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Published byJeffery Watts Modified over 9 years ago
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What part of the brain is a relay station for sensory information?
The thalamus
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Which lobe contains the primary auditory cortex?
The temporal lobe
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Which lobe of Phineas Gage’s brain was damaged by the steel rod?
The frontal lobe (prefrontal cortex)
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Also related to Phineas Gage, what system was left unregulated leaving Gage more “animal-like”?
The limbic system
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Which part of the brain is a bridge to the spinal cord, and is involved in breathing?
The pons
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Which scientific tool uses radioactive glucose to show the activity of the brain?
PET scan
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Which lobe contains the somatosensory cortex?
The parietal lobe
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Which part of the brain is involved in regulating the four “f’s”?
The hypothalamus
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Which part is severed during the “split-brain” procedure?
The corpus callosum
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Which area is involved in the production of speech and the understanding of grammar?
Broca’s area
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Which part of the limbic system is involved in the transfer of information into long-term memory?
The hippocampus
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Which test measures the electrical activity in the brain?
EEG
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Which part of the brain controls basic life support and some reflexes?
The medulla
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Which area is highly involved in understanding language?
Wernicke’s area
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Which part is involved in fear and our memories of fearful situations?
The amygdala
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The visual association areas
Which areas (not the lobe) of the brain are damaged in patients with visual agnosia? The visual association areas
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Which lobe gives a sense of our position and orientation in space?
The parietal lobe
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Name two parts of the body that take up disproportionately large sections of the motor cortex and the somatosensory cortex. The face and hands
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Visual neglect syndrome
What is the name of the condition where a person ignores part of the visual field? Visual neglect syndrome
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From which part does the pituitary gland receive its orders?
The hypothalamus
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Which part of the brain processes the sensation of touch?
The somatosensory cortex
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Which part of the brain is among the first to be affected by alcohol, thus affecting the drinker with difficulty in coordination of movement? The cerebellum
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What part maintains consciousness and plays a major role in sleep?
The reticular formation
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Which lobe contains the primary visual cortex?
The occipital lobe
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Which lobe contains the motor cortex?
The frontal lobe
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The outer surface of the cerebrum is called the:
Cortex
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Which hemisphere is better at recognizing faces?
The right
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What uses a series of X-rays to show the brain’s structure?
CT scan
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Name the brain injury where a person has difficulty getting words out, but the meaning of what they say is correct. Broca’s aphasia
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