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Today is October 3, 2012 You need to finish your review sheet from yesterday ON YOUR OWN! There is no talking for the beginning of class I’m going to walk around and see what you have done to take a grade so get busy
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Give me five properties of METALS Shiny Good Conductor of heat and electricity Ductile Malleable High Melting point
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Give me five properties of NONMETALS Dull Poor Conductor of heat and electricity Brittle Low Melting point Half are gases
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Give me two examples of Metalloids and tell me properties of Metalloids: Metalloids have properties of both metals and nonmetals Boron, Silicon, Germanium, Arsenic, Antimony, Tellurium, Polonium, Astatine
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What is the definition of an element? An element is a pure substance that cannot be broken down into smaller substances by ordinary means
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What elements are the most important on our earth? (Circle the one that is most important for living things) Nitrogen Oxygen Hydrogen Carbon
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What are the two compounds that we have been talking about A LOT? What elements are in those compounds? Salt- Sodium and Chlorine Water- Hydrogen and Oxygen
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Give me TWO examples of chemical change: Rusting Burning Toasting Cooking Baking
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Give me TWO examples of physical change: Melting Dissolving Boiling Breaking Tearing
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Explain what a “State of Matter” Change is.
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How does a compound differ from an element?
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What TWO elements is the atmosphere made out of? And what percentage? 78% Nitrogen 21% Oxygen
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The property of metals that makes them easily pounded or pressed into new shapes is called – a. ductile. b. Bending point c. malleability. d. melting point.
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The property of metals that makes them easily pounded or pressed into new shapes is called – a. ductile. b. Bending point c. malleability. d. melting point.
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In the modern periodic table, the elements are arranged - - A by atomic number B alphabetically C oxidation number D by number of atoms
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In the modern periodic table, the elements are arranged - - A by atomic number B alphabetically C oxidation number D by number of atoms
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Which symbol represents an element with an atomic number of 6? A helium B hydrogen C Carbon D boron
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Which symbol represents an element with an atomic number of 6? A helium B hydrogen C Carbon D boron
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What is the correct chemical symbol for the element Aluminum? A AL B Am C Al D al
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What is the correct chemical symbol for the element Aluminum? A AL B Am C Al D al
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The simplest pure substances are - - A cells B elements C compounds D symbols
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The simplest pure substances are - - A cells B elements C compounds D symbols
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Which of the following is not an element? A H 2 B gold C oxygen D Water
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Which of the following is not an element? A H 2 B gold C oxygen D Water
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Which element found in Earth’s atmosphere is essential for most living things? a. Carbon b. Iron c. Oxygen d. Argon
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Which element found in Earth’s atmosphere is essential for most living things? a. Carbon b. Iron c. Oxygen d. Argon
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Which of the following is not a compound? a. H 2 0 b. NaCl c. CO 2 d. O 2
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Which of the following is not a compound? a. H 2 0 b. NaCl c. CO 2 d. O 2
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An element on the periodic table is described as being a solid, shiny, and a poor conductor of heat. This element is most likely: A a metal B a metalloid C a nonmetal D a compound
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An element on the periodic table is described as being a solid, shiny, and a poor conductor of heat. This element is most likely: A a metal B a metalloid C a nonmetal D a compound
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An element on the periodic table is described as being a brittle, poor conductor and located on the right side of the periodic table. This element is most likely: A a metal B a metalloid C a nonmetal D a compound
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An element on the periodic table is described as being a brittle, poor conductor and located on the right side of the periodic table. This element is most likely: A a metal B a metalloid C a nonmetal D a compound
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Which of the following is NOT a physical property of metals? A shiny luster B ductile C brittle D good conductors
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Which of the following is NOT a physical property of metals? A shiny luster B ductile C brittle D good conductors
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About two-thirds of the elements on the periodic table are ______________. A metals B nonmetals C metalloids D in group 3
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About two-thirds of the elements on the periodic table are ______________. A metals B nonmetals C metalloids D in group 3
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Which of the following is not a compound? a. water b. salt c. gold d. carbon dioxide
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Which of the following is not a compound? a. water b. salt c. gold d. carbon dioxide
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The property of metals that makes says they can easily be made into wires– a. ductile. b. Bending point c. malleability. d. melting point.
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The property of metals that makes says they can easily be made into wires– a. ductile. b. Bending point c. malleability. d. melting point.
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Which of the following is NOT a physical property of NONMETALS? A poor conductor B dull C brittle D shiny luster
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Which of the following is NOT a physical property of NONMETALS? A poor conductor B dull C brittle D shiny luster
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Which of the characteristics in the box above describe nonmetals? A I only B I and II only C I, II, and IV only D III only I. dull II. brittle III. conductor IV. non-ductile
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Which of the characteristics in the box above describe nonmetals? A I only B I and II only C I, II, and IV only D III only I. dull II. brittle III. conductor IV. non-ductile
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The substances shown in the box above are all made from one group of elements. Where would you find the elements from these substances on the periodic table? A on the left side B on the right side C along the stair step line D mixed throughout the periodic table
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The substances shown in the box above are all made from one group of elements. Where would you find the elements from these substances on the periodic table? A on the left side B on the right side C along the stair step line D mixed throughout the periodic table
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Which of the following is an example of a chemical change? A grinding salt crystals to a powder B the evaporation of water from a mud puddle C an egg cooking D paper tearing
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Which of the following is an example of a chemical change? A grinding salt crystals to a powder B the evaporation of water from a mud puddle C an egg cooking D paper tearing
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Which of the following is an example of a physical change? A a bike rusting B water boiling C an egg cooking D paper burning
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Which of the following is an example of a physical change? A a bike rusting B water boiling C an egg cooking D paper burning
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Element % of Dissolved Salts in Ocean Water Sample Chlorine55.0% Sodium30.6% Calcium1.2% Potassium1.1% Sulfur 3.7% Magnesium7.7% Other0.7% As part of a field investigation at the Ocean Science Institute, Steven analyzed a sample of ocean water. The table above summarizes the relative amounts of dissolved salts found in the sample. What percentage of the dissolved salts are substances other than chlorine and sodium? (that means your have to do some math!)
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