2. Era 5 th B.C. 5 th A.D. 10 th A.D. 15 th A.D. 20 th A.D. 7654321123456789 10 11 121314151617181920 Chrono- logical Period Evidential Period Influence Chronology of Myanmar History Pyu Period Bagan Period Inn-wa Kon Baung Pyu Period Bagan Inn-wa Kon Baung Transitional Period Sunga Andhra Gupta Pala

3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Major Pyu Capitals of Myanmar 1.Tagaung ( E. 96.013°, N. 23.499° ) 2.Halin ( E. 95.824°, N. 22.481° ) 3.Maing Maw ( Pinle ) ( E. 96.210°, N. 21.306° ) 4.Beik Tha No ( E. 95.384°, N. 20.004° ) 5.Sri Khettara ( E. 95.287°, N. 18.805° ) 6.Bagan ( E. 94.858°, N. 21.172° )

4. Reconstruction of the Great Stupa of KKG-3 ( Beik Tha No ) Plan of KKG-3 The Great Stupa at Amaravati Andhra Influence Style

5. Reconstruction of Gwe Bin Tet Kon ( Sri Khettara ) Miniature Stupa (Gandhara) The Great Stupa of Nalanda Gupta Influence Style Plan

6. Crystal and Gold Relic Gasket ( Sri Khettara ) Miniature Terra Cotta Stupa ( Sri Khettara ) Relic Gasket Type Stupas Votive Tablet ( Sri Khettara )

7. Baw Baw Gyi Stupa ( South-West Corner ) Pha Yar Gyi Stupa ( North-West Corner ) Corner Stupas of Sri Khettara Pha Yar Mar Stupa ( North-East Corner )

8. Lotus Bud Shape Finial Chattravali Harmika Dome Belt Bell Shape Edge Multiple Terraces Thaung Pyae Kon Incase Stupa ( Sri Khettara ) Thuparama Stupa Anuradhapura ( Sri Lanka ) 246 B.C. Harmika Chattravali The Earliest Bell Shape Stupa in Myanmar

9. Be Be Gu Temple ( Sri Khettara ) Plan of Be Be Gu Plan of Le Myet Hna Gu

10. Nga Kyawe Na Daung Glaze Stupa ( Bagan )

11. Bulbous Type Stupas in Bagan No. (1603)No. (1657)No. (1614) No. (1038)No. (989)No. (1004)No. (1593)

12. No. (1973) Taung Bi ( Bagan ) Tall Cylindrical Type Stupas in Bagan

13. No. (1328) Myin Gabar ( Bagan ) Tall Cylindrical Type Stupas in Bagan

14. Bell Shape Stupas in Bagan No. (1690) Scovell Encased Stupa

15. Bell Shape Stupas in Bagan No. ( 1568 ) Shwe San Daw Pagoda

16. Bell Shape Stupas in Bagan No. ( 1023 ) Lawka Nanda Pagoda

17. Bell Shape Stupas in Bagan No. (1) Shwe Zigon Pagoda

18. Relic Gasket Type Stupa in Bagan No. (1735) Shwe Nan Yin Taw Group Bagan No. (1512) Bagan

19. Bulbous type Temple in Bagan No. (1075) ( Bagan )

20. No.1662 ( 11 th Century ) No.2171 ( 12 th Century ) No.483 ( 13 th Century ) Gu Bi Zat Gyi Temple Ananda Temple Various type of Temples in Bagan

21. Ceylonese Type Stupa in Bagan Sapada Stupa No. ( 187 ) Sittana Gyi No. ( 987 ) No. ( 1790 ) Thuparama Stupa Anuradhapura ( Sri Lanka ) 246 B.C.

22. Stupas with Harmika in Bagan Early Style ( Gupta Influence )Late Style ( Celonese Influence ) Chattravali Harmika Dome Belt ( at Bottom ) Bell Shape Edge Circular Terraces Cylinderical Base Chattravali Harmika Dome Belt ( at Middle ) Vertical End Edge Octagonal Terraces

23. 1 : 1 1 : 1.25 1 : 1.5 Bagan Innwa Nyaung Yan Kon Baung Contemporary Circular Type 15 th Century A.D. Multiple Corner Type 16 th Century A.D.

24. Encase Stupas of Tagaung Shwe Zigon III III Pyu StupasBagan Stupas Pyu Period Bagan Period Pinya Period (14 th A.D.)

25. INFLUENCE PYUBAGAN INNWA + KON BAUNG EARLYLATEEARLYLATE I. ANDRA II. GUPTA III. SRI LANKA IV. MON

26. Conclusion 7 th Century 11 th Century 12 th Century Contemporary I Andhra Influence ( Beik Thano ) II Gupta Influence (a) ( Sri Khettara ) to ( Bagan ) (b) Combine with Bell shape end up to Innwa and Kon Baung III Sri Lanka Influence (a) Sri Khettara (b) Bagan at 12 th Century A.D. IV Mon Influence ( Bagan ) VII VIII IX X XI XII