1. 2D ECHO AND M – MODE BASIC VIEWS
ECHO BASICS - II
2D ECHO AND M – MODE
BASIC VIEWS
Dr. BENNY JOSE P.
SENIOR RESIDENT
DEPT OF CARDIOLOGY
MEDICAL COLLEGE, KOZHIKODE.

2. 2D ECHO

3. OPTIMIZATION OF 2D IMAGES
TRANSDUCER SELECTION
DEPTH
ZOOM
FOCUS
GAIN
TIME GAIN COMPENSATION
DYNAMIC RANGE
PREPROCESSING
PERSISTENCE
POSTPROCESSING
B COLOR

6. OTHER VIEWS RIGHT LATERAL DECUBITUS RIGHT APICAL VIEW
CONGENITAL HEART DISEASES
ASCENDING AORTA
AORTIC VALVE VELOCITIES
RIGHT LATERAL DECUBITUS
RIGHT APICAL VIEW
PROBE ON THE BACK FOR DESCENDING THORACIC AORTA (DISSECTIONS)
LARGE LEFT PLEURAL EFFUSION

7. PATIENT POSITIONING

8. PARASTERNAL AND APICAL VIEWS

9. SUBCOSTAL VIEW

10. SUPRASTERNAL VIEW

12. IMAGING PLANES

13. TRANSDUCER TERMINOLOGY
MOVEMENT
SUPERIOR
INFERIOR
LATERAL
MEDIAL
TILTING
ANTERIOR
POSTERIOR
ANGULATION
ROTATION
PIVOTING OR TWISTING
IMAGE INDEX MARKER
ON THE OBSERVER’S RIGHT SIDE

14. 2D ECHO VIEWS

15. PARASTERNAL LONG AXIS

16. PARASTERNAL LONG AXIS

17. PARASTERNAL LONG AXIS VIEW

18. PLAX DEPICTING CORONARY SINUS AND DESCENDING THORACIC AORTA

19. PARASTERNAL LONG AXIS – RV INFLOW VIEW

20. PARASTERNAL LONG AXIS – RV INFLOW VIEW

21. PARASTERNAL LONG AXIS – RV INFLOW VIEW

22. CHIARI NETWORK

23. PARASTERNAL LONG AXIS – RV OT VIEW

24. PARASTERNAL LONG AXIS – RV OT VIEW

25. PARASTERNAL SHORT AXIS

26. PARASTERNAL SHORT AXIS - AT PULMONARY ARTERY
BIFURCATION LEVEL

27. PSAX – LMCA AND RCA VISIBLE

35. APICAL 4 CHAMBER VIEW

36. APICAL 4 CHAMBER VIEW

38. LV FALSE TENDON

39. MODERATOR BAND

40. APICAL 5 CHAMBER VIEW

41. APICAL 2 CHAMBER VIEW

42. APICAL 2 CHAMBER VIEW

43. APICAL 2 CHAMBER VIEW – OFF AXIS
POSTERIOR TILT, MEDIAL ANGULATION,
COUNTERCLOCKWISE ROTATION

44. APICAL 2 CHAMBER VIEW
LA APPENDAGE

45. APICAL LONG AXIS VIEW

46. APICAL LONG AXIS VIEW

47. SUBCOSTAL LONG AXIS

48. SUBCOSTAL 4 CHAMBER VIEW

49. SUBCOSTAL SHORT AXIS

50. SUBCOSTAL SHORT AXIS

51. SUBCOSTAL GREAT VESSEL VIEW

53. SUPRASTERNAL LONG AXIS

54. SUPRASTERNAL SHORT AXIS

57. M – MODE SCAN

63. PULMONARY VALVE M MODE

64. THANK YOU