1. Eastern Europe: Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Russia, Ukraine, Romania, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Albania, Belarus, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Slovenia, Hungary, Slovakia, Czech Republic, Serbia, and Maldova.

2. The British Isles are the islands off the northwest coast of the European mainland. The countries there include the United Kingdom (England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland) and the Republic of Ireland.

3. Western Europe: Great Britain, Portugal, Spain, France, Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg, Germany, Denmark, Switzerland, & Italy

4. Scandinavia: Norway, Finland, Denmark, Sweden, Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania.

5. Balkans:
Hungary, Romania, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Albania, Serbia and Montenegro, Croatia, Slovakia, Slovania, and Serbia,