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Published byBryson Pinkins Modified over 9 years ago
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The educational system in Finland Local autonomy in education is quite extensive in Finland. Local administration is the responsibility of municipalities. Municipalities provide most of pre-primary, primary and upper secondary education in Finland and commonly give individual schools large autonomy in designing their own curricula and education. Finnish higher education institutions are funded by the state. All education in Finland, from pre-primary to tertiary levels, is free of charge, as well as school lunch.
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Pre-primary education, which is voluntary, is arranged for one year before basic education. Compulsory education begins at the age of 7 and lasts for 9 years. It is provided in a single structure system called basic education.
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Upper secondary education is provided by general and vocational upper secondary schools. The general age to take upper secondary studies is from 16 to 19 years. Tertiary education is provided by universities and polytechnics. Adult education is arranged at all levels of the education system. It may lead to qualifications or be related to general self-development.
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Compulsory schools have lessons which last for 45 minutes. After every lesson pupils have fifteen-minute break. School days can have from 5 to 7 lessons. A full school day (7 lessons) begins at 8 am and ends at 3 pm.
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The Finland phenomenon The Finland phenomenon
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