6. CLICK TO REVEAL THE ANSWER! Study Sources A and B. Are you surprised by Source B? Use both sources and your knowledge to explain your answer. THE QUESTION:

7. Study Sources A and B. Are you surprised by Source B? Use both sources and your knowledge to explain your answer. THE QUESTION:

8. Study Sources A and B. Are you surprised by Source B? Use both sources and your knowledge to explain your answer. THE QUESTION:

9. Study Sources A and B. Are you surprised by Source B? Use both sources and your knowledge to explain your answer. THE QUESTION: You- your opinion please! surprised- it’s looking for your reaction Source B- what you need to focus on Use...both sources...your knowledge... explain- telling you how to answer the question- AQUSOK! KEY WORDS

10. Study Sources A and B. Are you surprised by Source B? Use both sources and your knowledge to explain your answer. THE QUESTION:

17. Study Sources A and B. Are you surprised by Source B? Use both sources and your knowledge to explain your answer. THE QUESTION:

20. Study Sources A and B. Are you surprised by Source B? Use both sources and your knowledge to explain your answer. THE QUESTION:

21. Study Sources A and B. Are you surprised by Source B? Use both sources and your knowledge to explain your answer. THE QUESTION:

22. Study Sources A and B. Are you surprised by Source B? Use both sources and your knowledge to explain your answer. THE QUESTION:

23. Study Sources A and B. Are you surprised by Source B? Use both sources and your knowledge to explain your answer. THE QUESTION:

24. Source B is quite surprising in the light of Source A. Source A tells of Dr. John Snow’s discovery that “nearly all deaths had taken place within a short distance of the Broad Street water pump”. I know that through his careful observation, he believed that the water pump was the cause of the of a cholera outbreak. He discovered that the water was contaminated, and that “some of this was the human waste from cholera patients who died just before the great outbreak of cholera in 1854”. Source B, written one year later, is therefore surprising because the Committee for Scientific Enquiry disagree with Snow’s findings. They still believe that diseases such as Cholera was caused by bad air, known as ‘miasma’s’, and that as a result the people around Broad Street became ill because the pumps “...impure waters had soaked up the infection from the bad air of the district”. They have ignored John Snow’s theories, despite claiming to be the ‘Committee for Scientific Enquiry’. To me, Snow’s findings make sense, but perhaps the Committee disregarded them because ‘Germ Theory’, discovered by Louis Pasteur, did not happen for another 30 years. Snow could not explain his results, only suggest that the pump was removed. Without Pasteur’s explanation, the Committee may have disregarded Snow’s work, so in that sense I am not completely surprised. Source B is quite surprising in the light of Source A. Source A tells of Dr. John Snow’s discovery that “nearly all deaths had taken place within a short distance of the Broad Street water pump”. I know that through his careful observation, he believed that the water pump was the cause of the of a cholera outbreak. He discovered that the water was contaminated, and that “some of this was the human waste from cholera patients who died just before the great outbreak of cholera in 1854”. Source B, written one year later, is therefore surprising because the Committee for Scientific Enquiry disagree with Snow’s findings. They still believe that diseases such as Cholera was caused by bad air, known as ‘miasma’s’, and that as a result the people around Broad Street became ill because the pumps “...impure waters had soaked up the infection from the bad air of the district”. They have ignored John Snow’s theories, despite claiming to be the ‘Committee for Scientific Enquiry’. To me, Snow’s findings make sense, but perhaps the Committee disregarded them because ‘Germ Theory’, discovered by Louis Pasteur, did not happen for another 30 years. Snow could not explain his results, only suggest that the pump was removed. Without Pasteur’s explanation, the Committee may have disregarded Snow’s work, so in that sense I am not completely surprised.

25. Study Sources A and B. Are you surprised by Source D? Use both sources and your knowledge to explain your answer. THE QUESTION:

26. Source B is quite surprising in the light of Source A. Source A tells of Dr. John Snow’s discovery that “nearly all deaths had taken place within a short distance of the Broad Street water pump”. I know that through his careful observation, he believed that the water pump was the cause of the of a cholera outbreak. He discovered that the water was contaminated, and that “some of this was the human waste from cholera patients who died just before the great outbreak of cholera in 1854”. Source B, written one year later, is therefore surprising because the Committee for Scientific Enquiry disagree with Snow’s findings. They still believe that diseases such as Cholera was caused by bad air, known as ‘miasma’s’, and that as a result the people around Broad Street became ill because the pumps “...impure waters had soaked up the infection from the bad air of the district”. They have ignored John Snow’s theories, despite claiming to be the ‘Committee for Scientific Enquiry’. To me, Snow’s findings make sense, but perhaps the Committee disregarded them because ‘Germ Theory’, discovered by Louis Pasteur, did not happen for another 30 years. Snow could not explain his results, only suggest that the pump was removed. Without Pasteur’s explanation, the Committee may have disregarded Snow’s work, so in that sense I am not completely surprised. Source B is quite surprising in the light of Source A. Source A tells of Dr. John Snow’s discovery that “nearly all deaths had taken place within a short distance of the Broad Street water pump”. I know that through his careful observation, he believed that the water pump was the cause of the of a cholera outbreak. He discovered that the water was contaminated, and that “some of this was the human waste from cholera patients who died just before the great outbreak of cholera in 1854”. Source B, written one year later, is therefore surprising because the Committee for Scientific Enquiry disagree with Snow’s findings. They still believe that diseases such as Cholera was caused by bad air, known as ‘miasma’s’, and that as a result the people around Broad Street became ill because the pumps “...impure waters had soaked up the infection from the bad air of the district”. They have ignored John Snow’s theories, despite claiming to be the ‘Committee for Scientific Enquiry’. To me, Snow’s findings make sense, but perhaps the Committee disregarded them because ‘Germ Theory’, discovered by Louis Pasteur, did not happen for another 30 years. Snow could not explain his results, only suggest that the pump was removed. Without Pasteur’s explanation, the Committee may have disregarded Snow’s work, so in that sense I am not completely surprised.

27. MODEL ANSWER- ANSWER QUESTION, USE SOURCE, OWN KNOWLEDGE Source B is quite surprising in the light of Source A. Source A tells of Dr. John Snow’s discovery that “nearly all deaths had taken place within a short distance of the Broad Street water pump”. I know that through his careful observation, he believed that the water pump was the cause of the of a cholera outbreak. He discovered that the water was contaminated, and that “some of this was the human waste from cholera patients who died just before the great outbreak of cholera in 1854”. Source B, written one year later, is therefore surprising because the Committee for Scientific Enquiry disagree with Snow’s findings. They still believe that diseases such as Cholera was caused by bad air, known as ‘miasma’s’, and that as a result the people around Broad Street became ill because the pumps “...impure waters had soaked up the infection from the bad air of the district”. They have ignored John Snow’s theories, despite claiming to be the ‘Committee for Scientific Enquiry’. Source B, written one year later, is therefore surprising because the Committee for Scientific Enquiry disagree with Snow’s findings. They still believe that diseases such as Cholera was caused by bad air, known as ‘miasma’s’, and that as a result the people around Broad Street became ill because the pumps “...impure waters had soaked up the infection from the bad air of the district”. They have ignored John Snow’s theories, despite claiming to be the ‘Committee for Scientific Enquiry’. To me, Snow’s findings make sense, but perhaps the Committee disregarded them because ‘Germ Theory’, discovered by Louis Pasteur, did not happen for another 30 years. Snow could not explain his results, only suggest that the pump was removed. Without Pasteur’s explanation, the Committee may have disregarded Snow’s work, so in that sense I am not completely surprised. MODEL ANSWER- ANSWER QUESTION, USE SOURCE, OWN KNOWLEDGE Source B is quite surprising in the light of Source A. Source A tells of Dr. John Snow’s discovery that “nearly all deaths had taken place within a short distance of the Broad Street water pump”. I know that through his careful observation, he believed that the water pump was the cause of the of a cholera outbreak. He discovered that the water was contaminated, and that “some of this was the human waste from cholera patients who died just before the great outbreak of cholera in 1854”. Source B, written one year later, is therefore surprising because the Committee for Scientific Enquiry disagree with Snow’s findings. They still believe that diseases such as Cholera was caused by bad air, known as ‘miasma’s’, and that as a result the people around Broad Street became ill because the pumps “...impure waters had soaked up the infection from the bad air of the district”. They have ignored John Snow’s theories, despite claiming to be the ‘Committee for Scientific Enquiry’. Source B, written one year later, is therefore surprising because the Committee for Scientific Enquiry disagree with Snow’s findings. They still believe that diseases such as Cholera was caused by bad air, known as ‘miasma’s’, and that as a result the people around Broad Street became ill because the pumps “...impure waters had soaked up the infection from the bad air of the district”. They have ignored John Snow’s theories, despite claiming to be the ‘Committee for Scientific Enquiry’. To me, Snow’s findings make sense, but perhaps the Committee disregarded them because ‘Germ Theory’, discovered by Louis Pasteur, did not happen for another 30 years. Snow could not explain his results, only suggest that the pump was removed. Without Pasteur’s explanation, the Committee may have disregarded Snow’s work, so in that sense I am not completely surprised.

28. Study Sources A and B. Are you surprised by Source D? Use both sources and your knowledge to explain your answer. THE QUESTION: