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Technology and Applications

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Presentation on theme: "Technology and Applications"— Presentation transcript:

1 Technology and Applications

2 Smart Fibres Pioneering developer of FBG sensing systems
Established 1998 in UK Multi-sector expertise: Oil and Gas, Renewable Energy, Aerospace, Nuclear, Rail Marine, Civ.Eng., Research, Medical, Rail, Other Professional team of engineers (PhDs and BScs), plus project management, production and admin. Led by engineering professionals with long careers in technology business management: Chris Staveley CEO Crispin Doyle CTO Chris Norman Engineering Director

3 Smart Fibres One of the oldest FBG system Companies
Respected for its technology, applications knowledge and professional service Impressive global customer base, including: Broad product offerings and track record

4 The Fibre Bragg Grating (FBG)
A Fibreoptic Sensor Recorded with UV laser light Reflected wavelength varies with strain and Temperature UV Laser Light Single-mode Telecoms Optical Fibre Alternating bands of high and low refractive index

5 A Fibre Bragg Grating Sensing System
Data 3. Processing Unit converts wavelengths to measurands of interest, which are displayed real time or logged for future analysis 2. Tuneable laser interrogation unit illuminates fibre and measures reflected Bragg wavelengths FBG Sensors 1. Numerous sensors recorded on a single fibre, mm or km apart. Sensors can measure strain, pressure, temperature etc

6 System Demonstration

7 Uses of Fibreoptic Sensing
Performance feedback to designers Intelligent or “Smart” control of active systems Structural Health Monitoring, offering reduced cost of ownership through: Condition based maintenance Extended service via fatigue life assessment Reduced risk of failure

8 Optical Sensing Technology Benefits
No electronics Fewer components No moving parts Tolerant to extremes of: Temperature Vibration Electromagnetic radiation Magnetic radiation Nuclear radiation Ultra Harsh Environment Multiplexing capability Remote Monitoring Long-term Stability Zero Power Fatigue Durability Sensor Size

9 Optical Sensing Technology Benefits
Dozens of multi-parameter sensors on one fibreoptic cable: Fewer instrumentation channels Integration of different measurands on the same system Reduced connections Reduced penetrations Increased reliability Reduced cost Ultra Harsh Environment Multiplexing capability Remote Monitoring Long-term Stability Zero Power Fatigue Durability Sensor Size

10 Optical Sensing Technology Benefits
Current capability, tens of Km between instrument and sensors: Ultra Harsh Environment Multiplexing capability Remote Monitoring Long-term Stability Zero Power Fatigue Durability Sensor Size

11 Optical Sensing Technology Benefits
Future capability, 100+ Km: Ultra Harsh Environment Multiplexing capability Remote Monitoring Long-term Stability Zero Power Fatigue Durability Sensor Size

12 Optical Sensing Technology Benefits
No inherent measurement drift Potential for long-term monitoring with no recalibration Ultra Harsh Environment Multiplexing capability Remote Monitoring Long-term Stability Zero Power Fatigue Durability Sensor Size

13 Optical Sensing Technology Benefits
Immunity to EMI No need for large shielded cables Intrinsically safe operation ATEX certified Ultra Harsh Environment Multiplexing capability Remote Monitoring Long-term Stability Zero Power Fatigue Durability Sensor Size

14 Optical Sensing Technology Benefits
Sensors proven over millions of high strain cycles, often outlasting the host material Ultra Harsh Environment Multiplexing capability Remote Monitoring Long-term Stability Zero Power Fatigue Durability Sensor Size

15 Optical Sensing Technology Benefits
Miniature sensors allow dense instrumentation in inaccessible places. Ultra Harsh Environment Multiplexing capability Remote Monitoring Long-term Stability Zero Power Fatigue Durability Sensor Size

16 Smart Fibres Sensor Catalogue
Sensor Name Image Sensor Description Application Datasheet Sensors for strain measurement SmartFBG Unpackaged FBG strain sensor Composite embedded, surface bonded SmartFBG Array Unpackaged FBG sensor array SmartPatch FBG strain sensor packaged in composite patch Surface bonded SmartWeld FBG strain sensor packaged on metallic plate Surface welded SmartBar Long gauge embeddable FBG strain sensor in steel rebar Concrete embedded, ground buried SmartStrain SG Short gauge surface mount FBG strain sensor Surface mounted via supplied fittings SmartStrain LG Very long gauge surface mount FBG strain sensor SmartAnchor Short gauge embeddable FBG anchored strain sensor SmartAnchor Chain Chain of very long gauge FBG SmartAnchor strain sensors FBG Sensors (smartfibres.com/FBG-sensors )

17 Smart Fibres Sensor Catalogue
Sensor Name Image Sensor Description Application Datasheet Sensors for temperature measurement SmartTemp Array FBG temperature array in loose tube construction Surface mounted SmartTemp General purpose FBG temperature sensor, 2-ended SmartTemp Chain Chain of SmartTemp FBG temperature sensors SmartTemp Probe General purpose FBG temperature probe, 1-ended Inserted in probe hole SmartTemp Mini Probe Miniature FBG temperature probe, 1-ended Composite embedded SmartTemp Mini Chain Chain of miniature FBG temperature sensors Embedded SmartTemp Surface FBG surface temperature sensor FBG Sensors (smartfibres.com/FBG-sensors )

18 Smart Fibres Sensor Catalogue
Sensor Name Image Sensor Description Application Datasheet Sensors for pressure measurement SmartCell General purpose FBG diaphragm PT gauge Immersed in measurement fluid SmartPort Downhole ultra-HPHT FBG diaphragm PT gauge Immersed in fluid, clamped to mandrel SmartPore Pore water level pressure sensor Borehole deployment, immersion in fluid tank SmartLoad Load or earth pressure sensor Burial in ground Accessories for downhole pressure & temperature measurement systems SmartLink Pressure chamber for downhole fibre connection Downhole cable integration SmartPB Wellhead pressure barrier for downhole fibre cable Pole mounted at wellhead FBG Sensors (smartfibres.com/FBG-sensors )

19 Smart Fibres Sensor Catalogue
Sensor Name Image Sensor Description Application Datasheet Sensors for acceleration measurement SmartAccel-LF Low frequency FBG acceleration sensor Threaded to screw attached to structure SmartAccel-HF High frequency FBG acceleration sensor Sensors for displacement measurement SmartGap FBG displacement transducer for gap monitoring Bolted to surface via supplied fittings Sensors for flow measurement SmartFlow FBG vortex flowmeter for ultra-HT fluids Integrated in flowline with bolted flanges FBG Sensors (smartfibres.com/FBG-sensors )

20 Smart Fibres Interrogator Catalogue
FBG Interrogators (smartfibres.com/FBG-interrogators) Interrogator Name Image Measurement & use Datasheet SmartScan Ultra high resolution dynamic, field use SmartScan Aero Ultra high resolution dynamic, airborne use SmartScan SBI Ultra high resolution dynamic, OEM integrated Modular SmartScan High sensor count dynamic, rack mount field use SmartScope High accuracy quasi-static, field use FLAEMS Acoustic emission monitoring, currently research use only ATEX certificate Technology Presentation FBG Application Software (smartfibres.com/SmartSoft-application-software)

21 Primary Market Sectors
Oil & Gas Renewable Energy Aerospace Marine Civil Engineering & Infrastructure Rail Nuclear Other

22 Market Activity > Oil & Gas
DPS – distributed pressure sensing of “Intelligent Wells” Condition monitoring of deep-water submersible pumps Health monitoring of flexible risers Monitoring of steam flow and steam quality in thermal EOR operations Quasi-distributed acoustic sensing (under development) Overview Case Study Case Study Case Study Client Movie Technical Paper System introduction Oil & Gas Renewable Energy Aerospace Marine Civil & Infrastructure Rail Nuclear Other

23 Market Activity > Renewable Energy
Wind and marine current turbines Blade load measurements for: pitch control optimisation condition monitoring ice detection Tower, piles & foundations monitoring Drivetrain machinery monitoring Hydroelectric Power Plants Containment system structural health monitoring Leak detection Turbine condition monitoring Renewable Activity System Datasheet Oil & Gas Renewable Energy Aerospace Marine Civil & Infrastructure Rail Nuclear Other

24 Market Activity > Aerospace
Airframe Health and Usage Monitoring System Landing gear damage detection UAV structural health monitoring Structural damage event detection via acoustic emission monitoring Composite joint integrity monitoring Case Study Case Study Case Study Oil & Gas Renewable Energy Aerospace Marine Civil & Infrastructure Rail Nuclear Other

25 Market Activity > Marine
Hull stress and load monitoring Ship Structural Health Monitoring LNG tank condition monitoring Mast and stay load monitoring Case Study Case Study Case Study Case Study Oil & Gas Renewable Energy Aerospace Marine Civil & Infrastructure Rail Nuclear Other

26 Market Activity > Civil & Infrastructure
Long-term health monitoring of Bridges Buildings Monuments Tunnels Foundations Road Pavements Structural assessment following seismic events Numerous case studies at Oil & Gas Renewable Energy Aerospace Marine Civil & Infrastructure Rail Nuclear Other

27 Market Activity > Rail
Pantograph Condition Monitoring Train condition monitoring Train weigh-in motion Bridge Monitoring Characterisation of rail foundation (Potentially) bearing monitoring Case Study Case Study System Brochure Oil & Gas Renewable Energy Aerospace Marine Civil & Infrastructure Rail Nuclear Other

28 Market Activity > Nuclear
New Market Sector for Smart Fibres, potential applications: Pressure monitoring in steam pipes SHM of reactor containment SHM of steam generator Temperature monitoring of nuclear waste SHM of Cryostat infrastructure Oil & Gas Renewable Energy Aerospace Marine Civil & Infrastructure Rail Nuclear Other

29 Market Activity > Other
Medical Heart ablation temperature monitoring Haptic feedback to surgeons Cryogenics Temperature and strain monitoring at cryogenic temperatures Motorsports Sports vehicle monitoring systems Research / Academia Equipment supply to numerous R&D establishments globally Case Study Oil & Gas Renewable Energy Aerospace Marine Civil & Infrastructure Rail Nuclear Other

30 Market Activity > Selected References
A list of our extensive project references, and further information on certain projects, can be found at the webpage

31 Latest version of this presentation available at:
Further information available at


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