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Published bySkyler Easley Modified over 9 years ago
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In oceans Air Soil And ALL LIVING THINGS:organic Sugar, Coal and Diamond
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CO 2 is the gas that adds the sun going through photosynthesis. The CO2 is pulled from the air and converted to C for plant food.
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in the Food chain the Carbon is moved from animals that eat plants (herbivores) and animals that consume them (carnivores).
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When plants and animals dies their bodies wood and decay bringing C- Carbon in the ground.
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EXHALE Breathe in Oxygen Exhale Carbon Dioxide This process is called RESPIRATION
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Human burn fossil fuels to Heat. This heat enters the atmosphere as carbon dioxide EACH YEAR ½ million tons (100 million elephants) of C is released to atmosphere by fossil fuels then to our seawater
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The oceans and other bodies of water soak up C0 2
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Carbon is a greenhouse gas, which keeps the earth warm. Too much C causes the earth to become too hot and the planet becoming warmer.
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Nitrogen-fixation Atmospheric: Nitrogen (N2) is oxidized at high temperatures (by lightning, in internal combustion engines) to make nitrite (NO2) (which is deposited throughout the atomsphere)
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Conversion to Ammonia. As amino acids and nucleic acids require N in the form of Ammonia, if nitrate (NO3) present, it must be converted to NH3.
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Step 3: Biological Use. Ammonia is incorporated into proteins, nucleic acids
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Step 4: When organism dies, ammonia is released back into the biosphere through the process of Ammonification, in which water is added to proteins to make carbon dioxide and ammonia.
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Step 5: If ammonia released into oxygen rich (anerobic) soil, other bacteria can convert it into nitrite or nitrate through the process of Nitrification: NH4+ + 2O2 = NO3- + H2O + 2H.
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atmospheric N2 through the process of Denitrification. In this process, bacteria use nitrate as an Oxygen source for respiration: C6H12O6 + 4NO3- = 6CO2 + 6H2O +
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