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Published byRandolph Shelton Modified over 9 years ago
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Political Paralysis in the Gilded Age Chapter 23
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Ulysses S. Grant – 18 th President “Waving the bloody shirt”… 1868 - Narrowly defeats Horatio Seymour… MS, TX, VA…
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“Era of Good Stealings” Widespread corruption even reaching the White House Bribes/gifts Secretary of War William Belknap Grant’s in laws…
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Grant’s “Black Friday” Big Jim Fisk “Diamond Jim” Jay Gould
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Boss Tweed Tammany Hall
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Thomas Nast
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Credit Mobilier
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Whiskey Ring
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Liberal Republicans Horace Greeley “Go west, young man, go west”
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Panic of 1873 Unwise loans…. “Hard Money” vs. Greenbacks… Demand for silver… Contraction… Resurgence of Democratic Party…
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“Stalwarts” vs. “Half-Breeds” in the GOP
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Compromise of 1877
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Rutherford B. Hayes – 19 th President
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Jim Crow Laws White Democrats “Redeemers”… Racial Segregation laws passed… Black voting rights restricted… Blacks kept in poverty to white landowners Sharecropping Tenant Farming Crop Lien System
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Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) Homer Plessy…. LA “Separate Car Act” Court rules that “separate but equal” is constitutional under the “equal protection” clause of the 14 th Amendment…
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1880 – The “Solid South” Emerges
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James Garfield – 20 th President
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Garfield assassinated by Charles Guiteau
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Chester Arthur – 21 st President Pendleton Act 1883 Civil Service Comission…
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Chinese Exclusion Act (1882)
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Election of 1884 Blaine vs. Cleveland Mugwumps “Rum, Romanism, Rebellion”
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Grover Cleveland – 22 nd and 24 th President
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Benjamin Harrison – 23 rd President Mckinley Tariff Act Billion Dollar Congress
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Populist Party
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Homestead Strike (1892)
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J.P. Morgan Lent the govt. $65 million …
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William Jennings Bryan
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Grant, Hayes, Garfield, Arthur, Cleveland, Harrison, Cleveland Largely forgettable… Didn’t solve Tariff Issue Money Issue Labor Union Issue
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