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Small Group Exercise: Measurement Roberto Castano, Monica Floricel, Susie Lau, Zubin Punthakee October 6, 2003
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Construction of a scale of measuring inpatients’ opinion on quality of care L Salomon et al. International Journal for Quality in Health Care 1999; Vol 11, Number 6: pp 507-516
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What is the measurement being studied? Self-administered questionnaire of a 26- item scale on patients’ opinions on quality of hospital care
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What is the poposed use of the measurement? To measure inpatients’ evaluation of care suitable for large-scale department evaluation in France
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What is the research question? What is the appropriate content of a reliable and valid questionnaire to assess inpatients’ opinion of the quality of hospital care?
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What aspect of the validity or reliability of the measurement is being studied? Reliability: –internal consistency –test-retest –alternate form
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What aspect of the validity or reliability of the measurement is being studied? Validity: –construct –criterion validity (concurrent) –content and face
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Are the study design and methods appropriate for the research question? Yes used qualitative methods to select relevant items used quantitative methods to assess reliability and validity
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What are the main sources of bias in the study? Social desirability Selection bias Information bias
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Have the investigators answered their research question? Yes
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What are the implications of the results: how could the study measure be used? Research: –to validate other questionnaires of patient satisfaction Clinical: –to assess quality of care in lg depts to assess adequacy of resource allocation within and btn depts, evaluation of patient-care staff, assess interventions that could improve satisfaction
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Is more research on the measurement itself needed? Yes To assess generalizability to: –children –English/French To assess responsiveness of measurement
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