

95 An example would be the contraction of the biceps and a relaxation of the triceps. –This produces a bend at the elbow. Bicep Tricep Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

96 An example would be the contraction of the biceps and a relaxation of the triceps. –This produces a bend at the elbow. –The contraction of the triceps and relaxation of the biceps produces the effect of straightening the arm. Bicep Tricep Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

97 Bicep Tricep

98 Bicep Tricep Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

99 Smooth muscles work by sending a signal in a wave over several cells Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

100 Smooth muscles work by sending a signal in a wave over several cells –This wavelike action helps in moving food through the intestine. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

101 Activity! Move the golfball (food) through the intestine (long bag) with your fist in a wave motion. -Have some table members hold rulers, -One or two members work together to wave the ball through entire intestine using only a fist. -Some water and dish soap will make the process easier. Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

102 Learn more about smooth muscles at… http://suite101.com/article/what-is-smooth-muscle-and-how-does-it- work-a250198 http://suite101.com/article/what-is-smooth-muscle-and-how-does-it- work-a250198

103 Video Link! (Optional) Muscular System 7 minutes –https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C6u0u_59UDchttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C6u0u_59UDc

104 Muscular System Available Sheet.

105 Activity Sheet! Please fill in the correct name for some common muscles on the human body. Use the website below to help you. –Common names for muscles will work. Example – Pectoralis Major can become Pectorals. –http://www.gwc.maricopa.edu/class/bio201/muscl e/mustut.htmhttp://www.gwc.maricopa.edu/class/bio201/muscl e/mustut.htm Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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107 Please add some of the more common names to your sheet.

108 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

109 This is on the quiz.

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124 “This is awkward.”

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131 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

132 “Oh-no!” “We have to do it again.” “But without our sheet.”

133 Review Opportunity before doing it again. (Optional) Virtual tour of Muscular System. –http://www.medtropolis.com/VBody.asphttp://www.medtropolis.com/VBody.asp

134 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy This is on the quiz.

135 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

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156 Learn more about muscles in the human body at… http://www.innerbody.com/image/musfov.html http://www.innerbody.com/image/musfov.html

157 Muscular System Available Sheet.

158 Quiz Wiz! Name that muscle on Stallone –Music for quiz http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QEjgPh4SEmU

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167 “Did you know that your tongue is a group of muscles.”

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171 Bonus: Which Rocky Movie is this? –Do you know the name of the Russian?

172 Answers to name that muscle on Stallone.

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182 The Human Body Systems and Health Topics Unit also includes… 13 Part 8,500 Slide PowerPoint 39 Page bundled homework package that chronologically follows the slideshow. 60 Pages of unit notes with visuals. 5 PowerPoint review games (125+ slide each) 108+ video links Answer Keys, lab activity sheets, readings, rubrics, curriculum guide, crosswords and much more. http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Human_Body_Systems_and _Health_Topics_Unit.htmlhttp://sciencepowerpoint.com/Human_Body_Systems_and _Health_Topics_Unit.html Sincerely, Ryan Murphy M.Ed

183 “AYE” Advance Your Exploration ELA and Literacy Opportunity Worksheet –Visit some of the many provided links or.. –Articles can be found at (w/ membership to NABT and NSTA) http://www.nabt.org/websites/institution/index.php?p= 1http://www.nabt.org/websites/institution/index.php?p= 1 http://learningcenter.nsta.org/browse_journals.aspx?j ournal=tsthttp://learningcenter.nsta.org/browse_journals.aspx?j ournal=tst Please visit at least one of the “learn more” educational links provided in this unit and complete this worksheet.

184 “AYE” Advance Your Exploration ELA and Literacy Opportunity Worksheet –Visit some of the many provided links or.. –Articles can be found at (w/ membership to NABT and NSTA) http://www.nabt.org/websites/institution/index.php?p=1 http://learningcenter.nsta.org/browse_journals.aspx?jo urnal=tsthttp://learningcenter.nsta.org/browse_journals.aspx?jo urnal=tst

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186 Areas of focus: Form Follows Function concept spread throughout. Levels of biological organization, cell basics, cells of the body, tissues, organs, organ systems, homeostasis, functions of the skeletal system, categories of bones, marrow, bones of the human body, bone disease, types of joints, muscular system, connective tissues, ligaments, tendons, muscles and energy use, types of muscle tissue, muscle fibers and movement, common muscles, biological molecules and important nutrients to the body (extensive), learning the contents of junk food, calories, obesity, fast food, eating disorders, anabolic steroids, digestive system, mechanical and chemical digestion, taste, enzymes, swallowing reflex, esophagus and peristalsis, organs of the GI Tract, focus on chemical digestion, duodenum, stomach, pancreas, liver, gall bladder, small intestine, villi and surface area, large intestine, appendix, rectum, cardiovascular system, cellular respiration, functions of the circulatory system, movement of blood, focus on the heart, blood vessels, cardiovascular disease, contents of blood, blood types, functions of the respiratory system, the nose, epiglottis, larynx and vocal cords, trachea, bronchus, lungs, alveoli, diaphragm, lung capacity, dangers of smoking, cancer, how to avoid cancer, skin cancer, what's inside a cigarette, smoking and advertising, excretory system, kidneys, urine, inside the nephron, ureters, bladder, urethra, kidney's role in detoxifying, cirrhosis of the liver, integumentary system (skin), functions of the skin, anatomy of skin, fingerprints, nervous system, stimulus, anatomy of a neuron, types of neurons, voluntary and involuntary functions, central and peripheral nervous systems, regions of the brain and roles, right brain vs. left brain, spinal cord injuries, anatomy of the eye and sight, lenses, rods and cones, night vision, anatomy of the nose and smell, dangers of inhalants, anatomy of the ear and hearing, noise induced hearing loss, sense of touch, the adolescent brain -whoa!, lobes of the brain, endocrine system, glands, hormones, activities in your body, endocrine system vs. nervous system, exocrine glands, puberty, body stability, parenting, male and female reproductive systems, sex cells, chromosomes, fertilization, menstrual cycle, placenta, embryo development, dangers of smoking and drinking while pregnant, immune system, diseases, how diseases are spread, the immune response, parasites, vaccines, virus prevention, HIV, HIV transmission, abstinence vs. prevention, AIDS, STD's, and much more. (8,500 Slides) Full unit can found at… http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Human_Body_Systems_and_Health_To pics_Unit.html

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193 Please visit the links below to learn more about each of the units in this curriculum –These units take me about four years to complete with my students in grades 5-10. Earth Science UnitsExtended Tour Link and Curriculum Guide Geology Topics Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Geology_Unit.html Astronomy Topics Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Astronomy_Unit.html Weather and Climate Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Weather_Climate_Unit.html Soil Science, Weathering, More http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Soil_and_Glaciers_Unit.html Water Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Water_Molecule_Unit.html Rivers Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/River_and_Water_Quality_Unit.html = Easier = More Difficult = Most Difficult 5 th – 7 th grade 6 th – 8 th grade 8 th – 10 th grade

194 Physical Science UnitsExtended Tour Link and Curriculum Guide Science Skills Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Science_Introduction_Lab_Safety_Metric_Methods. html Motion and Machines Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Newtons_Laws_Motion_Machines_Unit.html Matter, Energy, Envs. Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Energy_Topics_Unit.html Atoms and Periodic Table Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Atoms_Periodic_Table_of_Elements_Unit.html Life Science UnitsExtended Tour Link and Curriculum Guide Human Body / Health Topics http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Human_Body_Systems_and_Health_Topics_Unit.html DNA and Genetics Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/DNA_Genetics_Unit.html Cell Biology Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Cellular_Biology_Unit.html Infectious Diseases Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Infectious_Diseases_Unit.html Taxonomy and Classification Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Taxonomy_Classification_Unit.html Evolution / Natural Selection Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Evolution_Natural_Selection_Unit.html Botany Topics Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Plant_Botany_Unit.html Ecology Feeding Levels Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Ecology_Feeding_Levels_Unit.htm Ecology Interactions Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Ecology_Interactions_Unit.html Ecology Abiotic Factors Unit http://sciencepowerpoint.com/Ecology_Abiotic_Factors_Unit.html

195 Thank you for your time and interest in this curriculum tour. Please visit the welcome / guide on how a unit works and link to the many unit previews to see the PowerPoint slideshows, bundled homework, review games, unit notes, and much more. Thank you for your interest and please feel free to contact me with any questions you may have. Best wishes. Sincerely, Ryan Murphy M.Ed ryemurf@gmail.com

196 The entire four year curriculum can be found at... http://sciencepowerpoint.com/ Please feel free to contact me with any questions you may have. Thank you for your interest in this curriculum. http://sciencepowerpoint.com/ Sincerely, Ryan Murphy M.Ed www.sciencepowerpoint@gmail.com


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