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Jeopardy Review MINERALS Copy HW Open to packet pg 3
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Elements & Compounds Properties,Crystal, Cleave & Fracture Formation & Uses Identification Miscellaneous $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500
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A substance made up of only one kind of atom? Compound Atom Element
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What is the AN ELEMENT?
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The state of Mercury (Hg) at room temperature? Solid Liquid Gas
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What is LIQUID?
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A chemical symbol (H) is a shorthand way of writing the name of this. Molecule Compound Element
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What is AN ELEMENT?
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A substance made up of two or more elements chemically combined (H 2 O). Molecule Compound Element
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What is a COMPOUND?
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A shorthand way to write a compound, H 2 O is an example of one. Molecule Chemical formula Element
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What is CHEMICAL FORMULA?
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A natural solid formed from elements and compounds in Earth’s crust Dirt Minerals Rocks
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What is A MINERAL?
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All minerals are this state of matter Solid Liquid Gas
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What is SOLID ?
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Mica splits into pieces that are… Cubes Sheets Hexagons
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What is THIN SHEETS?
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The splitting of a mineral into pieces with smooth, flat surfaces Cleavage Fracture Cracked
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What is CLEAVAGE?
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The breaking of a mineral into pieces with uneven surfaces Cleavage Fracture Cracked
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What is FRACTURE?
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The result of magma cooling underground Evaporation Precipitation Crystallization
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What is CRYSTALLIZATION?
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Ores are mined because they contain Crystals Useful metals & nonmetals Magnets
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What are USEFUL METALS AND NONMETALS?
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Two examples of precious stones are Feldspar and halite Ruby and hematite Sapphire and emerald
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What are SAPPHIRE AND EMERALD?
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When lava cools quickly, it forms this size crystal Large Coarse Small
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What is SMALL?
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This is the softest mineral listed on Mohs’ scale Diamond Talc Calcite
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What is TALC?
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The color of the powder left by a mineral Scratch Streak Acid test
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What is STREAK?
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The luster of a mineral that shines like a new coin Non metallic Metallic Transparent
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What is METALLIC?
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Magnetite is magnetic because it contains this Sulfur Iron Gold
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What is IRON?
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The formula for density D= v/m V=m*d D= m÷v
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What is D=M÷V?
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The acid test is used to determine if a mineral contains Gold Calcium carbonate Iron
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What is CALCIUM CARBONATE?
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The way a mineral reflects light Color Streak Luster
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What is Luster?
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Acid causes a mineral containing calcium carbonate to do this Nothing Fizz Burn
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What is FIZZ?
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Fluorite = 4 and Quartz = 7 Can fluorite scratch quartz? Yes No Yes, if you press hard enough
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What is NO?
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The hardest mineral on Mohs’ scale Talc Diamond Gold
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What is DIAMOND?
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MineralHardness Talc1 Gypsum2 Calcite3 Fluorite4 Apatite5 Feldspar6 Quartz7 Topaz8 Corundum9 Diamond10 Which minerals can NOT be scratched by feldspar?
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What is Quartz, Topaz, Corundum and Diamond?
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