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Published byToby Austin Powell Modified over 9 years ago
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Αρθροσκόπηση Ώμου και άμεση μετεγχειρητική παρακολούθηση Μάνος Αντωνογιαννάκης Διευθυντής Κέντρου Αρθροσκοπικής Χειρουργικής Ώμου ΙΑΣΩ General
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The Shoulder Greatest Range of Motion in the Body Motion in all 3 planes of movement Prone to injuries 8-20% of all sports injuries
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History 1931 First Cadaver Shoulder Arthroscopy Burman 1974 First Shoulder Arthroscopy in vivo Johnson LL 1982 First Arthroscopic repair Johnson LL of Shoulder Instability
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Diagnostic arthroscopy The way everything began!!
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Light General Anesthesia with Laryngeal Mask
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Plus Local Anesthesia Scalene Block
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Patient Positioning Padding bony prominences Beware of the neck
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Room Set up Lateral decubitus allows easy access to the anterior and posterior part of the joint
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Keep the operating room cold to avoid fogging but Keep the patient warm
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Basic Arthroscopic Tools Have them all ready from the beginning
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Cannulated Tools
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Draping
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Arm Draping Be careful with traction
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Traction: NOT more than 4 Kgrs
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Skin Marking
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Before Entering the Scope Saline Backflow Saline in
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Making the scope portal
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30º Scope Entrance
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Diagnostic Arthroscopy Distinguish Normal Anatomy Anatomic Variants Variation of GHLs Sublaral Hole Cord-like middle GHL Buford Complex Rotator Crescent Sign (cuff “ridge”) SLAP lesions Bursal side RC tears Internal Impingement
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Shoulder Arthroscopy the evolution of the technique Diagnostic Tool Final Treatment From tool of the devil the treatment of choice of most shoulder pathologies
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Therapeutic Arthroscopy Rotator Cuff disease Tears (Full, Partial, Intratendonious) Calcifying Tendonitis Instability Anterior, Posterior, Multidirectional Bony Bankart lesions Glenoid defects HAGL and reverse HAGL lesions
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Therapeutic Arthroscopy SLAP lesions Frozen Shoulder AC joint Arthritis Dislocation Biceps Pathology
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Rotator Cuff Massive Tears
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Rotator Cuff Massive Tears
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Rotator Cuff Subscapularis Tear
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Rotator Cuff Subscapularis Tear
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Rotator Cuff Calcifying Tendonitis
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Rotator Cuff Calcifying Tendonitis
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Frozen Shoulder
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AC Joint Distal Clavicle Excision
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AC Joint Distal Clavicle Excision
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AC Joint Dislocation
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Shoulder Instability
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Arthroscopic success rate Savoie 1997 93% Burchart, De Bear 2000 96% J Tauro 2000 93% Kim 2003 96% Snyder 2006 93% Fabbriciani 2004 100%
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Thank you
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