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8.1 – Monomials & Factoring
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Factoring
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Factoring – opposite of simplifying!
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Ex. Simplify 3(5)(7).
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Factoring – opposite of simplifying! Ex. Simplify 3(5)(7). 15(7)
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Factoring – opposite of simplifying! Ex. Simplify 3(5)(7). 15(7) 105
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Factoring – opposite of simplifying! Ex. Simplify 3(5)(7). 15(7) 105 Ex. Factor 105.
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Factoring – opposite of simplifying! Ex. Simplify 3(5)(7). 15(7) 105 Ex. Factor 105. 15 · 7
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Factoring – opposite of simplifying! Ex. Simplify 3(5)(7). 15(7) 105 Ex. Factor 105. 15 · 7 3 · 5 · 7
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2 Types of Numbers:
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Prime
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2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself
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2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite
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2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors
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2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 133623141519
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2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 133623141519 P
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2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 133623141519 PC
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2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 133623141519 PCP
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2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 133623141519 PCPC
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2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 133623141519 PCPCC
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2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 133623141519 PCPCCP
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2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 133623141519 PCPCCP *prime factorization
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2 Types of Numbers: Prime – a whole number, greater than 1, whose only factors are 1 and itself Composite – a whole number, greater than 1, that has more than two factors Ex. 1 Classify each as prime or composite. 133623141519 PCPCCP *prime factorization – when a whole number is expressed as the product of factors that are all prime numbers
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Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following:a. 90
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9 · 10
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Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following:a. 90 9 · 10 3·3
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Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following:a. 90 9 · 10 3·3 2·5
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Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following:a. 90 9 · 10 3·3·2·5
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Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following:a. 90 9 · 10 3·3·2·5 b. -140
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Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following:a. 90 9 · 10 3·3·2·5 b. -140 -1 · 140
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Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following:a. 90 9 · 10 3·3·2·5 b. -140 -1 · 140 -1 · 14 · 10 -1 · 2·7 · 2·5
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Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following:a. 90 9 · 10 3·3·2·5 b. -140 -1 · 140 -1 · 14 · 10 -1 · 2·7 · 2·5
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Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following: a. 90 9 · 10 3·3·2·5 b. -140 -1 · 140 -1 · 14 · 10 -1 · 2·7 · 2·5 -1·2 2 ·5·7
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Ex. 2 Find the prime factorization of the following: a. 90 9 · 10 3·3·2·5 b. -140 -1 · 140 -1 · 14 · 10 -1 · 2·7 · 2·5 -1·2 2 ·5·7
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*greatest common factor (GCF)
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- the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression
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*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression
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*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16
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*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·2
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*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·2
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*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·22·2
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*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·22·2 = 4
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*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·22·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38
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*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·22·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38 1·29 2·19
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*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·22·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38 1·29 2·19
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*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·22·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38 1·29 2·19N/A
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*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·22·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38 1·29 2·19N/A c. 36x 2 y & 56xy 2
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*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·22·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38 1·29 2·19N/A c. 36x 2 y & 56xy 2 2·2·3·3·x·x·y 2·2·2·7·x·y·y
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*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·22·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38 1·29 2·19N/A c. 36x 2 y & 56xy 2 2·2·3·3·x·x·y 2·2·2·7·x·y·y
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*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·22·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38 1·29 2·19N/A c. 36x 2 y & 56xy 2 2·2·3·3·x·x·y 2·2·2·7·x·y·y2·2·x·y
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*greatest common factor (GCF) - the greatest number that is a factor of all numbers in the expression Ex. 3 Find the GCF of the following: a. 12 & 16 2·2·3 2·2·2·22·2 = 4 b. 29 & 38 1·29 2·19N/A c. 36x 2 y & 56xy 2 2·2·3·3·x·x·y 2·2·2·7·x·y·y2·2·x·y = 4xy
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