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TIER: Quick Preview STEVEN ZOPPI AVP, NET+ Services Integration and Architecture 14 MAY 2014 / NOTRE DAME [CSG]
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Build upon all of the great work the community has already done! –This is a systems integration problem first, then an invention problem thereafter … –Extend what works: e.g. NMI-EDIT Taking into consideration all of the landscape that Ken K presented earlier – but delivering iteratively, at a regular cadence TIER Objective
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Start With a Sandbox Show What Works Evolve Over Time –Thanks to Keith Hazelton, Jim Jokl, Michael Gettes, Nate Klingenstein, Bill Yock Reference Architecture Canonical Implementation Begin With the End In-Mind
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To Enable The Community to Consume and Integrated with Cloud Services Most Efficiently Mandate: Emergence of Viable and Varied Cloud Services + Increasing Geographic Diversity of Research and Education –It’s no longer just about who you are – it’s about the spheres of influence in which you operate combined with the means to find the resources necessary to do research, education, collaboration – and do these things, in scalable, elastic, and manageable ways. What’s the problem again?
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Indiv idual Ente rpris e Com muni ty Virtu al Orga nizat ion Balanced Scorecard of Control Individual Identity is the sum of all MetaData known by all affiliates.
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Most service providers are not clueful about identity Most service providers do not understand groups –Within Enterprise –Across Enterprises Must be achieved at GLOBAL SCALE across Enterprises while maintaining MetaData/Attribute control at the Enterprise It will be a multi-year effort Must enable smooth migration or implementation over time Must support management of one’s own identity and have the ability for discretionary MetaData/Attribute Release *By the way …
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Provide a series of services end-points to which the candidate SPs will connect. Provide services which augment or replace SP-AUTHN or AUTHZ “machinery” with those provided by TIER. Enable –Faster Integration –Greater Flexibility –Greater Value to the Community and the SP Encapsulate and Empower SPs
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The core needs are for AuthN and AuthZ for Interrealm Use A wide assortment of open source software has been developed by the community to address parts of those needs. –Excellent, Inconsistent, Non- Interoperable, Hard to Sustain / Maintain, Still has significant gaps. Lacking a common approach has led to a proliferation of approaches. Challenges
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Scalable, Multi-Enterprise, Resilient Solution Rationalized and Accessible API and Grammar Federation-Enabled Extensible –Plug-in Architecture Support for Matrices within/without Organizations Support for Institutional, Statutory and Regulatory Constraint in the Semantic Layers for AuthZ Requirements The definitive source of Scholarly Identity and Affiliation across Virtual Organizations … In The Cloud
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Terminology: “Façade” design pattern (Software Engineering) “A Façade provides a unified interface to a set of interfaces in a subsystem. Façade defines a higher- level interface that makes the subsystem easier to use. Wrap a complicated subsystem with a simpler interface. ” Generalized Design
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The TIER Façade Acts Like A Broker API Interface Handler “A”Handler “B”Handler “C” Routing Decisions Decision making for which subsystem receives the target request remains within the enterprise. Contained Within the Enterprise Cloud-Based Service
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Internet2 Middleware: Proposed Unified Model Secure Directory, Identity and Metadata Services Single Signon and Identity Components AuthN (Who)Multi Factor Multi-Level (Groups) AuthZ (What) Business Rules Engine / Grammar Federated Registry (Directory Search / Lookup) Network Objects (Files, Datasets, etc.) PeopleFiles / DatasetsNodes Metadata Registry Services Persistence and Replication Lightweight Workflow Services Automated Provisioning / Deprovisioning and Rules Enforcement
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