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Published byAndy Mackrell Modified over 9 years ago
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Color by Numbers Pages 85-93
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Syntax Introduced color color() colorMode()
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Red, Green, Blue RGB is a common way to specify color Minimum value of number is 0 Maximum value of number is 255 Resulting in 256 different shades for each color 0 is black, 255 is the specific color…
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Functions that take color as parameters background(r,g,b); fill (r,g,b); fill(r,g,b,alpha) stroke(r,g,b); stroke(r,g,b, alpha) alpha is for opaque/transparency 0 – entirely transparent 255 – entirely opaque
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Example1 (size 100X100) background(129,130,87); noStroke(); fill(174,221,60); rect(17,17,66,66);
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Example2 background(129,130,87); noFill(); strokeWeight(4); stroke(174,221,60); rect(19,19,62,62);
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Example 3: transparency background(116,193,206); noStroke(); fill(129,130,87,102); // more transparent rect(20,20,30,60); fill(129,130,87,204); // less transparent rect(50,20,30,60);
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Example 4 background(0); noStroke(); fill(242,204,47,160); // yellow ellipse(47,36,64,64); fill(174,221,60,160); // green ellipse(90,47,64,64); fill(116,193,206,160); // blue ellipse(57,79,64,64);
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color object color(gray); color(gray,alpha); color ruby= color(211,24,24,160); color pink = color(237,159,176); background(pink); noStroke(); fill(ruby); rect(35,0,20,200);
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Hue, Saturation, Brightness mode Hue is the actual color. It is measured in angular degrees counter-clockwise starting and ending at red = 0 or 360 (so yellow = 60, green = 120, etc.). Saturation is the purity of the color, measured in percent from (0) to (100). At 0% saturation, hue is meaningless. Brightness is measured in percent from black (0) to white (100). At 0% brightness, both hue and saturation are meaningless.
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Set a single pixel Lets look at three program and review the code.
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Summary We studied the usage of color and transparency We also covered other color mode HSB (Hue, Saturation, Brightness) We analyzed code using these attributed and some complex math.
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