1. Describe how the following non-metals are important to living things.
9/24/14
Practice/Application: .
Starter:
4/14/ :06 PM 37 38
Atom Notes
Periodic Families
Periodic Families
9/24/14
Describe how the following non-metals are important to living things.
Carbon
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Paste your chart here
Connection/Exit : In the future, a new halogen may be synthesized. Use the Periodic Table to predict its atomic number and properties
© 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries.
The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.

2. Agenda 1. Starter 2. Periodic Table Family Notes
3. Coloring The Periodic Activity
4. Exit

3. 1 Starter 2. Practice: Notes 3. Element Activity
September 24, 2014 AGENDA 8.5 C Interpret the arrangement of the Periodic Table, including groups and periods, to explain how properties are used to classify elements A compare metals, nonmetals and metalloids using physical properties such as luster, conductivity or malleability .

4. Table of Contents Date Lecture/ Activity/ Lab Page
8/ Syllabus /Notebook Guidelines
8/ Periodic Table/ Formula
8/ Tools/ Measurement
8/ Lab Report/ Investigations
8/ Restroom passes/Homework Log
9/ Atomic Theory Research notes
9/ Atomic Structure
9/ Atomic Charges
9/ Ape Man
9/ Electron Placement
9/ Valence Electrons
9/ Atomic Math
9/ Periodic Table Notes
9/ Periodic Basics
9/ Periodic Basics II
9/ Groups and Periods
9/ Metals, Nonmetals, and Metalliods
9/ Comparing Elements Lab
9/ Coloring the periodic table

5. Starter
Describe how the following non-metal important to living things.
Carbon
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Needed for energy
Needed for building protiens
Building block of all living things

6. Periodic Table Families

7. Families on the Periodic Table
Elements on the periodic table can be grouped into families based on their chemical properties.
Each family has a specific name to differentiate it from the other families in the periodic table.
Elements in each family
react differently with
other elements.

8. ALKALI METALS
Group 1 Properties Type of element: Metals Valence Electrons: 1 Reactivity: Very reactive Other Shared Properties: Soft; silver colored; shiny; low density Examples: Soap, fertilizers, medicine

9. ALKALINE EARTH METALS Examples: Cement, plastics, chalk
Group 2 Properties
Type of element: Metals
Valence Electrons: 2
Reactivity: Very reactive, but less reactive than alkali metals
Other Shared Properties: Silver colored; more dense than Alkali metals
Examples: Cement, plastics, chalk

10. TRANSITION METALS Group Properties Groups 3-12 Type of element: Metals
Valence Electrons: 1 or 2
Reactivity: Less reactive than alkali-earth metals
Other Shared Properties: Shiny; good conductors of thermal energy and electric current; Higher densities and melting points (except Mercury) than elements in Group 1 or 2
Examples: Thermometers, jewelry
TRANSITION METALS

11. BORON FAMILY Examples: Airplanes, siding, cans Group 13 Properties
Type of element: 1 Metalloid & 4 metals
Valence Electrons: 3
Reactivity: Reactive
Other Shared Properties: Solid at room temperature
Examples: Airplanes, siding, cans

12. CARBON FAMILY Group 14 Properties
Type of element: 1 non-metal, 2 metalloids, 3 metals
Valence Electrons: 4
Reactivity: Varies
Other Shared Properties: Solid at room temperature
Examples: Diamonds,
tin cans

13. NITROGEN FAMILY Group 15 Properties
Type of element: 2 non-metal, 2 metalloids, 1 metals
Valence Electrons: 5
Reactivity: Varies
Other Shared Properties: All but Nitrogen are solid at room temperature
Examples: Air, fertilizers

14. OXYGEN FAMILY Group 16 Properties
Type of element: 3 non-metal, 1 metalloids, 2 metals
Valence Electrons: 6
Reactivity: Reactive
Other Shared Properties: All but oxygen are solid at room temperature
Examples: Rust, some acids

15. Halogens Group 17 Properties Type of element: Non-metals
Valence Electrons: 7
Reactivity: Very Reactive
Other Shared Properties: Poor conductors of electric current; react violently with alkali metals to form salts, never found uncombined in nature.
Examples: Toothpaste, Water treatment, disinfectatants

16. Noble Gases Group 18 Properties Type of element: Non-metals
Valence Electrons: 8 ( 2 for helium)
Reactivity: Unreactive
Other Shared Properties: Colorless, odorless gases at room temperature.
Examples: Found in signs and balloons

17. Hydrogen Stands Apart Hydrogen Properties Type of element: Non-metals
Valence Electrons: 1
Reactivity: Reactive
Other Shared Properties: Colorless, odorless gas at room temperature; low density; reacts explosively with oxygen
Examples: Makes water with oxygen

18. Rare Earth Metals Some are Radioactive
The rare earths are silver, silvery-white, or gray metals.
Conduct electricity

19. Review Indentify if the element is a metal, metalloid or non-metal.
H ______________ Fe______________
N ______________ C ______________
Pb _____________ Ba _____________
Non-metal
Metal
Non-metal
Non-metal
Metal
Metal

20. Describe how the following non-metal important to living things.
9/24/14
Practice/Application: .
Starter:
4/14/ :06 PM 37 38
Atom Notes
Periodic Families
Periodic Families
9/24/14
Describe how the following non-metal important to living things.
Carbon
Oxygen
Nitrogen
Paste your chart here
Connection/Exit : In the future, a new halogen may be synthesized. Use the Periodic Table to predict its atomic number and properties
© 2007 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries.
The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.