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Research Services Georgia Baptist Convention Photography Basics - Composition Techniques to Becoming a Better Photographer www.gadoodles.com www.Facebook.com/Bryan.Nowak.Photography
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Have you ever wondered why some pictures are more appealing than others? One of the main reasons is because of their strong composition.
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Simplicity Look for ways to eliminate “clutter” and draw attention to the center of interest. Move close to your subject and look for a background that does not detract from the primary subject.
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Simplicity Isolate your subject.
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Rule of Thirds Use this as a guide for the off-center placement of your subjects. Before you snap a picture, imagine your image divided into thirds both horizontally and vertically. Use the intersections of these lines to place the greatest center of interest.
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Rule of Thirds Use this as a guide for the off-center placement of your subjects. Before you snap a picture, imagine your image divided into thirds both horizontally and vertically. Use the intersections of these lines to place the greatest center of interest.
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Rule of Thirds Use this as a guide for the off-center placement of your subjects. Before you snap a picture, imagine your image divided into thirds both horizontally and vertically. Use the intersections of these lines to place the greatest center of interest.
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Rule of Thirds Off-center placement applies to many different subjects.
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Rule of Thirds Off-center placement applies to many different subjects.
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Rule of Thirds This same principle applies to vertical “thirds.”
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Rule of Thirds This same principle applies to vertical “thirds.”
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Rule of Thirds “Thirds” also applies in the relative placement or position of objects in your photograph.
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Rule of Thirds “Thirds” also applies in the relative placement or position of objects in your photograph.
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Rule of Thirds This particularly applies with respect to the horizon.
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Rule of Thirds This particularly applies with respect to the horizon.
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Rule of Odds Odd numbers are more pleasing to the eyes than evens.
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Lines This is an example of using Vertical lines.
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Lines This is an example of using Horizontal lines.
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Lines This is an example of using Diagonal lines.
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Lines These are examples of using both Diagonal and Horizontal lines.
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Curves Curves make an image “flow” and makes your eyes move through the photo.
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S-Curves S-curves are another great pattern to capture that direct your attention thru a picture.
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Circles
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Geometric Shapes Look for opportunities to capture combinations of shapes together.
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Leading Lines Like s-curves, leading lines guide your eye through the picture…
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Leading Lines They can be roads, fences, lights, bridges, water, whatever…
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Depth The feeling of distance is created naturally or by small aperture settings on the camera.
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Balance Balance helps keep the photo from being too “weighted” on one side – but not cluttered either.
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Symmetry Photos using symmetry are like a mirrored image where left and right are nearly identical.
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Patterns Look for interesting patterns in nature and architecture.
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Black/White and Sepia Black-and-white and Sepia give that “old time” feel, and also hide poor color quality.
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Monotonous Images Look for repetitive patterns, shapes, colors, etc.
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Fill Frame Fill the whole picture from top-to-bottom and side-to-side with the image.
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Viewpoint Don’t always shoot from the same perspective – move around. Shoot from below, above, beside…
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Background The driftwood photo is enhanced by the background while the red honeysuckle has a “busy” and distracting background.
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Framing Framing places your subject “inside” or between other objects like a picture frame.
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More Framing Other ideas… be creative.
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Panoramic Photos The top photo is 5 pictures “stitched” together. The bottom one is 4 photos combined.
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Cropping Move in very close or crop the photo to get more detail.
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Long Shutter Speeds They make firework trails.
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Long Shutter Speeds You can capture night scenes without a flash.
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Long Shutter Speeds They make water look silky smooth.
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Long Shutter Speeds Painting with Light Abstracts
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Long Shutter Speeds Blurry Roads Ghosting
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Long Shutter Speeds Streaming Automobile Lights Amusement Park Rides
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Fast Shutter Speeds Stop Action on Birds in Flight Water Droplets
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Reflections Reflection photos do not have to follow the Rule of Thirds. They can have a top and bottom half.
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Textures Soft, fluffy, brittle, smooth, rough, etc – capture texture.
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Fresh Angles Walk around your subject and shoot from many different angles.
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Perspective Include people of other familiar objects to help viewers understand dimension.
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Capture Motion Seldom are your subjects completely still. Capture that sense of motion in your photos.
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Capture Personality People and animals have “personality.” Allow that to show through in your photographs.
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Capture Feeling Cold, sleepy, happy, lonely, hungry… capture a sense of “feeling” in your photos.
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Environment Place your subjects in their natural environment or context. Capture meaningful foreground and background.
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Have Fun
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More Multiplicity
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Cut and Paste from Two Photos
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Bubble Planets Here’s a little fun you can have with soap bubbles.
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Questions
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