1. Directions Your teacher has decided you will teach the lessons for the 13 Colonies Unit. This is a template. It requires that you insert information. Use your research skills to find the missing information. You may modify the appearance AFTER you have added all the missing facts. Delete this Directions page when you are finished building the project.

2. The New England Colonies The Middle Colonies The Southern Colonies End Show The Native Peoples

3. Who were they? Fox, Huron, Mahican, Martha's Vineyard Indians, Mohawk, Objibwe, Shawnee and Shinnecock How did they live? Hunted fished farmed and gathered foods How did they govern themselves? The league of nations How did the Colonists impact them? Many died of foreign diseases that the colonists had when they reached the new found land Insert an image of a Native American found in Eastern North America KEY QUESTIONS

4. Number of Native Peoples living in North America when the colonists arrived. 5,220,579 List 2 Native American Nations that lived in each of the regions of the 13 Colonies here. The Powhatans.

5. How Native Peoples lived in Eastern North America They hunted fished and gathered food. They did travel quite often. They had there own government called The League of Nations.

6. How They Governed Themselves They had this system called The League of Nations.

7. Famous Indians of the Region Sitting Bull Pontiac Geronimo Sacajawea Click here to go to Main Menu

8. Reflections on Key Questions Click here to go back to Main Menu From my research on the Northeastern Native Americans I can say that their lifestyle seemed to work great for their personalities and beliefs.

9. What are the reasons for the founding of the original 13 colonies? Many people left New England to find new opportunity in the new found land How did the economy impact the livelihood of the 13 original colonies? It helped out by giving jobs and money to thrive in this new land How did the colonies govern themselves? Sometimes a self-governing colony uses its oligarchy to appoint a governor or leader. KEY QUESTIONS

10. Massachusetts Rhode Island Connecticut New Hampshire

11. Why Did People Settle In This Region This area had lots of water ways for easy transport of goods and people.

12. Climate of the Region Mild and short summers and long, cold winters but less disease than in the warmer southern colonies.

13. Landforms/Vegetation of the Region Thick forests and long mountain ranges with valleys and rivers.

14. Typical Occupations Found in the Region Industries & Products - Fish, whale, ships, timber, furs, maple syrup, copper, livestock, horses, rum, whiskey and beer.

15. How They Governed Themselves They elected their own legislature and had a governor and a governors court and court system, they were all democratic.

16. Famous People of the Region John Winthrop Roger Williams Anne Hutchinson Thomas Hooker John Mason

17. Interesting Facts About the Region Initially no religious freedom in the North Colonies as the Puritans did not tolerate any other form of religion. A lot like England

18. Reflections on Key Questions Click here to go back to Main Menu From what I know before this project I was taught that the people that first left new england left because of no free religion. Now in the north colonies they do not except different religions… strange right? Now I know that they didn’t always settle because of religion, but because of new economy, new job opportunities, and a new chance…

19. Insert Middle Colonies map here What are the reasons for the founding of the original 13 colonies? Many people left New England to find new opportunity in the new found land How did the economy impact the livelihood of the 13 original colonies? It helped out by giving jobs and money to thrive in this new land How did the colonies govern themselves? Sometimes a self-governing colony uses its oligarchy to appoint a governor or leader. KEY QUESTIONS

20. New York New Jersey Pennsylvania Delaware

21. Why People Settled (Colonized) in This Region New York (Middle Colony) It was founded by the Dutch for trade and furs and became an English Colony in 1664. New Jersey (Middle Colony) It was founded in 1664 for farming and trade. Pennsylvania (Middle Colony) It was founded by William Penn and some other Quakers for religious freedom. Delaware (Middle Colony) It was founded in 1776.

22. Climate of the Region The Middle Colonies had a mild climate with warm summers and mild winters.

23. Landforms/Vegetation of the Region The geography of the Middle Colonies had a mix of the New England and Southern features but had fertile soil and land that was suited to farming

24. Typical Occupations Found in the Region Exported agricultural products and natural resources. The Middle colonies are often called the breadbasket colonies because they grew so many crops, especially wheat. The Middle colonies built flour mills where wheat was ground into flour, then shipped to England. A typical farm was 50 to 150 acres consisting of a house, barn, yard and fields. The Middle Colonies were also able to manufacture iron ore products such as plows, tools, kettles, nails and large blocks of iron which they exported to England.

25. How They Governed Themselves The government was simular to the New England colonies; Middle Colonies elected their own legislature, they were all democratic, they all had a governor, governor's court, and a court system. Government in the Middle Colonies was mainly Proprietary, but New York started as a Royal Colony.

26. Famous People of the Region Peter Minuit Peter Stuyvesant Peter Minuit Lord Berkeley George Carteret William Penn

27. Interesting Facts About the Region Not dominated by a specific religion which gave way to religious freedom for Quakers, Catholics, Lutherans, Jews and others.

28. Reflections on Key Questions Click here to go back to Main Menu I can infer that the middle colonies didn’t have such strict religion laws and that they were nicknamed the breadbasket state because of all of the agricultural products they farmed.

29. What are the reasons for the founding of the original 13 colonies? Many people left New England to find new opportunity in the new found land How did the economy impact the livelihood of the 13 original colonies? It helped out by giving jobs and money to thrive in this new land How did the colonies govern themselves? Sometimes a self-governing colony uses its oligarchy to appoint a governor or leader. KEY QUESTIONS

30. Virginian colony Maryland colony North Carolina colony South Carolina colony Georgia colony

31. Why People Settled (Colonized) in This Region The southern regions climate was perfect for growing plants and has much less harsh winters.

32. Climate of the Region Warm and moist great fertile soil coastal plains and forests.

33. Landforms/Vegetation of the Region Has lots of hills and plains, vasts forests and river systems.

34. Typical Occupations Found in the Region Farming and other agriculture.

35. How They Governed Themselves The government was simular to the New England colonies; Middle Colonies elected their own legislature, they were all democratic, they all had a governor, governor's court, and a court system. Government in the Middle Colonies was mainly Proprietary, but New York started as a Royal Colony.

36. Famous People of the Region John Smith George Calvert Lords Proprietors Charter of Carolina James Oglethorpe William Bradford

37. Interesting Facts About the Region Trade / Exports: Tobacco, cotton, rice, indigo (dye), lumber, furs, farm products Warmest climate of the three regions… most profitable region of the three.

38. Reflection on Key Questions Click here to go back to Main Menu I have learned that each of the three regions had different types of ways to work and that each region could supply the next in a type of cycle that is very efficient and cost saving. The most profitable region was the southern region with its massive agricultural farms and huge plantations.

39. Compare and Contrast the 3 Regions New England Colonies Middle Colonies Southern Colonies Fishing community Cold Winters Short summer Strict religion Industrial Bread Basket Mild Winters Warm summer Free religions Cash Crops Mild Winters Warm climate Free religions

40. References Adapted from The Original 13 Colonies Mrs. Joaquin’s class PowerPoint template at SAISD.net. Kudos to her for generously sharing the template.The Original 13 Colonies Mrs. Joaquin’s class