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Trench Warfare and Weapons of World War I James Olson
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Trench Warfare
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► Form a fighting in lines ► Trenches are dug out ► Machine guns- weapons of choice ► Sandbags were used
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The Trench ► 12 feet deep ► Zigzagging ► Around Western Europe ► Miles of them
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Trenches ► Disadvantages ► Insects ► Rodents ► Flooding ► Trench foot ► Trapped gas ► Advantages ► Easy to defend ► No man’s land ► Protection from Grenades
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No Man’s Land A barren expanse of mud pockmarked with shell crates and filled with barb wire
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Defending the Trench ► Used Sandbags ► Barb wire- stop foot invasion ► Dirt as a barrier ► Deeper= Better
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Trench is Home ► Not in the open field ► Gave Protection
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Trench Weapons ► Machine guns ► Gas ► Tanks ► Trench knife ► Grenades
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Trench Men ► Wore helmets ► Gas masks ► Carried machine guns
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What Country’s Helmet?
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Tanks ► Top speed of 4 miles per hour
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Airplanes
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Airplanes Roles ► First war with airplanes deployed in a large scale ► Bombed with airplanes ► Machine guns in airplanes
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Germany Battleship
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Game Time! ► List benefits of a trench ► List disadvantages of a trench ► List parts of a trench
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Sources ► http://www.firstworldwar.com/features/tren chlife.htm http://www.firstworldwar.com/features/tren chlife.htm http://www.firstworldwar.com/features/tren chlife.htm ► http://www.slideshare.net/whitetom/trench- warfare-in-wwi http://www.slideshare.net/whitetom/trench- warfare-in-wwi http://www.slideshare.net/whitetom/trench- warfare-in-wwi ► http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/FWW trench.htm http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/FWW trench.htm http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/FWW trench.htm ► http://jimmythejock.hubpages.com/hub/Wo rld_War_1_Trench_Warfare http://jimmythejock.hubpages.com/hub/Wo rld_War_1_Trench_Warfare http://jimmythejock.hubpages.com/hub/Wo rld_War_1_Trench_Warfare ► History Book
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