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Published byHugo Stone Modified over 9 years ago
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Chemistry: Chemical Word Equations Directions: Write a balanced chemical equation for each of the word equations below.
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Write out the symbols- be sure the subscripts are correct!
aqueous sodium chloride reacts with aqueous lead (II) nitrate to yield a lead (II) chloride precipitate and aqueous sodium nitrate sodium chloride lead (II) nitrate lead (II) chloride sodium nitrate
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NaCl + Pb(NO3)2 → PbCl2 + NaNO3
2 NaCl (aq) + Pb(NO3)2 (aq) → PbCl2 (ppt) + 2 NaNO3 (aq)
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aqueous barium nitrate reacts with sulfuric acid [H2SO4(aq)] to yield a barium sulfate precipitate and nitric acid [HNO3(aq)] barium nitrate sulfuric acid → barium sulfate nitric acid
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Ba(NO3) H2SO4 → BaSO HNO3 Ba(NO3)2 (aq) H2SO4(aq) → BaSO4 (ppt) HNO3 (aq)
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silver nitrate reacts in solution with potassium chromate to yield a silver chromate precipitate and soluble potassium nitrate silver nitrate + potassium chromate silver chromate potassium nitrate
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AgNO3 (s) + K2CrO4(aq) → Ag2CrO4 (ppt) + KNO3 (aq)
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solid calcium carbonate reacts with hydrochloric acid [HCl(aq)] to yield aqueous calcium chloride, carbon dioxide gas, and liquid water calcium carbonate + hydrochloric acid yields calcium chloride + carbon dioxide + water
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CaCO3 + HCl(aq) → CaCl2 (aq) + H2CO3 (aq) CO2 (g) + H2O (l)
CaCO3 (s) HCl(aq) → CaCl2 (aq) H2CO3 (aq) CO2 (g) H2O (l)
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aqueous zinc chloride reacts with dihydrogen monosulfide gas to yield a zinc sulfide precipitate and hydrochloric acid zinc chloride dihydrogen monosulfide yields zinc sulfide hydrochloric acid
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ZnCl H2S → ZnS + HCl ZnCl2 (aq) H2S(g) ZnS (ppt) HCl (aq)
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magnesium nitrate reacts in solution with potassium hydroxide to yield a magnesium hydroxide precipitate and soluble potassium nitrate
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magnesium nitrate + potassium hydroxide
magnesium nitrate + potassium hydroxide magnesium hydroxide + potassium nitrate
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Mg(NO3)2 + KOH → Mg(OH)2 + KNO3
Mg(NO3)2 (aq) KOH (aq) Mg(OH)2 (ppt) KNO3 (aq)
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solid aluminum hydroxide reacts with nitric acid to yield soluble aluminum nitrate and liquid water
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aluminum hydroxide + nitric acid aluminum nitrate + water
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Al(OH)3 + HNO3 → Al(NO3)3 + H2O
Al(OH)3 (s) HNO3 (aq) → Al(NO3)3 (aq) H2O (aq)
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aqueous lead (IV) nitrate reacts with aqueous sodium sulfate to yield a lead (IV) sulfate precipitate and soluble sodium nitrate
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lead (IV) nitrate + sodium sulfate → lead(IV) sulfate + sodium nitrate
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Pb(NO3)4 + Na2SO4 → Pb(SO4)2 + 4 NaNO3
Pb(NO3)4 (aq) Na2SO4 (aq) → Pb(SO4)2 (s) NaNO3 (aq)
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