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Published byGriffin Singleton Modified over 9 years ago
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Ionic Compounds Involving Transition Metals Formulas & Nomenclature
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Objectives Covered Today 9. Name compounds containing transition metals. 10. Given the name of a compound containing a transition metal, write its formula.
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Objective 9 Transition metals are those metals whose valence electrons exist in the d-block of the periodic table. This allows them to have multiple oxidation numbers We must take this into consideration when naming transition metal ionic compounds
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Objective 9 Name compounds containing transition metals. Example Compound FeCl 2 1. Identify transition metal cation, and anion from formula
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Objective 9 Name compounds containing transition metals. Example Compound FeCl 2 1.Identify transition metal cation, and anion from formula Iron Chloride
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Objective 9 Name compounds containing transition metals. Example Compound FeCl 2 2. Identify charge (oxidation number) of transition metal cation
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Objective 9 Name compounds containing transition metals. Example Compound FeCl 2 3. Write oxidation number of transition metal cation after the name of the metal as a roman numeral in parentheses
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Example Compound FeCl 2 Iron (II) Chloride
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Practice Name the following transition metal ionic compounds 1.NiCl 2 2.Cu 2 O 3.SnBr 4
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Objective 10 Given the name of a compound containing a transition metal, write its formula. Example Name: Cobalt (III) Chloride 1.Determine symbol and charge of transition metal cation
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Objective 10 Given the name of a compound containing a transition metal, write its formula. Example Name: Cobalt (III) Nitrate 1.Determine charge of transition metal cation Co 3+
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Objective 10 Given the name of a compound containing a transition metal, write its formula. Example Name: Cobalt (III) Nitrate 2. Determine charge of individual anion
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Objective 10 Given the name of a compound containing a transition metal, write its formula. Example Name: Cobalt (III) Nitrate 2. Determine charge of individual anion Chloride anion has a -1 charge
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Objective 10 Given the name of a compound containing a transition metal, write its formula. Example Name: Cobalt (III) Nitrate 3. Determine ratio of cations and anions needed to balance the charge
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Objective 10 Given the name of a compound containing a transition metal, write its formula. Example Name: Cobalt (III) Nitrate 3. Determine ratio of cations and anions needed to balance the charge 1 Co 3+ to 3 NO 3 -
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Example Name Cobalt (III) Chloride CoCl 3
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Practice Give formulas for the following compounds using their names 1. Chromium (III) Sulfide 2. Mercury (I) Chloride 3. Zinc (II) Nitride
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