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Effective Test Driven Database Development Gojko Adzic http://gojko.net gojko@gojko.com twitter.com/gojkoadzic
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Database somehow always sticks out
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Lots of teams struggle with Database testing... Bad tools Inherently hard to test Changes are persistent Attitude of DB Specialists
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Full build with all integration tests is the only thing you can really trust... but it is not the most practical thing to run all the time
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DB management Dedicated instances for developers are best One development DB can also work ok Build + n*integrations must always be separate
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Don't count on the DB being empty Tests will be much more effective if they can ignore trash
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Generate the glue code and bring the two worlds closer together
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Don't fight against database features, use them! Run tests in transactions!
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Isolate non-transactional tests and run them overnight
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Do not depend on the order of test execution
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Prepare everything you need for an isolated test
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Prepare everything you need... Known state of small development databases Link to files Trash and restore DB Start with a clean DB and Load data with DbUnit Set up data for a specific test and roll back later Ideally don't suppose that the DB is empty
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ORM is not magic!
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DBFIT: Test Driven DB Development Made Easy FIT+FitNesse+DB Fixtures http://sourceforge.net/projects/dbfit http://fitnesse.info/dbfit
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Why DbFit? Manipulate data in a relational model Provides all the plumbing Transaction management Smart features based on meta-data Parameter mapping “wizards” for regression tests Because it runs inside FitNesse, already integrated with a lot of other tools/libraries
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Use DbFit to: Write and execute DB Unit tests Prepare/verify Java or.NET integration tests .NET: Sql Server, Oracle, (DB2) Java: Mysql, Oracle, (DB2, SQL Server, Derby)
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Simple commands Execute procedure Query Execute Insert Update
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FitNesse symbols directly mapped to bind variables Retrieve auto-generated keys and use them directly > available in Java as well Already mapped to bind variables
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Advanced features Inspect queries, tables or procs to automatically generate test tables and regression tests Store and compare queries Standalone mode for full control
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DbFit 2.0 Upcoming release in April Support for command timeouts Better architecture, more flexible for different test runners Integration with Trinidad Support for Db2, Derby, HSQL
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Image credits http://www.flickr.com/photos/seantubridy/ http://www.flickr.com/photos/aasta/ http://www.flickr.com/photos/guiniveve/ http://flickr.com/photos/annevoi/ http://www.flickr.com/photos/chaspope http://www.flickr.com/photos/massenpunkt http://www.flickr.com/photos/night_heron http://www.flickr.com/photos/80336234@N00
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www.acceptancetesting.info http://gojko.net
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