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Published byAnne Warner Modified over 9 years ago
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THE PIPE AND CROSS RELIGIOUS THINKING AMONG THE LAKOTA
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CHRISTIANITY IN NORTH AMERICA 1. Complicit with Government.
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CHRISTIANITY IN NORTH AMERICA 1. Complicit with Government. 2. Its history is not clean.
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CHRISTIANITY IN NORTH AMERICA 1. Complicit with Government. 2. Its history is not clean. 3. Forces acculturation.
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CHRISTIANITY IN NORTH AMERICA 1. Complicit with Government. 2. Its history is not clean. 3. Forces acculturation. 4. Preserves history, language, and advocates for Aboriginal people.
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Pipe Only
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Population: Off reserve; former Catholics; returnees.
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Pipe Only Population: Off reserve; former Catholics; returnees. Thinking: Preserves our unity;
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Pipe Only Population: Off reserve; former Catholics; returnees. Thinking: Preserves our unity; supports our identity;
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Pipe Only Population: Off reserve; former Catholics; returnees. Thinking: Preserves our unity; supports our identity; promotes our values.
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Pipe Only Population: Off reserve; former Catholics; returnees. Thinking: Preserves our unity; supports our identity; promotes our values. Proportion: 1%
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Cross Only
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Population: Older people; Fundamentalists; new Christians
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Cross Only Population: Older people; Fundamentalists; new Christians Thinking: Old ways are gone
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Cross Only Population: Older people; Fundamentalists; new Christians Thinking: Old ways are gone; It works;
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Cross Only Population: Older people; Fundamentalists; new Christians Thinking: Old ways are gone; It works; Meets modern living conditions
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Cross Only Population: Older people; Fundamentalists; new Christians Thinking: Old ways are gone; It works; Meets modern living conditions Proportion: 15%
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Peace Makers
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Population: Cultural traditionals
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Peace Makers Population:Cultural traditionals Thinking: Peace is our way;
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Peace Makers Population:Cultural traditionals Thinking: Peace is our way; Religion should not divide;
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Peace Makers Population:Cultural traditionals Thinking: Peace is our way; Religion should not divide; Community unity
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Peace Makers Population:Cultural traditionals Thinking: Peace is our way; Religion should not divide; Community unity Proportion: 5%??
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Culturalists
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Population:younger; educated; cultural traditionalists; clergy
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Culturalists Population:younger; educated; cultural traditionalists; clergy Thinking: Only one Creator/God;
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Culturalists Population:younger; educated; cultural traditionalists; clergy Thinking: Only one Creator/God; Old Testament of Native North America;
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Culturalists Population:younger; educated; cultural traditionalists; clergy Thinking: Only one Creator/God; Old Testament of Native North America; Differences are cultural only;
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Culturalists Population:younger; educated; cultural traditionalists; clergy Thinking: Only one Creator/God; Old Testament of Native North America; Differences are cultural only; Inculturation
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Culturalists Population:younger; educated; cultural traditionalists; clergy Thinking: Only one Creator/God; Old Testament of Native North America; Differences are cultural only; Inculturation Proportion: 85%
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Religious Bi-culturality Artifacts of Church Actions of Christianity Language of Christianity Thought of Christianity Artifacts of Tradition Actions of Tradition Language of Nation Thinking of Tradition
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