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Latin America Unit 5 Review
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NAFTA Economic Alliance between the USA, Mexico, and Canada
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Favelas Shantytowns in Brazil
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Shantytowns Slum settlements of plywood, corrugated metals, sheets of plastic, and cardboard boxes
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MERCOSUR Economic alliance between Argentina, Brazil, Paraguay, Uruguay, and Venezuela
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Father Miguel Hidalgo Catholic Priest who led the Mexican War of Independence
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Coffee crop common in equatorial regions of Latin America, a brewed beverage prepared from the roasted seeds
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Darwin Helped with the development of the theory of natural selection in the Galapagos Islands
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Deforestation The removal of a forest or stand of trees where the land is thereafter converted to a non-forest use
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Cartel an international syndicate, combine, or trust formed to regulate prices and output in some field of business
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Maquiladoras Assembly factory near the border of the USA and Mexico
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Amazon Rainforest Region characterized by:
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Catholicism The main religion of Latin America
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Panama Canal The primary reason for building this was to shorten the time it took to travel from the Pacific to the Atlantic Ocean and vice versa
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Human Environment Interaction Terrace Farming is an example of this in Latin America
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Incas ●This civilization lived in what is now the country of Peru
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Hernando Cortez What was the name of the Spanish conquistador who conquered the Aztec Empire?
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Tenochtitlan This Aztec capital was located on what is now known as Mexico City.
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Tertiary Tourism is very important to the Latin America economy. What economic sector is tourism?
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Cuba ●Fidel Castro is mainly associated with what country?
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Push Factor Crime associated with the Drug Cartels in Latin America would be known as this when talking about immigration/emigration.
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Brazil -Portuguese Language -Favelas -Amazon Rainforest
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Caribbean Islands ●African Influences ●Tourism ●Hurricanes ●Cuban Missle Crisis ●Castro and Communism ●Guantanamo Bay ●Earthquake ruined French- speaking Capital City
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Mexico ●Father Hidalgo ●Tenochtitlan ●Cortez ●Aztec ●NAFTA ●Drug Trade ●Poverty Issues - Inequality ●Catholics/Spanish Speaking
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Andes Mountains ●Incas ●Machu Picchu ●Modern Day Peru ●Pizarro
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Central America ●Maya ●Panama Canal ●Small Countries ●Thin piece of land (isthmus)
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Pampas ●Gauchos ●Grassy, plains ●Argentina
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Inca ●Native Tribe located in the Andes Mountains ●Defeated by Francisco Pizarro
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Mayans ●Located in and around the Yucatan Peninsula
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The Aztecs ●Located in present day Mexico City (Central Mexico) ●Defeated by Hernan Cortez
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