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Published byAshlee Aleesha Poole Modified over 9 years ago
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MONERA KINGDOM
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UNICELLULAR PROKARYOTIC ORGANISMS Characteristics: O They are single-celled organisms O They DO NOT have nucleus. O They are prokaryotic.
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Classification MONERA BACTERIA CYANOBACTERIA
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Classification O Bacteria: O Cyanobacteria:
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BACTERIA
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TYPES OF BACTERIA: O Coccus: spherical bacteria O Bacillus: Rod shaped bacteria O Vibrio: Curved bacteria O Spirillum: Bacteria with a helical or spiral shape
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What type of bacteria is the letter ´ a `? O The letter `a ´is a ________
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The vital functions of bacteria: NUTRITION: O Most bacteria are heterotrophic, but some of them are autotrophic. O They feed in different ways: O Saprophytes:. these live on decomposing organic remains. And they become inorganics substances. In this way they enrich the soil O Parasites: They feed on other living being, harming them and causing infectious illnesses. O Symbionts: They live in close association with another living things and this produces a mutual benefit such as those which live in our intestine.
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The vital function of bacteria: REPRODUCTION: O Bacteria reproduce asexually through successive cell divisions. INTERACTION: O Some of theses organisms do not move. Some swim by means of flagella and other slide over surfaces. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BHx078zOeiM O They can live in all types of environments.
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CYANOBACTERIA also known as blue-green algae that obtain their energy through photosynthesis. They are autotrophs.
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PROTOCTIST KINGDOM
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Characteristics: O They are unicellular and multicellular organisms O They have eukaryotic cell O They are very simple and they never form tissues.
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Classification PROTOCTIST PROTOCTIST: O PROTOZOA O ALGAE
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PROTOZOA
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Characteristics O They are unicellular organisms O They are heterotrophs The vital function of Protozoa: O NUTRITION: O They are heterotrophs. O They feed in different ways: O Hunters: they feed on micro-organisms O Parasites: They feed on other living things, harming them and causing illnesses such as malaria. O REPRODUCTION: They repoduce by dividing their cellular body into two daughter cells O INTERACTION: Most move using differents mechanisms: Using a flagellausing pseudopodsusing cilia TrypanosomaAmoebaParamecium
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3. Two daughter ameba are produced. 2. The ameba becomes thinner in its centre. Ameba (mother) 1. The ameba grows and its components duplicates. Daughter ameba
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ALGAE
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Characteristics O They are unicellular and they usually form colonies O They can be multicellular orgnisms but they never form tissues O They are autotroph. They perfom photosynthesis O Most are aquatic from fresh water and salt water.
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Classification O Brown algae O Green algae O Red algae
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FUNGI
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Characteristics O They are eukaryotic heterotrophic organisms O Some are unicellular and other are multicellular, but they never form tissues. O Their cells have cellular wall, but they are different to plant cells
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Some multicellular fungi are made up of fine threads called hyphae. When hyphae are packed together, they form the mycellium
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Vital function O NUTRITION: 1. Saprophytes: Feed on remains of dead organisms, like remains of plants of animals. musrhooms 2. Parasites: Feed on living things causing them illnesses. Candida Parasites: 3. Symbionts. Feed by associating with autotrophic organisms provide them with food they need. lichen
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Reproduction O Fungi reproduce by spores.
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Reproduction O Fungi reproduce by spores.
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Interaction O They usually live in the soil, in dark and damp places.
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Clasification O YEAST O MOULD O FUNGI THAT FORM MUSHROOM
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