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GOLD Eureka Flag, Ballarat Fine Art Gallery
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Eureka stockade centre, 199?
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Blood on the Cross, Sovereign Hill, Ballarat
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Broader historical context Gold discoveries Gold rushes and their impact Size and composition of the population Areas of settlement Economy Lifeon the goldfields Eureka Stockade The event Issues and interpretations
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Broader historical context 1840s Depression Growth of settlement End of convict transportation Labour shortages Victoria a separate colony Moves towards self-government and democratic reforms
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Gold Discoveries Early discoveries Example of California As impetus to population and economic growth Attempts to control Edward Hargraves and publicity Victoria
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Gold rushes and their impact Size and composition of the population Areas of settlement Economy Life on the goldfields
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Gold rushes and impact: size of population
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Gold rushes and impact: immigration
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Gold rushes : areas of settlement
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Gold rushes: economic impact
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Gold rushes: economic impact. Wage rates, farmer labourers, NSW: 1851 : £18 pa 1852 : £26 1854 : £40 1855 : £25
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S.T. Gill, Road in Black Forest, 1869. (H86.7 SLV – La Trobe Picture Collection) Life on the goldfields
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Edward Snell Diary, 1850s. (SLV Australian Manuscripts Collection)
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A General view of Ophir, 1851, by George French Angas Lithograph, PX*D 243/4 (SLNSW – Eureka: the rush for gold!)
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David Tulloch, Golden Point, Ballarat, 1851. (SLV)
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Edwin Stocqueler, Australian golddiggings, 1855 (National Library of Australia)
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http://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/discover_collections/history_nation/gold/diggings/accounts/index.html State Library of NSW
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Beechworth Chinese Cemetery
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EUREKA STOCKADE http://eureka.imagineering.com.au/timeline.htm Timeline of events, Eureka on Trial, PROVictoria:
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Charles Hotham
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S.T. Gill, The Licence Inspector, 1852.
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George Lacy, The First Commissioner Hardy collecting licences and diggers evading, c.1853 (NLA)
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Charles Doudiet, Hotel burning, 1854.
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S.D.S. Huyghue, Government camp, Ballarat, 1854
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Map of Eureka area http://eureka.imagineering.com.au/map.htm?fl=t See also, PRO Victoria:
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Charles Doudiet, Swearing allegiance to the southern cross, (Ballarat Fine Art Gallery)
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J.B. Henderson, Eureka stockade riot, Ballarat, 1854. (SLNSW)
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Age, 10 March 1855
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1854-1855 Commission of Enquiry. http://eureka.imagineering.com.au/despatch47.htm Hotham’s account:
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ISSUES AND INTERPRETATIONS birthplace of Australian democracy mining conditions corrupt and inept authorities agitation of ‘foreigners’.......
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http://eureka.imagineering.com.au/ Eureka on Trial, Public Record Office Victoria eGold, Cultural Heritage Unit, University of Melbourne: http://www.egold.net.au/home.html Eureka! The Rush for Gold, State Library of NSW: http://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/discover_collections/history_nation/gold/ index.html
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