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ABNORMALITIES of TEETH

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Presentation on theme: "ABNORMALITIES of TEETH"— Presentation transcript:

1 ABNORMALITIES of TEETH

2 Abnormalities of Teeth
Environmental abnormalities of teeth Developmental abnormalities of teeth

3 Environmental alterations of teeth
Developmental tooth defects Postdevelopmental structure loss Discolorations of teeth Localized disturbances in eruption

4 Visible environmental enamel defects can be classified into one of three patterns:
Hypoplasia Diffuse opacities Demarcated opacities

5 Factors associated with tooth defects

6 Environmental effects on tooth structure development
Turner hypoplasia Molar-Incisor hypomineralization Hypoplasia caused by antineuplastic therapy Dental fluorosis Syphlititic hypoplasia

7 Post developmental loss of tooth structure
Attrition Abrasion Erosion Abfraction

8 Internal resorption Exteranal resorption

9 Environmental discoloration of teeth

10 Environmental discoloration of teeth
Extrinsic stains Intrinsic stains

11 Localized disturbances in eruption
Impaction Ankylosis

12 Developmental alterations of teeth

13 Developmental alterations in the number of teeth
Anodontia Hypodontia Oligodontia Hyperdontia Supernumerary teeth Supplemental Rudimentary

14 Developmental alterations in the size of teeth
Microdontia macrodontia

15 Developmental alterations in the shape of teeth
Gemination Fusion Concrescence Accessory cusps Cusp of carabelli Talon cusp Dense evaginatus

16 Dense invaginatus(dense in dente)
Type I Type II Type III Ectupic enamel Enamel pearls Cervical enamel extentions Taurodontism Hypercementation Dilaceration Supernumerary roots

17 Developmental alterations in the structure of teeth
Amelogenesis imperfecta *Hypoplastic Amelogenesis Imperfecta Generalized pattern Localized pattern Autosomal dominant smooth pattern X-linked smooth pattern Rough pattern Enamel agenesis

18 *Hypocalcified Amelogenesis Imperfecta
*Hypomaturation Amelogenesis Imperfecta Pigmented pattern X-linked pattern Snow capped pattern *Hypocalcified Amelogenesis Imperfecta *Amelogenesis Imperfecta with Taurodontism Hypomaturation-hypoplastic Hypoplastic-hypomaturation

19 Dentinigenesis imperfecta
Hereditary opalescent dentin (type I) Brandywine isolate (Type II) Dentin dysplasia Dentin dysplasia type I (radicular dentin dysplasia-rootless teeth) Dentin dysplasia type II (coronal dentin dysplasia) Regional odontodysplasia (ghost teeth)

20 THANKS FOR YOUR ATTENTION


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