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PM in the Czech Republic Jiří Smolík and Jaroslav Schwarz AEROSOL LABORATORY Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals Academy of Sciences of the Czech.

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Presentation on theme: "PM in the Czech Republic Jiří Smolík and Jaroslav Schwarz AEROSOL LABORATORY Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals Academy of Sciences of the Czech."— Presentation transcript:

1 PM in the Czech Republic Jiří Smolík and Jaroslav Schwarz AEROSOL LABORATORY Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic Rozvojová 135, 165 02 Prague–Suchdol, CR

2 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 2 Monitoring Czech Hydrometeorological Institute (95) www.chmi.cz Public Health Service + National Institute of Public Health + Others (24) www.szu.cz PM10 (119) + PM2,5 (5)

3 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 3 AIM automated air pollution monitoring

4 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 4 AIM automated air pollution monitoring

5 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 5 Limits TSP 60 µg/m 3 – annual 150 µg/m 3 – daily PM10 40 (6,4) µg/m 3 – annual 50 (20) µg/m 3 – daily

6 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 6 Annual average concentrations of TSP

7 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 7 Research Aerosol Laboratory ICPF AS CR  NPI AS CR  IAC AS CR Institute of Environmental Studies Charles University, Faculty of Science

8 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 8 Aerosol Laboratory  Composition of atmospheric aerosols  Indoor/outdoor aerosols  Combustion aerosols  Nucleation phenomena  Nanoparticle synthesis www.icpf.cas.cz/react/react.aspx#aero

9 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 9 Aerosol Laboratory Subgrid scale investigations of factors determining the occurrence of ozone and fine particles (5. FP SUB-AERO) Characterisation of urban air quality – indoor/outdoor particulate matter chemical characteristics and source-to-inhaled dose relationships (5. FP URBAN-AEROSOL) Comprehensive size resolved characterisation of atmospheric particulate matter in Prague (GA CR)

10 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 10 Aerosol Laboratory Detailed characterisation of PM10 fraction of atmospheric aerosol at suburban site of Prague and determination of urban influence on local Air Quality (GA CR submitted) Prague suburb aerosol size dependent characterisation (COST 633, MEYS submitted)

11 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 11 SUB-AERO

12 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 12 SUB-AERO

13 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 13 SUB-AERO

14 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 14 SUB-AERO

15 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 15 SUB-AERO

16 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 16 SUB-AERO

17 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 17 SUB-AERO

18 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 18 SUB-AERO

19 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 19 SUB-AERO

20 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 20 SUB-AERO

21 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 21 SUB-AERO

22 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 22 SUB-AERO

23 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 23 URBAN-AEROSOL Family house, Steinborgveien, Oslo, Norway, 3.-14.6.2002 Office of the Fondazione Lombardia per l’Ambiente Milan, Italy, 8.-23.10.2002 Apartment, ICPF, Prague, Czech Republic, 16.-29.11.2002

24 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 24 URBAN-AEROSOL NanoSMPS: 3 nm - 1  m DMA2 (EC 3085) + UCPC (3025) SMPS: 7 nm - 1  m DMA1 (EC 3071A) + CPC (3022A) APS (3321): 0,5  m - 20  m

25 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 25 URBAN-AEROSOL

26 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 26 URBAN-AEROSOL

27 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 27 URBAN-AEROSOL

28 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 28 URBAN-AEROSOL Ion Chromatography: NH 4 +, Na +, K +, Ca +, Mg +, SO 4 2-, NO 3 -, Cl - PIXE:Al,Ca,Cr,Cu,Fe,K,Mn,Ni,Pb,S,Si,Ti,V,Zn INAA:Al,Ag,As,Au,Ba,Br,Ca,Cd,Ce,Cl,Co,Cr, Cu,Eu,Fe,Ga,Hf,I,K,La,Mg,Mn,Mo,Na,Ni, Rb,Sb,Sc,Se,Sm,Sr,Ta,Th,Ti,U,V,W,Zn

29 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 29 URBAN-AEROSOL

30 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 30 URBAN-AEROSOL

31 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 31 URBAN-AEROSOL

32 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 32 URBAN-AEROSOL

33 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 33 URBAN-AEROSOL

34 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 34 URBAN-AEROSOL

35 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 35 PRAGUE AEROSOL Characterisation of atmospheric PM at two locations in Prague ●NW suburb of Prague ●centre of Prague

36 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 36 PRAGUE AEROSOL

37 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 37 PRAGUE AEROSOL Mass concentration PM1, PM2.5, PM10, BLPI impactor Chemical and elemental composition IC, PIXE, INAA, ICP-MS, AAS Number concentration SMPS, APS

38 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 38 PRAGUE AEROSOL

39 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 39 PRAGUE AEROSOL

40 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 40 PRAGUE AEROSOL ■ suburban site □ downtown site

41 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 41 PRAGUE AEROSOL  ■ suburban site  □ downtown site

42 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 42 PRAGUE AEROSOL Laboratory for Atmospheric Aerosol Research Aerosol Laboratory ICPF AS CR + Czech Hydrometeorological Institute

43 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 43 PRAGUE AEROSOL Aerosol Laboratory: PM1, PM2.5, PM10, BLPI impactor, NanoSMPS, SMPS, APS IC, PIXE, INAA, OCEC Czech Hydrometeorological Institute: SO 2, NO x, O 3, continuous PM10, meteorology

44 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 44 PRAGUE AEROSOL

45 Institute of Chemical Process Fundamentals, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic 45 PRAGUE AEROSOL

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