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Published byDylan Waldie Modified over 9 years ago
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A Brief History of The Fourteen Infallibles
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The messenger of GOD (PBUH) said: "Behold! My Ahlul-Bayt are like the Ark of Noah. Whoever embarked in it was SAVED, and whoever turned away from it was PERISHED."
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Lets start with basics…
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The Last Prophet of GOD Name Muhammad Father’s Name Abdullah bin Abdul-Muttalib bin Hashim Mother’s Name Amina Kunyah (Patronymic) Abu'l-Qasim TitleRasulu'l-Lah, Nabiyu'l-Lah, an-Nabi. Date of Birth 17th Rabi-ul-Awwal, Monday 8/25/570 A.D. at Mecca Date of Death or Martyrdom 28th Safar, 11 AH., Monday, 5/25/632 at Medina Age63 Cause of Martyrdom Natural Place of Burial Masjid-e-Nabavi, Medina Al-Munawwarah
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Bibi Fatima NameFatimah Father’s Name Muhammad PBUH Mother’s Name Khadija Bint-e-Khuwailid A.S. Kunyah (Patronymic) Umm Abiha TitleAz-Zahra', as-Siddiqah,Al-Batul, Sayyidatu'n-Nisa Date of Birth 20th Jamadi As-Sani, 5 years after the declaration of Prophet-hood, Thursday 1/2/615 A.D at Mecca Date of Death or Martyrdom 13th Jamadi ul Awwal or 3Jamadi As-Sani, 11 A.H. 6 th or 26th August 632 A.D. at Medina Age18 Cause of Martyrdom Injured by the falling door of her house caused by a mob of hypocrites Place of Burial Masjid-e-Nabvi or Graveyard of Baqi, Medina
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1st Imam NameAli Father’s Name Abu Talib bin Abdul Muttalib bin Hashim Mother’s Name Fatimah binte Asad b Hashim b Abd Munaf Kunyah (Patronymic) Abu'l-Hasan, Abu'l-Hasanayn, AbuTurab TitleAmir Al-mu'minin, Al-Wasi, Al-Murtaza.(Haydar) Date of Birth 13 Rajab, Friday, 23 B.H, 10/9/599 A.D. (10 years before Prophethood) inside Holy Kaba Mecca Date of Death or Martyrdom 21st Ramadhan, 40 AH. Thurs 1/28/661 A.D. at Masjid-e-Kufa, Kufa, Iraq Age63 Cause of Martyrdom Injured during Fajar prayers Place of Burial Najaf, Al-Ashraf outskirts of Kufa, Iraq
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2nd Imam NameAl-Hasan Father’s Name Ali bin Abi Talib Mother’s Name Fatimah Az-Zahra Kunyah (Patronymic) Abu Muhammad TitleAl-Mujtaba, as-Sibt (Al-Akbar) Date of Birth 15th Ramadhan, 3 A.H., Friday3/1/625 A.D. at Medina Date of Death or Martyrdom 28th Safar, 50 AH. Wednesday 3/27/670 A.D. at Medina Age47 Cause of Martyrdom Poison Place of Burial Graveyard of Baqi, Medina
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3rd Imam NameAl-Husayn Father’s Name Ali bin Abi Talib Mother’s Name Fatimah Az-Zahra Kunyah (Patronymic) Abu 'Abdillah TitleSayyidu'sh-Shuhada', as- Sibt (Al-Asghar) Date of Birth 3rd Shaban, 4 AH. Wednesday 1/8/626 at Medina Date of Death or Martyrdom 1/8/626 at Medina 10th Muharram 61 A.H., Wed 10/10/680 A.D. at Karbala, Iraq Age57 Cause of Martyrdom In the Battle of Ashura (Karbala), Iraq Place of Burial Karbala' (at-Taff), Iraq
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4th Imam NameAli Father’s Name Husayn bin Ali Mother’s Name Ghazala Shahzanaan Kunyah (Patronymic) Abu Muhammad Abu Al-Hasan TitleZaynu'l-Abidin, Sayyidu's-Sajidin, as-Sajjad. Date of Birth 5th Shaban, 38 AH. Sunday 1/6/659 A.D. at Medina (or 15 Jamadi Al-Awwal) Date of Death or Martyrdom 25th Muharram, 95 A.H., Friday 10/20/713 A.D. at Medina Age57 Cause of Martyrdom Poison Place of Burial Graveyard of Baqi, Medina
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5th Imam NameMuhammad Father’s Name Ali bin Husayn Mother’s Name Umm Abdullah binte Imam Hasan Kunyah (Patronymic) Abu Ja'far TitleAl-Baqir Date of Birth 1 Rajab, 57 A.H., Sunday, 5/10/677 A.D. at Medina (or 3rd Safar 57 A.H.) Date of Death or Martyrdom 7th Dhi'l-hijjah, 114 A.H., Wed 1/28/733 A.D. at Medina Age57 Cause of Martyrdom Poison Place of Burial Graveyard of Baqi, Medina
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6th Imam NameJafar Father’s Name Muhammad bin Ali Mother’s Name Umm Farwa, binte Qasim bin Muhammad bin Abu Bakr Kunyah (Patronymic) Abu 'Abdillah, Abu Musa TitleAl-Sadiq Date of Birth 17th Rabi Al-Awwal, 83 AH. Thursday, 4/20/702 A.D. at Medina Date of Death or Martyrdom 25th Shawwal, 148 A.H., Sat, 12/14/765 A.D. at Medina Age65 Cause of Martyrdom Poison Place of Burial Graveyard of Baqi, Medina
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7th Imam NameMusa Father’s Name Jafar bin Muhammad Mother’s Name Hamidah Al-Barbariyya Kunyah (Patronymic) Abu'l Hasan (Al-Awwal = the First), Abu Ibrahim TitleAl-Kadhim, Al-'Abd as-Salih, Al-'Alim Date of Birth 7th Safar, 128 A.H., Monday,11/8/745 A.D. at Medina Date of Death or Martyrdom 25th Rajab, 183 A.H., Sunday 9/1/799 at Baghdad, Iraq Age55 Cause of Martyrdom Poison Place of Burial Kazimiyyah outskirts of Baghdad, Iraq
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8th Imam NameAli Father’s Name Musa bin Jafar Mother’s Name Al Khayzran Kunyah (Patronymic) Abu'l Hasan (ath-Thani = the Second) TitleAl-Rida Date of Birth 11 Zeeqadah, 148 A.H.,Sunday 12/29/765 A.D. at Medina Date of Death or Martyrdom 17th Safar, 203 A.H., Tues 8/24/818 A.D. at Mashad, Iran(Or last day of Safar) Age55 Cause of Martyrdom Poison Place of Burial Mash'had (Tus),Khurasan, Iran
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9th Imam NameMuhammad Father’s Name Ali bin Musa Mother’s Name Sakina Kunyah (Patronymic) Abu Ja'far (ath-Thani = the Second), Abu Abdillah TitleAl-Taqi, Al-Jawad Date of Birth 10th Rajab, 195 AH., Tuesday 4/8/811 A.D. at Medina Date of Death or Martyrdom Last day of Zeeqadah (29 or30), 220 A.H., Wednesday,11/24/835 A.D. at Baghdad,Iraq Age25 Cause of Martyrdom Poison Place of Burial Kazimiyyah outskirts of Baghdad, Iraq
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10th Imam NameAli Father’s Name Muhammad bin Ali Mother’s Name Samana Al-Maghribiya Kunyah (Patronymic) Abu'l Hasan (ath-Thalith = the Third) TitleAn-Naqi, Al-Hadi Date of Birth 15 Zil-Hijjah 212 A.H., Friday, 3/6/828 A.D. at Medina Date of Death or Martyrdom 3rd Rajab, 254 AH., Monday, 6/28/868 A.D. at Samarrah,Iraq Age42 Cause of Martyrdom Poison Place of Burial Samarra' (Surra-manra'a),Iraq
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11th Imam NameAl-Hasan Father’s Name Ali bin Muhammad Mother’s Name Ummul Walad -Susan Kunyah (Patronymic) Abu Muhammad TitleAl-Askari Date of Birth 8th Rabi As-Sani, 232 AH.12/3/846 A.D. at Medina (or 24 Rabi Al-Awwal) Date of Death or Martyrdom 8th Rabi Al-Awwal, 260 AH.,Fri 1/1/874 A.D at Samarrah,Iraq Age28 Cause of Martyrdom Poison Place of Burial Samarra' (Surra-manra'a),Iraq
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12th Imam NameMuhammad Father’s Name Al-Hasan bin Ali Mother’s Name Ummul Walad Narjis alias Saiqal Kunyah (Patronymic) Abu'l-Qasim TitleAl-Mahdi, Al-Qa’im, Al-Hujjah, Al-Gha’ib, Sahibu’z-Zaman, Sahibu’l Amr. Date of Birth 15th Sha’ban, 255 AH., Friday, 7/29/869 A.D. at Samarrah,Iraq Date of Death or Martyrdom Alive In Occultation Age Cause of Martyrdom Place of Burial
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