1. Source: Reuters/Yuriko Nakao Matthew Maricic

2.  First major incident resulting in a call for goal-line technology occurred in 2000.  FIFA requirements  Systems that have been certified.  Proponents of implementing the technology.  Argument against implementation.  How it affects the referees.

3.  Only used in goal situations  Must be accurate  Referee notified of the goal within 1 second  Indication of goal only communicated to Referee FIFA Rules Website

4.  6 Cameras focused on each net  Predicts where ball will go  Notifies ref within 1 second via watch Hawk-EyeGoalRef  Electromagnetic induction  Ball has special copper coils in it  Notifies ref within 1 second via watch Goal-line Technology Costs TechnologyEstimated Cost Per Stadium Hawk-Eye€250,000 ($317,800) GoalRef€125,000 ($158,900)

5.  Modernize sport  More accurate calls  Reduces human error factor  Referees can overrule the technology

6.  Removes the human element that “is a part of the game”  Technology is not 100% accurate  Too Costly  Add more referees instead of changing the game Article against GLT

7.  Can disregard if they deem it not working  Has to check it’s functionality prior to game  Special watch  Needs to be trained

8.  Requirements  Hawk-Eye & GoalRef  Pros and Cons  Impact on Referees  EXPECT TO SEE IT IN BRAZIL 2014!

9.  Cover page art:  Nakao, Yuriko. Reuters. Retrieved on Nov 11, 2012 from http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/03/08/us-soccer-board-technology-idUSL0854948020080308 http://www.reuters.com/article/2008/03/08/us-soccer-board-technology-idUSL0854948020080308  Sources:  Armstrong, Jeremy. Hawk-Eye is here: FIFA to trial goal-line technology in England game at Wembley. Mirror Football. May 24, 2012. Retrieved on Nov 11, 2012 from http://www.mirror.co.uk/sport/football/news/hawkeye-goal-line-technology-to-be-trialled-in- england-846282 http://www.mirror.co.uk/sport/football/news/hawkeye-goal-line-technology-to-be-trialled-in- england-846282  Associated Press. Two British Scientists call into question Hawk-Eye’s accuracy. ESPN. June 19, 2008. Retrieved on Nov 11, 2012 from http://sports.espn.go.com/sports/tennis/wimbledon08/news/story?id=3452293 http://sports.espn.go.com/sports/tennis/wimbledon08/news/story?id=3452293  Bell, Jack. Soccer to Adopt Goal-Line Technology. New York Times. July 5, 2012. Retrieved on Nov 11, 2012 from http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/06/sports/soccer/soccer-to-adopt-goal-line- technology.html?_r=0 2012 from http://www.nytimes.com/2012/07/06/sports/soccer/soccer-to-adopt-goal-line- technology.html?_r=0  NA. Football players push FIFA for goalline technology. CNN. March 5, 2010. Retrieved on Nov 11, 2012 from http://www.cnn.com/2010/SPORT/football/03/05/football.fifa.goalline.technology/index.html http://www.cnn.com/2010/SPORT/football/03/05/football.fifa.goalline.technology/index.html  NA. Goal-Line Technology. FIFA. ND. Retrieved on Nov 11, 2012 on http://www.fifa.com/aboutfifa/organisation/marketing/qualityprogramme/goallinetechnology/in dex.html http://www.fifa.com/aboutfifa/organisation/marketing/qualityprogramme/goallinetechnology/in dex.html  NA. GoalRef or Hawk-Eye- The Bundesliga Will Decide in September. Sports Business Daily. July 19, 2012. Retrieved on Nov 11, 2012 from http://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Global/Issues/2012/07/09/Leagues-and-Governing- Bodies/Bundesliga.aspx http://www.sportsbusinessdaily.com/Global/Issues/2012/07/09/Leagues-and-Governing- Bodies/Bundesliga.aspx