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Published byGeraldine Waters Modified over 9 years ago
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The Parable Of The Two Debtors Luke 7:40-43
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Setting Somewhere in Galilee; late in 2nd year Jesus accepts a dinner invitation to the home of Simon (a Pharisee) v. 36 During the meal, a “sinful woman” comes to anoint Jesus vv. 37-38 The Two Debtors Luke 7:40-43
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Setting Simon judges both the woman & Jesus He looks with contempt at the woman He rejects Jesus as a prophet for letting this “sinner” touch Himv. 39 The Two Debtors Luke 7:40-43
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The Parable A creditor had 2 debtors One owed 500 denarii…one owed 50 Both could not repay…both forgiven Jesus asked Simon “Which one loved more?” …he answered correctly The Two Debtors Luke 7:40-43
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The Parable The debts Different amounts…yet, both “unpayable” The creditor Though lawfully due repayment, his gracious & forgiving nature is emphasized The Two Debtors Luke 7:40-43
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The Parable The expectations re: both debtors Realizing their inability to repay… Experiencing the creditor’s forgiveness… Love & appreciation should have been what characterized them (forgiven debt leaves no room for “smug haughtiness”) The Two Debtors Luke 7:40-43
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The Applications The woman had obviously already come to know about Jesus cp. Mt 11:28-30 This woman was also very aware of her own sinfulness cp. 1 Tim 1:12-15 She planned to “anoint”…her sense of guilt moved her to do more vv. 37-38a The Two Debtors Luke 7:40-43
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The Applications Simon self-righteously judged her Jesus didn’t even respond to her Apparently nothing was said while she wept over & anointed His feet Others must have been staring Perhaps Jesus just kept eating The Two Debtors Luke 7:40-43
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The Applications Simon’s failures exposed by the parable Ê His contempt for a “fellow debtor” (sinners he deemed unfit) Ë His failure to see (recognize) his own “debt” (sinfulness) 2 Sam 11:4-17, 26-27 12:1-6 Mt 5:3 7:1-6 The Two Debtors Luke 7:40-43
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The Applications Imagine the room as the woman enters She “serves” Jesus out of love The first words to break the silence were not to her…they were to Simon Based on Jesus’ omniscience Jn 2:24-25 The Two Debtors Luke 7:40-43
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The Applications Jesus compared the woman’s actions to Simon’s failure to act vv. 44-46 The woman understood herself better than Simon understood himself She also knew Jesus better than Simon did v. 47 The Two Debtors Luke 7:40-43
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The Applications Jesus praises the woman for “seeing” her sinfulness, her need for God’s mercy & forgiveness v. 47 Her faith saved her v. 50 Simon “loved little” and was therefore forgiven “little” The Two Debtors Luke 7:40-43
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The Applications To be “forgiven little” doesn’t mean one has fewer sins or a “lesser need” for forgiveness It refers to a lesser awareness of sin and need for mercy & forgiveness The Two Debtors Luke 7:40-43
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The Lesson The lesson is not … …we’re all “sinners in debt” to God …who has the biggest debt The lesson is…do I recognize my sins and my need for God’s forgiveness? Rom 3:23 6:23 Eph 2:1-5 1:7 The Two Debtors Luke 7:40-43
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The Lesson Will I be like the unknown woman? Will I come to Jesus openly, without regret…no matter what others may think? Will I be like Simon? Prejudiced toward other “sin debtors?” In denial re: my own sins & need for God? The Two Debtors Luke 7:40-43
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