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AUGUST 2014 T HE F UTURE OF THE E NERGY R EFORM IN M EXICO S ANTIAGO C REUHERAS D IRECTOR G ENERAL F OR E NERGY E FFICIENCY AND T ECHNOLOGY I NNOVATION.

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Presentation on theme: "AUGUST 2014 T HE F UTURE OF THE E NERGY R EFORM IN M EXICO S ANTIAGO C REUHERAS D IRECTOR G ENERAL F OR E NERGY E FFICIENCY AND T ECHNOLOGY I NNOVATION."— Presentation transcript:

1 AUGUST 2014 T HE F UTURE OF THE E NERGY R EFORM IN M EXICO S ANTIAGO C REUHERAS D IRECTOR G ENERAL F OR E NERGY E FFICIENCY AND T ECHNOLOGY I NNOVATION D EPARTMENT OF E NERGY M EXICO

2 C ONTENT I.O VERVIEW II.N EW R EGULATORY F RAMEWORK : E NERGY R EFORM III.S PECIAL P ROGRAM FOR R ENEWABLE E NERGY IV.I NVESTMENT O PPORTUNITIES V.F INAL R EMARKS

3 112 million inhabitants 130 million inhabitants 384 cities 489 cities 88% of the total population will be located in cities* 2027 72% of the total population is located in cities** 2010 25 million vehicles using petrol and diesel 63 million vehicles will use petrol and diesel O VERVIEW OF THE E NERGY S ECTOR

4 Energy consumption Energy deficit Primary energy production Mexico: Energy Production and Consumption and Economic Growth Source: Sistema de Información Energética, Secretaría de Energía. O VERVIEW OF THE E NERGY S ECTOR

5 C ONTENT I.O VERVIEW II.N EW R EGULATORY F RAMEWORK : E NERGY R EFORM III.S PECIAL P ROGRAM FOR R ENEWABLE E NERGY IV.I NVESTMENT O PPORTUNITIES V.F INAL R EMARKS

6 E NERGY R EFORM Act Initiative 1Hydrocarbons 'Act* Hydrocarbons 'Decree 2Foreign Investment Act 3Mining Act 4Public – Private Association Act 5Electricity Industry Act*Electricity Decree 6Geothermal Energy Act* Geothermal Decree 7National Waters Act 8 National Agency for Industrial Safety and Environmental Protection in the Hydrocarbon Sector Act* Agency Decree 9Petróleos Mexicanos Act* State Owned Productive Enterprises Decree 10Comisión Federal de Electricidad Act* 11Federal State Owned Companies Act 12Public Sector Purchasing, Leases and Services Act, 13Public Works and Related Services Act; 14Coordinated Energy Regulators Act* Regulators‘ Decree 15Federal Public Administration Act 16Hydrocarbon Act* Fiscal Decree 17Federal Duties Act 18Fiscal Coordination Act 19Mexican Oil Fund for Stability and Development Act*Mexican Oil Fund Decree 20Federal Budget and Fiscal Responsibility Act Budget Decree 21Public Debt Act  IN ORDER TO CONSOLIDATE THE NEW LEGAL REGIME FOR THE ENERGY SECTOR, THE EXECUTIVE SENT TO CONGRESS A PACKAGE OF 9 SECONDARY INITIATIVES THAT INVOLVES A TOTAL OF 21 LAWS

7 E NERGY R EFORM IN HYDROCARBONS  P RIVATE INVESTMENT THROUGH CONTRACTS IN EXPLORATION AND PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS  R OUND Z ERO AND R OUND O NE  S TRENGTHENING THE R EGULATORY B ODIES  N EW T AX R EGIME FOR PEMEX AND PRIVATE COMPANIES  PEMEX WILL BECOME A P RODUCTIVE S TATE C OMPANY, WITH THE FREEDOM TO ESTABLISH ASSOCIATIONS, WITH BUDGETARY, TECHNICAL AND MANAGEMENT AUTONOMY, AS WELL AS FREEDOM TO DETERMINE THE WAGES OF ITS WORKERS  P RIVATE INVESTMENT THROUGH PERMITS IN REFINING, PETROCHEMICAL, TRANSPORTATION, STORAGE AND DISTRIBUTION

8 E NERGY R EFORM I N HYDROCARBONS  I NDEPENDENT PUBLIC OPERATOR FROM THE N ATIONAL P IPELINE S YSTEM  M EXICAN O IL F UND FOR S TABILIZATION AND D EVELOPMENT  F INANCIAL TRANSPARENCY IN EACH CONTRACT AND EACH BIDDING ROUND  N ATIONAL C ONTENT TO PROMOTE THE DEVELOPMENT OF LOCAL INDUSTRY  T HE CREATION OF THE N ATIONAL A GENCY FOR I NDUSTRIAL S AFETY AND E NVIRONMENT P ROTECTION FOR THE H YDROCARBONS S ECTOR

9 E NERGY R EFORM I N ELECTRICITY  I NDIVIDUALS ARE GRANTED THE RIGHT TO GENERATE AND SELL ELECTRICITY, WITH STATE REGULATION  CENACE WILL BECOME A DECENTRALIZED PUBLIC AGENCY, RESPONSIBLE FOR OPERATING THE NATIONAL GRID AND THE WHOLESALE ELECTRICITY MARKET  T HE PRIVATE SECTOR MAY PARTICIPATE IN TRANSMISSION AND DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRICITY, THROUGH A SYSTEM OF CONTRACTS WITH CFE  CFE WILL HAVE FREEDOM TO ESTABLISH ASSOCIATIONS WITH BUDGETARY, TECHNICAL AND MANAGEMENT AUTONOMY, AS WELL AS FREEDOM TO DETERMINE THE WAGES OF ITS WORKERS  THE REGULATORY BODIES OF THE ELECTRICITY INDUSTRY WILL BE STRENGTHEN

10 E LECTRICITY M ARKET -SENER WILL DETERMINE THE DESIGN OF THE ELECTRICITY MARKET -CRE WILL AUTHORIZE THE OPERATING PROCEDURES ACCORDING TO CENACE -CENACE WILL OPERATE THE ELECTRICITY SYSTEM AND MARKET -T HE OPEN AND NON - DISCRIMINATORY ACCESS WILL BE GUARANTEED FOR THE ELECTRICITY GENERATORS AND USERS T RANSMISSION / D ISTRIBUTION -CFE MAY ENTER INTO CONTRACTS WHEN DEEMED APPROPRIATE -SENER MAY COMPETE FOR CONTRACTS, WHEN THESE ARE NOT RELATED TO CFE ASSETS C ERTIFICATES FOR C LEAN E NERGY AND P OLLUTION -SENER WILL ESTABLISH THE MINIMUM REQUIREMENTS FOR CLEAN ENERGY GENERATION -C LEAN E NERGY C ERTIFICATES WILL BE CREATED TO REDUCE TRANSACTION COSTS -SENER WILL HAVE THE OPTION OF A CAP - AND - TRADE SYSTEM FOR CARBON EMISSIONS E NERGY R EFORM K EY E LEMENTS

11 U NIVERSAL SERVICE -SENER WILL MANAGE A U NIVERSAL S ERVICE F UND ; T HE MARKET PARTICIPANTS WILL CONTRIBUTE -T HE F UND WILL FINANCE ELECTRIFICATION PROJECTS AND WILL SUPPORT THE SUPPLY OF ELECTRICITY AND EFFICIENT LIGHT - BULBS PROGRAMS FOR END - USERS IN MARGINAL CONDITIONS S TRENGTHENING OF CFE -CFE WILL BECOME A P RODUCTIVE S TATE C OMPANY, WITH AUTONOMOUS MANAGEMENT AND MODERN CORPORATE GOVERNANCE -CFE WILL BE TRANSFORMED FROM AN ELECTRIC LIGHT COMPANY TO AN ENERGY COMPANY CFE R ESTRUCTURATION -CFE MAY ESTABLISH SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES TO ACHIEVE ITS GOALS -T HE VERTICAL SEPARATION ( GENERATION - TRANSMISSION - DISTRIBUTION - COMMERCIALIZATION ) IS ESSENTIAL FOR : - TO E NSURE OPEN ACCESS AND NOT UNDULY DISCRIMINATORY -T O P ROMOTE COMPETITION IN THE GENERATION MARKET -T O PROMOTE TRANSPARENCY AND EFFICIENT REGULATION E NERGY R EFORM K EY E LEMENTS

12 I.O VERVIEW II.N EW R EGULATORY F RAMEWORK : E NERGY R EFORM III.S PECIAL P ROGRAM FOR R ENEWABLE E NERGY IV.I NVESTMENT O PPORTUNITIES V.F INAL R EMARKS C ONTENT

13 A DVISORY B OARD FOR R ENEWABLE E NERGY ( OVER 50 PARTICIPANTS ) S PECIAL P ROGRAM FOR R ENEWABLE E NERGY 10 W ORKING GROUPS (22 SESSIONS ) S PECIAL P ROGRAM FOR R ENEWABLE E NERGY P UBLIC P OLICY : P ARTICIPATIVE P ROCESS o G OVERNMENT o I NDUSTRY o A CADEMY o S OCIETY o M EMBERS OF CONGRESS o I NTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCIES

14 I NCREASE CAPACITY AND POWER GENERATION FROM RENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES S PECIAL P ROGRAM FOR R ENEWABLE E NERGY I NCREASE INVESTMENT IN INFRASTRUCTURE, EXPANSION AND GENERATION I NCREASE BIOFUELS PARTICIPATION IN THE ENERGY MIX P ROMOTE TECHNOLOGICAL AND HUMAN CAPITAL DEVELOPMENT, AS WELL AS VALUE CHAINS D EMOCRATIZE ACCESS TO RENEWABLE ENERGY Objectives

15 O BJECTIVES 5 S TRATEGIES 25 A CTION L INES 122 N ATIONAL D EVELOPMENT P LAN T RANSVERSAL STRATEGIES E NERGY S ECTOR P ROGRAM N ATIONAL E NERGY S TRATEGY S ECTOR P ROGRAMS S PECIAL P ROGRAMS Strategies / Action lines S PECIAL P ROGRAM FOR R ENEWABLE E NERGY

16 G OALS 2018 R ENEWABLE C APACITY 25.3 %32.8 % R ENEWABLE GENERATION 14.7 %24.9 % R ESERVES VS GEOTHERMAL DECLINE ( A 10 AÑOS )1.05/12/1 I NTEGRATION OF VALUE CHAINS 2.6 DE 53.2 DE 5 P ROCEDURES ( PROCESSING DAYS )620465 R URAL E LECTRIFICATION WITH R ENEWABLE E NERGY 6.0%8.0% 20122018

17 C ONTENT I.O VERVIEW II.N EW R EGULATORY F RAMEWORK : E NERGY R EFORM III.S PECIAL P ROGRAM FOR R ENEWABLE E NERGY IV.I NVESTMENT O PPORTUNITIES V.F INAL R EMARKS

18 I NVESTMENT O PPORTUNITIES R ESEARCH, TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENT AND TRAINING OF HUMAN RESOURCES R ENEWABLE E NERGIES E NERGY E FFICIENCY M ODERNIZATION OF HYDROCARBONS AND ELECTRICITY SECTORS

19 A VERAGE DAILY IRRADIATION IN M EXICO IS ABOUT 5.5 KWH / M 2 / D, AND CAN REACH VALUES HIGHER THAN 8.5 KWH / M 2 M AP OF DIRECT IRRADIATION DURING J UNE S OLAR P OTENTIAL S OURCE : SENER, I NVENTARIO N ACIONAL DE E NERGÍAS R ENOVABLES

20 S TUDIES TO CHARACTERIZE THE WIND RESOURCE IN REGIONS OF THE I STHMUS OF T EHUANTEPEC, THE PENINSULAS OF Y UCATAN AND B AJA C ALIFORNIA, AND THE NORTHERN REGION OF THE G ULF OF M EXICO... W IND P OTENTIAL S OURCE : SENER, I NVENTARIO N ACIONAL DE E NERGÍAS R ENOVABLES P OWER DENSITY 80 METERS DURING A PRIL (W/ M 2 )

21 GEOTHERMAL POTENTIAL BASED ON THE CENSUS OF MORE THAN 1,300 HOT SPOTS ESTIMATED BY THE F EDERAL E LECTRICITY C OMMISSION. M AP OF GEOTHERMAL RESOURCES IN M EXICO (°C) G EOTHERMAL P OTENTIAL S OURCE : SENER, I NVENTARIO N ACIONAL DE E NERGÍAS R ENOVABLES

22 M AP OF R ENEWABLE R ESOURCES E LECTRICITY GENERATION POTENTIAL WITH RENEWABLE ENERGIES (GW H / YEAR ) P OTENTIAL R ESOURCES P OSSIBLE P ROBABLE A PPROVED G EOTHERMAL 16,16595,569892 M INI HYDRO -1,8051,365 W IND 87,6009,5979,789 S OLAR 6,500,000-542 B IOMASS 11,485391579 N ATIONAL T OTAL 6,615,250107,36213,167 S OURCE : SENER, I NVENTARIO N ACIONAL DE E NERGÍAS R ENOVABLES

23 R ENEWABLE E NERGIES P OTENTIAL S OURCE : SENER CON DATOS DE CRE Y ESTUDIOS DE LA AMDEE-PWC Y AMEHIDRO-PWC. 69,000 29,700 45,100 59,800 49,500 93,000 S OLAR PV 29,300 11,100 7,300 22,800 43,200 36,000 2,500 3,700 5,000 4,100 7,700 5,700 B IOMASS G EOTHERMAL CHP W IND H YDRO V ALUES ASSOCIATED TO THE REQUIRED CAPACITY TO GENERATE 10,000 GW H - YEAR 346,100 149,700 28,700

24 E NERGY E FFICIENCY P OTENTIAL O VERALL ENERGY SAVINGS EQUIVALENT TO 7.6 GTCO 2 PER YEAR IN 2030 S OURCE : A GENCIA I NTERNACIONAL DE E NERGÍA, E NERGY E FFICIENCY P OLICY R ECOMMENDATIONS, UPDATE 2011, IEA

25 E NERGY E FFICIENCY IN S USTAINABLE B UILDINGS M EXICAN O FFICIAL S TANDARDS  L IGHTING SYSTEMS  T HERMAL ENVELOPE  E QUIPMENT  G LAZING SYSTEMS I NVESTMENT O PPORTUNITIES  S UBSTITUTION OF INEFFICIENT TECHNOLOGIES  E NERGY EFFICIENCY IN BUILDINGS  U SE OF ECO - TECHNOLOGIES IN THE RESIDENTIAL SECTOR P ROGRAMS AND S TRATEGIES  P ROGRAM FOR THE S USTAINABLE U SE OF E NERGY  N ATIONAL S TRATEGY FOR S USTAINABLE B UILDINGS  E VALUATION S YSTEM FOR BUILDINGS

26 R ESEARCH, T ECHNOLOGICAL D EVELOPMENT AND T RAINING OF H UMAN R ESOURCES A PPLIED SCIENTIFIC AND TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH  E NERGY EFFICIENCY  R ENEWABLE ENERGY SOURCES  U SE OF CLEAN TECHNOLOGIES  D IVERSIFICATION OF PRIMARY ENERGY SOURCES  E XPLORATION AND EXPLOITATION  H YDROCARBONS REFINING  B ASIC PETROCHEMICALS PRODUCTION E NERGY TRANSITION FINANCING F UND FOR E NERGY T RANSITION  U SE AND APPLICATION OF CLEAN TECHNOLOGIES  E NERGY EFFICIENCY AND ENERGY SAVINGS  D IVERSIFICATION OF ENERGY SOURCES

27 C ONTENT I.O VERVIEW II.N EW R EGULATORY F RAMEWORK : E NERGY R EFORM III.S PECIAL P ROGRAM FOR R ENEWABLE E NERGY IV.I NVESTMENT O PPORTUNITIES V.F INAL R EMARKS

28 F INAL R EMARKS P UBLIC P OLICY (P ARTICIPATIVE P ROCESS ) F INANCING L EGAL F RAMEWORK A DMINISTRATIVE Fondo de Sustentabilidad Energética Fondo para la Transición Energética ECONOMIC GROWTH + SOCIAL INCLUSION

29 TIMEFRAME FOR THE I MPLEMENTATION OF THE ENERGY REFORM P ROMULGATION OF THE C ONSTITUTIONAL R EFORM (20/ DEC /2013) S TARTS R OUND ZERO. P EMEX SUBMITS THEIR OILFIELDS OF INTEREST TO SENER FOR ITS CONSIDERATION A DEQUACY TO 26 S ECONDARY L AWS A PPOINTMENT OF 2 ADDITIONAL C OMMISSIONERS TO CNH AND 2 FOR CRE FOR THEIR STRENGTHENING ( TO RATIFY IS AN EXCLUSIVE FACULTY OF THE S ENATE ) SENER, WITH THE SUPPORT OF CNH WILL ISSUE THE PROPOSALS RESOLUTION FOR PEMEX IN R OUND Z ERO W ITHIN 90 DAYS W ITHIN 120 DAYS W ITHIN 180 DAYS P RESENTATION OF THE N ATIONAL E NERGY S TRATEGY TO C ONGRESS 28 F EBRUARY C ONGRESS DEADLINE FOR RATIFICATION OF THE N ATIONAL E NERGY S TRATEGY 14 A PRIL

30 AUGUST 2014 T HE F UTURE OF THE E NERGY R EFORM IN M EXICO S ANTIAGO C REUHERAS D IRECTOR G ENERAL F OR E NERGY E FFICIENCY AND T ECHNOLOGY I NNOVATION D EPARTMENT OF E NERGY M EXICO


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