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Music Theory Review. Staff Treble Clef Bass Clef.

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Presentation on theme: "Music Theory Review. Staff Treble Clef Bass Clef."— Presentation transcript:

1 Music Theory Review

2

3 Staff

4

5 Treble Clef

6

7 Bass Clef

8

9 Bar Line

10

11 Measure

12

13 Double Bar Line

14

15 Repeat Sign

16

17 Grand Staff

18 What do note values tell us?

19 What do note values tell us? How long to hold a note

20 What kind of note is this and how many counts does it get?

21 Whole Note gets 4 counts

22 What kind of note is this and how many counts does it get?

23 Half Note gets 2 counts

24 What kind of note is this and how many counts does it get?

25 Quarter Note gets 1 count

26 What kind of note is this and how many counts does it get?

27 Eighth Note gets ½ count

28 What kind of note is this and how many counts does it get?

29 Sixteenth Note gets ¼ count

30 What kind of rest is this and how many counts does it get?

31 Whole Rest gets 4 counts

32 What kind of rest is this and how many counts does it get?

33 Half Rest gets 2 counts

34 What kind of rest is this and how many counts does it get?

35 Quarter Rest gets 1 count

36 What kind of rest is this and how many counts does it get?

37 Eighth Rest gets ½ count

38 What kind of rest is this and how many counts does it get?

39 Sixteenth Rest gets ¼ count

40

41 Note Head

42  

43 Stem

44

45 Flag

46

47 E very G ood B oy D oes F ine

48

49 F A C E

50

51 G ood B oys D o F ine A lways

52

53 A ll C ows E at G rass

54 What is this called?

55 Time Signature

56 What does the top number tell you?

57 How many beats in a measure.

58 What does the bottom number tell you?

59 Which note gets one beat.

60 What is Dynamics?

61 Dynamics: How loud or soft is the music.

62 Identify and define the following Dynamic:

63 Piano - Soft

64 Identify and define the following Dynamic:

65 Pianissimo – Very Soft

66 Identify and define the following Dynamic:

67 Mezzo Piano – medium soft

68 Identify and define the following Dynamic:

69 Forte – Loud

70 Identify and define the following Dynamic:

71 Fortissimo – Very Loud

72 Identify and define the following Dynamic:

73 Mezzo Forte – Medium Loud

74 Order of Dynamics from softest to loudest: Pianissimo (pp)- Very Soft Piano (p)- Soft Mezzo-Piano (mp)- Medium Soft Mezzo-Forte (mf)- Medium Loud Forte (f)- Loud Fortissimo (ff)- Very Loud

75 Identify and define the following Dynamic:

76 Crescendo: Gradually Get Louder

77 Identify and define the following Dynamic:

78 Decrescendo – Gradually Get Softer

79 What does Diminuendo mean?

80 What does Diminuendo mean? Gradually get softer

81

82 Sharp: Raises a note ½ step

83

84 Flat: Lowers a note ½ step

85

86 Natural: Takes note back to the original pitch

87 What is an Interval?

88 What is an Interval? The distance between two notes

89

90 Fermata: to hold until the director cuts you off.

91 What is Tempo?

92 Tempo is how fast or slow the music is or the speed of music.

93 Examples of Tempo: Andante, Moderato Allegro

94 What does Staccato mean?

95 What does Staccato mean? Short and Detached

96 What does Legato mean?

97 What does Legato mean? Smooth and Connected

98 What does Intonation mean?

99 What does Intonation mean? To play or sing in tune

100 What is a music scale?

101 What is a music scale? A sequence of 8 tones

102 What is a Chord?

103 What is a Chord? 3 or more pitches sounding simultaneously

104 What does it mean to sing in Unison?

105 Unison: When 2 or more people are playing or singing the same pitch at the same time.

106 What is Harmony?

107 Harmony: When 2 or more people are playing or singing different pitches at the same time.

108 What is a Key Signature?

109 What is a Key Signature? The sharps or flats placed at the beginning of a composition or line of music which shows the scale on which the music is based.

110 What is the organization of sounds and silences across time?

111 Rhythm

112 What does compose mean?

113 What does compose mean? To write music

114 What term means to invent music spontaneously (on the spot)?

115 Improvising

116 When you are evaluating a musical performance, what are you doing?

117 When you are evaluating a musical performance, what are you doing? Scoring or judging the quality of the performance

118 Correct posture is most important for:

119 Correct posture is most important for: A musician to inhale deeply for breath support

120 What is Timbre?

121 What is Timbre? The character or quality of a sound that distinguishes one instrument, voice or other sound source from another

122 What is a music Genre?

123 What is a Music Genre? A type or category of music

124 A person who plays a musical instrument or sings, especially as a profession or is musically talented is called a…….

125 A person who plays a musical instrument or sings, especially as a profession or is musically talented is called a……. Musician


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