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COMMANDS Commands in English explanation Regular affirmative tú commands explanation drill translation drilltranslation drill Irregular affirmative tú commands explanation drill translation drilltranslation drill Regular Ud. & Uds. commands explanation drill translation drilltranslation drill Irregular Ud. & Uds. commands explanation drill translation drill Negative Ud. & Uds. commands explanation drill translation drill Negative tú commands explanation drill translation drill index
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Regular affirmative tú commands The regular affirmative tú commands are formed by conjugating the verb in the third person singular in the present tense. comercomeeat vivir mirar dormir volar mira vive vuela duerme look live fly sleep return to index
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PLACE THE OBJECT PRONOUNS AND REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS AFTER AFFIRMATIVE COMMANDS: comerloscómeloseat them leerlo mirarnos dormirse hablarle míranos léelo háblale duérmete look at us read it speak to him fall asleep return to index
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Now form the affirmative tú commands for the following infinitives. Remember that if the verb is followed by a pronoun you need to place it appropriately. hablar habla speak return to index
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COMER ¡Come! Eat! return to index
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TERMINARLOS ¡Termínalos! Finish them! return to index
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BEBER ¡Bebe! Drink! return to index
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DESPERTARSE ¡Despiértate! Wake up! return to index
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ESCRIBIRLA ¡Escríbela! Write it! return to index
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MIRARLAS ¡Míralas! Look at them! return to index
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TERMINARLOS ¡Termínalos! Finish them! return to index
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bañarse ¡Báñate! Bathe yourself! return to index
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COMPRARLAS ¡Cómpralas! Buy them! return to index
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AFEITARSE ¡Aféitate! Shave! return to index
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MONTARLA ¡Móntala! Ride it! return to index
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NADAR ¡Nada! Swim! return to index
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CANTARLA ¡Cántala! Sing it! return to index
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VOLVER ¡Vuelve! Return! return to index
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LEERLOS ¡Léelos! Read them! return to index
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PENSAR ¡Piensa! Think! return to index
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CREERME ¡Créeme! Believe me! return to index
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TOMARLO ¡Tómalo! Take it! return to index
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CRUZARLA ¡Crúzala! Cross it! return to index
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ACOSTARSE ¡Acuéstate! Go to bed! return to index
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Now translate the affirmative tú commands into Spanish. Remember that object pronouns and reflexive pronouns are placed after affirmative commands. Speak! ¡Habla! return to index
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FINISH THEM (M)! ¡Termínalos! return to index
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EAT ¡Come! return to index
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READ! ¡Lee! return to index
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WALK! ¡Camina! return to index
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SHOWER! ¡Dúchate! return to index
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THINK! ¡Piensa! return to index
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LIVE! ¡Vive! return to index
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SING TO US! ¡Cántanos! return to index
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WASH YOUR HAIR! ¡Lávate el pelo! return to index
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TAKE A PICTURE! ¡Saca una foto! return to index
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RIDE THE BICYCLE! ¡Monta la bicicleta! return to index
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READ TO THEM (FEM.)! ¡Léeles! return to index
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STUDY! ¡Estudia! return to index
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WASH IT (FEM, SING.)! ¡Lávala! return to index
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LISTEN TO ME! ¡Escúchame! return to index
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RETURN THE RECORDS! ¡Devuelve los discos! return to index
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Irregular affirmative tú commands There are eight irregular tú commands that you have to memorize: decirditell, say hacer poner ir haz ve pon do, make go put return to index
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Irregular affirmative tú commands There are eight irregular tú commands that you have to memorize: return to index salirsalleave ser venir tener sé ten ven be have come
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Irregular affirmative tú commands The direct object pronouns, indirect object pronouns and reflexive pronouns must be placed after the affirmative commands return to index Tell us the truth!¡ Dinos la verdad! Put on the hat!¡ Ponte la gorra! Do it now!¡ Hazlo ahora!
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Give the affirmative tú command for the infinitives: return to index
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SER ¡Sé! Be! return to index
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IR ¡Ve! Go! return to index
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HACER ¡Haz! Do!, Make! return to index
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IR ¡Ve! Go! return to index
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PONER ¡Pon! Put! return to index
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SALIR ¡Sal! Leave! return to index
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SER ¡Sé! Be! return to index
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VENIR ¡Ven! Come! return to index
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TENER ¡Ten! Have! return to index
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DECIR ¡Di! Say!, Tell! return to index
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SER ¡Sé! Be! return to index
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HACER ¡Haz! Do!, Make! return to index
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Now translate the affirmative tú commands into Spanish. Remember that object pronouns and reflexive pronouns are placed after affirmative commands. Be! ¡Sé! return to index
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HAVE! ¡Ten! return to index
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PUT IT ON (M.)! ¡Ponlo! return to index
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DO THEM (F.)! ¡Hazlas! return to index
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COME ¡Ven! return to index
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HAVE ¡Ten! return to index
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GO ¡Ve! return to index
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TELL ME! ¡Dime! return to index
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LEAVE! ¡Sal! ¡Vete! return to index
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PUT IT (F.)! ¡Ponla! return to index
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BE ¡Sé! return to index
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PUT ¡Pon! return to index
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GO! ¡Ve! return to index
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REGULAR AFFIRMATIVE UD. COMMANDS The regular affirmative Ud. commands are formed by conjugating the verb in the first person singular in the present tense (yo). return to index Remove the ending: Add the opposite vowel ending. If the verb ends in ar you add e and if the verb ends in ir or er add a: hablarhabloe
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REGULAR AFFIRMATIVE UD. COMMANDS The regular affirmative Ud. commands are formed by conjugating the verb in the first person singular in the present tense. return to index Remove the ending: Add the opposite vowel ending. If the verb ends in ar you add e and if the verb ends in ir or eradd a: vivirvivo a
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NOW TRY TO FORM THE UD. COMMANDS FOR THE VERBS THAT FOLLOW:
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HACER HAGO return to index a do
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DECIR DIGO return to index a say, tell
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DORMIR (UE) DUERMO return to index a sleep
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NADAR NADO return to index e swim
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LEER LEO return to index a read
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PEDIR (I) PIDO return to index a ask for, order
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CAER CAIGO return to index a fall
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VENIR VENGO return to index a come
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ACOSTAR (UE) ACUESTO return to index e put to bed
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MORIR (UE) MUERO return to index a die
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CORRER CORRO return to index a run
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BAILAR BAILO return to index e dance
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CONOCER CONOZCO return to index a meet, know
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VER VEO return to index a see
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NOW TRANSLATE FROM ENGLISH TO SPANISH. REMEMBER THAT THE DIRECT, INDIRECT AND REFLEXIVE PRONOUNS ARE PLACED AFTER AFFIRMITIVE COMMANDS: LOOK return to index mire
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COME return to index venga
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TELL return to index diga
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TELL ME return to index dígame
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BUY return to index compre
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BUY ME return to index cómpreme
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FIND return to index encuentre
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READ return to index lea
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COME return to index venga
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WRITE return to index escriba
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RETURN return to index vuelva regrese
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SEND return to index mande
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SHAVE YOURSELF return to index aféitese
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PUT ON MAKEUP return to index maquíllese
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TAKE A BATH return to index báñese
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WASH YOUR HAIR return to index lávese la cabeza
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TAKE A SHOWER return to index dúchese
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IRREGULAR UD. & UDS. COMMANDS There are 4 irregular Ud. & Uds. commands that you have to memorize: dardégive estar ser ir esté vaya sea be go be return to index
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NOW FORM THE AFFIRMATIVE UD. COMMANDS FOR THE FOLLOWING INFINITIVES. REMEMBER THAT IF THE VERB IS FOLLOWED BY A PRONOUN YOU NEED TO PLACE IT APPROPRIATELY. ir vaya go return to index
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DAR ¡Dé! Give! return to index
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ESTAR ¡Esté! Be! return to index
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DARME ¡Deme! Give me! return to index
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SER ¡Sea! Be! return to index
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ESTAR ¡Esté! Be! return to index
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IR ¡Vaya! Go! return to index
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DARNOS ¡Denos! Give us! return to index
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SER ¡Sea! Be! return to index
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IR ¡Vaya! Go! return to index
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NOW TRANSLATE FROM ENGLISH TO SPANISH USING THE UD. COMMAND: GO return to index vaya
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BE return to index sea esté
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GIVE return to index dé
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GIVE US return to index denos
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GO return to index vaya
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BE return to index sea esté
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GO return to index vaya
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BE return to index sea esté
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REGULAR NEGATIVE UD. COMMANDS The regular affirmative Ud. commands are formed by placing no in front of the affirmative Ud. command. The only difference is that with the negative command the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed before the command. return to index no hablarmeno me hable
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REGULAR NEGATIVE UD. COMMANDS The regular affirmative Ud. commands are formed by placing no in front of the affirmative Ud. command. The only difference is that with the negative command the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed before the command. return to index no decirno diga
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NOW FORM THE NEGATIVE UD. COMMANDS FOR THE FOLLOWING INFINITIVES. REMEMBER THAT IF THE VERB IS FOLLOWED BY A PRONOUN YOU NEED TO PLACE IT APPROPRIATELY. irse no se vaya don ’ t go return to index
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ESTAR ¡No esté! Don ’ t be! return to index
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NADAR ¡No nade! Don ’ t swim! return to index
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DORMIRSE ¡No se duerma! Don ’ t fall asleep! return to index
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TENER ¡No tenga! Don ’ t have! return to index
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HACERLO ¡No lo haga! Don ’ t do it! return to index
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MANEJAR ¡No maneje! Don ’ t drive! return to index
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CONOCER ¡No conozca! Don ’ t know! Don ’ t meet! return to index
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BAILAR ¡No baile! Don ’ t dance! return to index
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SER ¡No sea! Don ’ t be! return to index
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PEDIRNOS ¡No nos pida! Don ’ t ask us! return to index
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SALIR ¡No salga! Don ’ t leave! return to index
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DESPERTARSE ¡No se despierte! Don ’ t wake up! return to index
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DARLE ¡No le dé! Don ’ t give her! Don ’ t give him! return to index
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AFIETARSE ¡No se afeite! Don ’ t shave! return to index
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BUSCARME ¡No me busque! Don ’ t look for me! return to index
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NOW TRANSLATE FROM ENGLISH TO SPANISH USING THE UD. COMMAND: don ’ t go return to index no vaya
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don ’ t give return to index no dé
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don ’ t give me return to index no me dé
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don ’ t tell us return to index no nos diga
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don ’ t watch return to index no mire
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don ’ t watch us return to index no nos mire
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don ’ t tell return to index no diga
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don ’ t leave return to index no salga no se vaya
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don ’ t sell it (la casa) return to index no la venda
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don ’ t swim return to index no nade
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don ’ t fall asleep return to index no se duerma
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don ’ t fall return to index no caiga
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don ’ t send us return to index no nos mande
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don ’ t drive return to index no maneje
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don ’ t go to bed return to index no se acueste
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don ’ t read it (el cuento) return to index no lo lea
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don ’ t eat them (las tortas) return to index no las coma
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Negative tú Commands The negative tú commands are formed by placing s after the affirmative Ud. command. Remember that with the negative commands the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed before the command. return to index no hablarme no me hable s
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Negative tú Commands The negative tú commands are formed by placing s after the affirmative Ud. command. Remember that with the negative commands the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed before the command. return to index no decir no diga s
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Negative tú Commands The negative tú commands are formed by placing s after the affirmative Ud. command. Remember that with the negative commands the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed before the command. return to index no cantar no cante s
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Negative tú Commands The negative tú commands are formed by placing s after the affirmative Ud. command. Remember that with the negative commands the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed before the command. Notice what you have to do with the reflexive pronoun: return to index no afeitarse no se afeite s te
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Negative tú Commands The negative tú commands are formed by placing s after the affirmative Ud. command. Remember that with the negative commands the direct, indirect and reflexive pronouns are placed before the command. return to index no bañarse no se bañe s te
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Now form the negative Tú. commands for the following infinitives. Remember that if the verb is followed by a pronoun you need to place it appropriately. irse no te vayas don ’ t go return to index
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ESTAR ¡No estés! Don ’ t be! return to index
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DAR ¡No des! Don ’ t give! return to index
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CANTAR ¡No cantes! Don ’ t sing! return to index
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BAILAR ¡No bailes! Don ’ t dance! return to index
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bañarse ¡No te bañes! Don ’ t bathe! return to index
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HABLAR ¡No hables! Don ’ t talk! return to index
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DORMIRSE ¡No te duermas! Don ’ t fall asleep! return to index
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TENER ¡No tengas! Don ’ t have! return to index
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IR ¡No vayas! Don ’ t go! return to index
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SALIR ¡No salgas! Don ’ t leave! return to index
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PERDERLO ¡No lo pierdas! Don ’ t lose it! return to index
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CANTARLA ¡No la cantes! Don ’ t sing it! return to index
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MANDARNOS ¡No nos mandes! Don ’ t send us! return to index
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ESCRIBIR ¡No escribas! Don ’ t write! return to index
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MIRARME ¡No me mires! Don ’ t write to me! return to index
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PONERSE LA ROPA ¡No te pongas la ropa! Don ’ t put on your clothes! return to index
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CANTARLES ¡No les cantes! Don ’ t sing to them! return to index
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SER ¡No seas! Don ’ t be! return to index
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ESTAR ¡No estés! Don ’ t be! return to index
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HACERLOS ¡No los hagas! Don ’ t do them! return to index
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IRSE ¡No te vayas! Don ’ t go away! return to index
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