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Published byMelvin Ryan Modified over 9 years ago
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Arbitral tribunal jurisdiction Mariana França Gouveia
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The problem If the source of jurisdiction of the arbitral tribunal is the arbitral agreement inserted in the contract, can the tribunal assess its validity?
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Positive effect The arbitral tribunal has jurisdiction to assess its own jurisdiction Kompetenz-kompetenz principle Article 18.º LAV
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Positive effect The interlocutory decision over jurisdiction can be immediately appealed Article 18.º n.º 9
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Negative effect What if the plaintiff starts proceedings first in a judicial court?
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Lack of jurisdiction as ground of dismissal 1. The judicial court has full powers to adjudicate jurisdiction issues;
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Lack of jurisdiction as ground of dismissal 2. Priority of the arbitral tribunal : – judicial court must dismiss immediately; - Jurisdiction can only be assessed after arbitral tribunal ruling
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Lack of jurisdiction as ground of dismissal 3. Priority of the arbitral tribunal, but the judicial court can rule if agreement is obviously void.
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Negative effect Rule: priority of arbitral tribunal Exception: obvious nullity Article 5.º LAV
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Negative effect Obvious nullidity? No more evidence is needed Certainty about outcome of the legal provision
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jurisdiction Mariana França Gouveia
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