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Published byKellie Carson Modified over 9 years ago
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Pickatlas Data Interoperability Joseph Maldjian, MD
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Pickatlas Software for atlas-based automated hypothesis testing of fMRI data Integrates seamlessly into SPM (99/2/5/8) Provides user with robust selection and combinations of atlas regions
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Pickatlas R03 EB008670 Published in Neuroimage in July 2003 Cited 383 times Downloaded over 3400 times
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Atlases Talairach Daemon database –Brodmann area (47 + 28 SC areas) –Lobar –Label –Tissue Type (55 regions) AAL label atlas (116 regions) ICBM label atlas (56 regions) Can easily incorporate additional atlases
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Next generation Pickatlas Extend interoperability to other packages (FSL, AFNI) Provide 1-stop for atlas-based data inference using SPM engine Incorporate non-human primate atlases
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Pickatlas Interoperability 1. Image Formats between software packages (SPM, FSL, AFNI) 2. Atlas reference space (MNI, Tal, or something else) 3. SPM import requirements for statistical inference
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1. Image Formats NIFTI – critical for data interoperability Based on Analyze File Format (348 byte header) Qform/sform fields Defines transformation to “standard” space FSL, SPM use Nifti. AFNI brks?
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Image Formats Setback: FSL 3.2 and SPM don’t play nice with Nifti in terms of interpretation of qform and sform fields A huge problem for applications that mix software routines (e.g., DTI processing). FSL 4.0 and SPM5/8 Nifti formats are now interchangeable AFNI Brk files: Nifti converter (testing compatibility)
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2. Atlas reference space Pickatlas uses MNI atlases, but can use any reference space. SPM and FSL use MNI templates: template spaces are interchangeable AFNI uses Talairach space
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FSL Atlas reference space is identical: MNI Transformations stored in FEAT directory What about non-normalized tmaps? –Apply inverse transform at runtime to pickatlas ROI map
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AFNI Uses Talairach reference space Option 1: Reslice atlas mask to Talairach space using Lancaster transform at runtime Option 2: Incorporate Talaraich atlases into Pickatlas (inherently available to users)
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3. SPM import SPM inference engine operates on T- maps and requires smoothness, DOF and.mat file structure FSL smoothness/DOF provided in FEAT directory AFNI information ? User input if not available
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FSL
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Thank You!
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